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Saint-Martin-des-Lais

Allier · CA Moulins Communauté · INSEE 03245

Somewhere to eat or drink, but no food shop and no school.

No daily shops 13.9/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 47 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Saint-Martin-des-Lais (INSEE 03245) is in Allier (03), part of CA Moulins Communauté. Population 122 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat très dispersé (level 7). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/03245-saint-martin-des-lais

Vitality score

Vitality score 13.9/100 — No daily shops (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 47 % of the 12,371 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0250
Social0.32206.32
Education0100
Health0100
Public & culture050
Population trend0.2102.01
Housing mix0.6953.46

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 0 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 0 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 0 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

Somewhere to eat or drink, but no food shop and no school. [3,4]

1 × Café / bar (GUINGUETTE DE LA GRENOUILLE). [4]

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Nursery school (maternelle), Primary school (élémentaire), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale, Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Café / bar1GUINGUETTE DE LA GRENOUILLEINSEE SIRENE 1 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 226 2023: 122 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 140 (2012) → 122 (2023): -12.9 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 174 (1990) → 122 (2023): -29.9 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 78, of which 15.4 % second homes and 6.4 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

5 km10 kmBakery — 3.9 km S (Garnat-sur-Engièvre)Primary school — 4.0 km W (Paray-le-Frésil)Food shop — 4.2 km S (Garnat-sur-Engièvre)Pharmacy — 6.3 km N (Cronat)GP — 7.4 km S (Beaulon)
Bakery — 3.9 km SPrimary school — 4.0 km WFood shop — 4.2 km SPharmacy — 6.3 km NGP — 7.4 km S Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Garnat-sur-Engièvre): 3.9 km to the south (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Garnat-sur-Engièvre): 4.2 km to the south (straight line). [8]

GP (Beaulon): 7.4 km to the south (straight line). [9]

Pharmacy (Cronat): 6.3 km to the north (straight line). [10]

Primary school (Paray-le-Frésil): 4 km to the west (straight line). [11]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 26 days a year at or above 30 °C and 53 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [12]

Measured at the DIOU weather station, 14.6 km away at 220 m; the village itself is at 205 m. [12]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 2 days a summer. [12]

Humidity measured at ST-POURCAIN-BES, 19.8 km away at 266 m, over 18 summers. [12]

That station sits 61 m above the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.69 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [12]

An average of 796 mm of rain a year, spread over 122 days — about 6.5 mm on a day it rains. [12]

Rainfall measured at CHEVAGNES, 10.1 km away at 228 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [12]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 03245/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 03245/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 03245/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 03245/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 03120
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 03019
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 71155
  11. INSEE BPE 2025 — 03203
  12. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Tourdun32443 km SW11720.8Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 97 % · winter 55 % · humidity 57 %
Lamazère32428 km SW12921.9Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 77 % · winter 80 % · humidity 43 %
Drubec14391 km NW11122Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 41 % · winter 74 % · humidity 93 %
Moncassin32436 km SW12318.2No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 90 % · winter 81 % · humidity 50 %
Massels47340 km SW12019.9No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.summer 62 % · winter 70 %
Cernay14361 km NW13721Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.summer 56 % · winter 78 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Massels47340 km SW12019.9No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.summer 62 % · winter 70 %
Cernay14361 km NW13721Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.summer 56 % · winter 78 %
Drubec14391 km NW11122Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 41 % · winter 74 % · humidity 93 %
Lamazère32428 km SW12921.9Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 77 % · winter 80 % · humidity 43 %
Moncassin32436 km SW12318.2No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 90 % · winter 81 % · humidity 50 %
Tourdun32443 km SW11720.8Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 97 % · winter 55 % · humidity 57 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Saint-Martin-des-Lais's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Chanceaux-près-Loches37213 km W10913.4No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %
Châtelus0353 km S11914.6No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 91 % · humidity 93 %
Mainzac16274 km SW12510.4No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Villiers-aux-Corneilles51212 km N11315.1No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 93 % · humidity 100 %
Ventouse16270 km W1229.2No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 96 % · humidity 86 %
Sainte-Souline16318 km SW11210.7No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 92 % · humidity 86 %