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Diou

Allier · CC Entr'Allier Besbre et Loire · INSEE 03100

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 42.4/100 · confidence: medium· Better served than 60 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Diou (INSEE 03100) is in Allier (03), part of CC Entr'Allier Besbre et Loire. Population 1,343 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/03100-diou

Vitality score

Vitality score 42.4/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: medium (sources disagree on Grocery (épicerie / supérette)).

Better served than 60 % of the 12,404 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.422510.48
Social0.512010.26
Education0.39103.93
Health0.2101.97
Public & culture0.3951.97
Population trend0.31103.14
Housing mix0.8654.31

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 2 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 2 of 3
Health 1 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 1 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 1 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (BOULANGERIE PATISSERIE BOURDIER NICOLAS). [3,4]

4 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette) (PROXI · PROXIMARCHE). [3,4]

1 × Restaurant (AUX BAMBINS GOURMANDS). [3,4]

2 × Café / bar. [4]

1 × Nursery school (maternelle) (ECOLE MATERNELLE PUBLIQUE). [3]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUE). [3]

1 × Pharmacy (PHARMACIE WAGNON). [3,4]

1 × Post office / agence postale (DIOU RP). [3]

1 × Library (MAIRIE DE DIOU). [3]

1 × Gym / sports hall (GYMNASE DES ECOLES). [3]

4 × Hairdresser (CONEGO DE MELO TERESA · MELANIE COIFFURE · CHANGER D HAIR). [3,4]

2 × Campsite (CAMPING MUNICIPAL DU GUE DE LOIRE · CAMPATILIA). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette), 1 × Campsite.

Not found in the commune: Butcher (boucherie), Supermarket, GP (médecin généraliste). [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1BOULANGERIE PATISSERIE BOURDIER NICOLASINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)4PROXI · PROXIMARCHEINSEE SIRENE 4 / INSEE BPE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant1AUX BAMBINS GOURMANDSINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Café / bar2INSEE SIRENE 2 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)1ECOLE MATERNELLE PUBLIQUEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy1PHARMACIE WAGNONINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1DIOU RPINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1MAIRIE DE DIOUINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall1GYMNASE DES ECOLESINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser4CONEGO DE MELO TERESA · MELANIE COIFFURE · CHANGER D HAIRINSEE BPE 4 / INSEE SIRENE 4 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite2CAMPING MUNICIPAL DU GUE DE LOIRE · CAMPATILIAINSEE SIRENE 2 / INSEE BPE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 1,602 peak 1982: 1,705 2023: 1,343 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 1,495 (2012) → 1,343 (2023): -10.2 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 1,650 (1990) → 1,343 (2023): -18.6 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 806, of which 6.9 % second homes and 14.3 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

5 km10 kmPharmacy — 0.7 km W (Diou)Food shop — 2.4 km E (Gilly-sur-Loire)GP — 5.1 km SW (Dompierre-sur-Besbre)
In the commune Bakery, Primary school Pharmacy — 0.7 km WFood shop — 2.4 km EGP — 5.1 km SW Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Diou): 0.2 km to the north-west (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Gilly-sur-Loire): 2.4 km to the east (straight line). [9]

GP (Dompierre-sur-Besbre): 5.1 km to the south-west (straight line). [10]

Pharmacy (Diou): 0.7 km to the west (straight line). [8]

Primary school (Diou): 0.1 km to the south-west (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 26 days a year at or above 30 °C and 53 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]

Measured at the DIOU weather station, 3.3 km away at 220 m; the village itself is at 220 m. [11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 1 day a summer. [11]

Humidity measured at ST-POURCAIN-BES, 11.1 km away at 266 m, over 18 summers. [11]

An average of 825 mm of rain a year, spread over 124 days — about 6.7 mm on a day it rains. [11]

Rainfall measured at DIOU, 3.3 km away at 220 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]

What property sold for

91 houses sold between 2021 and 2025, at a median of 85,000 € — 541 € per m² of built surface. [12]

The median across Allier is 924 € per m², so this commune sits below it. [12]

These are recorded sale prices, not valuations or asking prices, and a median over five years spans five different markets. Built surface excludes land, which carries much of a rural property's value.

Uncertainties

sources disagree on Grocery (épicerie / supérette)

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 03100/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 03100/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 03100/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 03100/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 03100
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 71220
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 03102
  11. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024
  12. DVF (DGFiP property transactions) 2021-2025

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Aillevillers-et-Lyaumont70249 km NE1,42643.4Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 54 % · humidity 93 %
Le Houga32435 km SW1,20247.5Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 100 % · winter 61 % · humidity 29 %
Chaunay86278 km W1,19445.4Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 85 % · winter 74 % · humidity 79 %
Rodemack57375 km NE1,27752.5Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.summer 67 % · winter 84 %
Chevillon-sur-Huillard45180 km NW1,50646.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 97 % · humidity 100 %
Giroussens81345 km SW1,57148.1Partly servedWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 59 % · winter 86 % · humidity 57 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Chevillon-sur-Huillard45180 km NW1,50646.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 97 % · humidity 100 %
Aillevillers-et-Lyaumont70249 km NE1,42643.4Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 54 % · humidity 93 %
Chaunay86278 km W1,19445.4Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 85 % · winter 74 % · humidity 79 %
Giroussens81345 km SW1,57148.1Partly servedWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 59 % · winter 86 % · humidity 57 %
Rodemack57375 km NE1,27752.5Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.summer 67 % · winter 84 %
Le Houga32435 km SW1,20247.5Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 100 % · winter 61 % · humidity 29 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Diou's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Chevillon-sur-Huillard45180 km NW1,50646.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 97 % · humidity 100 %
Mansac19238 km SW1,55450.5Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 91 % · humidity 93 %
Olliergues6396 km S73649.4Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 99 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Menoux0346 km W1,11641.7Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 96 % · humidity 93 %
Charantonnay38153 km SE2,01950.7Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 92 % · humidity 93 %
Doyet0376 km W1,10940.3Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 97 % · humidity 93 %