Vivant· Is the village alive?

Barras

Alpes-de-Haute-Provence · CA Provence-Alpes-Agglomération · INSEE 04021

A school, but no food shop and nowhere to eat or drink.

Few services 23.4/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 83 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Barras (INSEE 04021) is in Alpes-de-Haute-Provence (04), part of CA Provence-Alpes-Agglomération. Population 139 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat très dispersé (level 7). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/04021-barras

Vitality score

Vitality score 23.4/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 83 % of the 13,473 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0250
Social0200
Education0.63106.32
Health0.32103.16
Public & culture050
Population trend0.75107.52
Housing mix0.5852.91

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 1 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 0 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 0 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A school, but no food shop and nowhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE BARRAS). [3]

1 × GP (médecin généraliste) (LAURENT JOUVE, MÉDECIN). [3]

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale, Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE BARRASINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)1LAURENT JOUVE, MÉDECININSEE BPE 1 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 109 peak 2007: 152 2023: 139 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 145 (2012) → 139 (2023): -4.1 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 111 (1990) → 139 (2023): 25.2 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 86, of which 20.9 % second homes and 4.7 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

5 km10 kmGP — 2.0 km S (Barras)Bakery — 5.8 km NE (Thoard)Food shop — 5.8 km SE (Digne-les-Bains)Pharmacy — 6.7 km SE (Digne-les-Bains)
In the commune Primary school GP — 2.0 km SBakery — 5.8 km NEFood shop — 5.8 km SEPharmacy — 6.7 km SE Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Thoard): 5.8 km to the north-east (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Digne-les-Bains): 5.8 km to the south-east (straight line). [9]

GP (Barras): 2 km to the south (straight line). [10]

Pharmacy (Digne-les-Bains): 6.7 km to the south-east (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Barras): 0.1 km to the south-west (straight line). [10]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 45 days a year at or above 30 °C and 107 days at or below 0 °C, over 12 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]

Measured at the THOARD weather station, 5.1 km away at 732 m; the village itself is at 623 m. [11]

The village sits 109 m below the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 5.21 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [11]

Humidity measured at DIGNE LES BAINS, 7 km away at 554 m, over 21 summers. [11]

That station sits 69 m below the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 4.57 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [11]

An average of 972 mm of rain a year, spread over 87 days — about 11.2 mm on a day it rains. [11]

Rainfall measured at THOARD, 5.1 km away at 732 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04021/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04021/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04021/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04021/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 04217
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 04070
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 04021
  11. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Sougé36480 km NW14014.6No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 46 % · winter 14 % · humidity 86 %
Pouylebon32471 km W14314.3No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 64 % · winter 9 % · humidity 43 %
Bourrou24449 km W13915.1No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 44 % · winter 0 % · humidity 79 %
Neuvy-le-Barrois18389 km NW14716.4No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 43 % · humidity 86 %
Moncaup64500 km W15615.3No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.summer 38 % · winter 0 %
Lannecaube64512 km W14515.5No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 49 % · winter 0 % · humidity 7 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Neuvy-le-Barrois18389 km NW14716.4No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 43 % · humidity 86 %
Bourrou24449 km W13915.1No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 44 % · winter 0 % · humidity 79 %
Pouylebon32471 km W14314.3No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 64 % · winter 9 % · humidity 43 %
Sougé36480 km NW14014.6No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 46 % · winter 14 % · humidity 86 %
Moncaup64500 km W15615.3No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.summer 38 % · winter 0 %
Lannecaube64512 km W14515.5No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 49 % · winter 0 % · humidity 7 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Barras's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Beynes0414 km SE12012No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Montrond0543 km NW9015.5No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 88 % · humidity 100 %
Valernes0421 km NW24529.7Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 97 % · humidity 100 %
Barret-sur-Méouge0535 km NW19317.1No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Méreuil0544 km NW10815.3No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 95 % · humidity 100 %
Canavaggia2B311 km SE12311.8No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 96 % · humidity 93 %