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Le Theil

Allier · CC Saint-Pourçain Sioule Limagne · INSEE 03281

A school, but no food shop and nowhere to eat or drink.

No daily shops 19.6/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 34 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Le Theil (INSEE 03281) is in Allier (03), part of CC Saint-Pourçain Sioule Limagne. Population 387 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat très dispersé (level 7). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/03281-le-theil

Vitality score

Vitality score 19.6/100 — No daily shops (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 34 % of the 18,035 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0250
Social0200
Education0.63106.32
Health0100
Public & culture0.6353.16
Population trend0.35103.49
Housing mix0.7453.71

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A school, but no food shop and nowhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUE). [3]

1 × Post office / agence postale (LE THEIL LA POSTE AGENCE POSTALE AP). [3]

1 × Library (MAIRIE DU THEIL). [3]

1 × Hairdresser (COIFFURE ANGELIQUE). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette).

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE SIRENE 2 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1LE THEIL LA POSTE AGENCE POSTALE APINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1MAIRIE DU THEILINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1COIFFURE ANGELIQUEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 679 2023: 387 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 405 (2012) → 387 (2023): -4.4 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 456 (1990) → 387 (2023): -15.1 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 271, of which 12.9 % second homes and 13.7 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

5 km10 kmFood shop — 6.5 km NE (Treban)GP — 7.0 km N (Tronget)Bakery — 8.5 km NW (Le Montet)Pharmacy — 8.6 km NW (Le Montet)
In the commune Primary school Food shop — 6.5 km NEGP — 7.0 km NBakery — 8.5 km NWPharmacy — 8.6 km NW Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Le Montet): 8.5 km to the north-west (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Treban): 6.5 km to the north-east (straight line). [9]

GP (Tronget): 7 km to the north (straight line). [10]

Pharmacy (Le Montet): 8.6 km to the north-west (straight line). [8]

Primary school (Le Theil): 0 km to the north-west (straight line). [11]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 18 days a year at or above 30 °C and 68 days at or below 0 °C, over 26 complete years in 1995–2024. [12]

Measured at the LOUCHY-MONTFAND weather station, 10 km away at 281 m; the village itself is at 449 m. [12]

The village sits 168 m above the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 6.06 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [12]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [12]

Humidity measured at CHAREIL-CINTRAT_SAPC, 11.3 km away at 286 m, over 18 summers. [12]

That station sits 163 m below the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.69 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [12]

An average of 794 mm of rain a year, spread over 128 days — about 6.2 mm on a day it rains. [12]

Rainfall measured at TARGET, 9.2 km away at 418 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [12]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 03281/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 03281/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 03281/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 03281/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 03183
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 03287
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 03292
  11. INSEE BPE 2025 — 03281
  12. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Arpheuilles-Saint-Priest0338 km W38322.9Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Pouzy-Mésangy0341 km N37819.8No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 92 % · humidity 93 %
Sarrant32335 km SW35823.1Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 28 % · winter 76 % · humidity 29 %
Galgan12219 km S36322Few servicesWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 88 % · humidity 86 %
Fleuriel038.7 km SE33621.3Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 93 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Just-près-Brioude43125 km S39820.5Few servicesWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 69 % · humidity 100 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Fleuriel038.7 km SE33621.3Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 93 % · humidity 93 %
Arpheuilles-Saint-Priest0338 km W38322.9Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Pouzy-Mésangy0341 km N37819.8No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 92 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Just-près-Brioude43125 km S39820.5Few servicesWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 69 % · humidity 100 %
Galgan12219 km S36322Few servicesWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 88 % · humidity 86 %
Sarrant32335 km SW35823.1Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 28 % · winter 76 % · humidity 29 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Le Theil's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Arpheuilles-Saint-Priest0338 km W38322.9Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Pouzy-Mésangy0341 km N37819.8No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 92 % · humidity 93 %
Fleuriel038.7 km SE33621.3Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 93 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Pourçain-sur-Besbre0341 km E37127.7Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 91 % · humidity 93 %
Bétête2381 km W38924.9Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 95 % · humidity 100 %
Martigny-le-Comte7194 km E40624.2Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 91 % · humidity 93 %