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Le Castellard-Mélan

Alpes-de-Haute-Provence · CA Provence-Alpes-Agglomération · INSEE 04040

No food shop, school, café or restaurant in the commune.

No daily shops 8.7/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 25 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Le Castellard-Mélan (INSEE 04040) is in Alpes-de-Haute-Provence (04), part of CA Provence-Alpes-Agglomération. Population 64 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat très dispersé (level 7). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/04040-le-castellard-melan

Vitality score

Vitality score 8.7/100 — No daily shops (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 25 % of the 6,681 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0250
Social0200
Education0100
Health0100
Public & culture050
Population trend0.73107.31
Housing mix0.0250.08

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 0 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 0 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 0 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

No food shop, school, café or restaurant in the commune. [3,4]

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), Primary school (élémentaire), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale, Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 57 peak 2017: 64 2023: 64 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 60 (2012) → 64 (2023): 6.7 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 52 (1990) → 64 (2023): 23.1 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 61, of which 49.2 % second homes and 3.3 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

10 km20 kmFood shop — 4.3 km SE (Thoard)Bakery — 4.6 km SE (Thoard)Primary school — 4.6 km SE (Thoard)GP — 11.2 km S (Barras)Pharmacy — 12.4 km SW (Volonne)
Food shop — 4.3 km SEBakery — 4.6 km SEPrimary school — 4.6 km SEGP — 11.2 km SPharmacy — 12.4 km SW Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Thoard): 4.6 km to the south-east (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Thoard): 4.3 km to the south-east (straight line). [8]

GP (Barras): 11.2 km to the south (straight line). [9]

Pharmacy (Volonne): 12.4 km to the south-west (straight line). [10]

Primary school (Thoard): 4.6 km to the south-east (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 16 days a year at or above 30 °C and 153 days at or below 0 °C, over 12 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]

Measured at the THOARD weather station, 4.7 km away at 732 m; the village itself is at 1,051 m. [11]

The village sits 319 m above the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 5.21 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [11]

Humidity measured at DIGNE LES BAINS, 14 km away at 554 m, over 21 summers. [11]

That station sits 497 m below the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 4.57 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [11]

An average of 972 mm of rain a year, spread over 87 days — about 11.2 mm on a day it rains. [11]

Rainfall measured at THOARD, 4.7 km away at 732 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04040/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04040/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04040/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04040/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 04217
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 04021
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 04244
  11. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Sainte-Colombe0538 km W6511.9No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 64 % · winter 62 % · humidity 100 %
Uxelles39270 km N6311.2No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 0 % · humidity 100 %
Marsas65491 km W6412.1No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 95 % · winter 0 % · humidity 71 %
Saint-Pantaléon-de-Lapleau19334 km NW635.5No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.summer 90 % · winter 0 %
Conat66351 km SW6511.8No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 95 % · winter 0 % · humidity 57 %
Chassignolles43248 km NW641No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 41 % · humidity 100 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Sainte-Colombe0538 km W6511.9No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 64 % · winter 62 % · humidity 100 %
Chassignolles43248 km NW641No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 41 % · humidity 100 %
Uxelles39270 km N6311.2No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 0 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Pantaléon-de-Lapleau19334 km NW635.5No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.summer 90 % · winter 0 %
Conat66351 km SW6511.8No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 95 % · winter 0 % · humidity 57 %
Marsas65491 km W6412.1No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 95 % · winter 0 % · humidity 71 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Le Castellard-Mélan's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Montbrand0557 km NW7512.2No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %
Châteauneuf-d'Entraunes0657 km E625.5No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 97 % · humidity 100 %
Authon045.6 km N5712.7No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %
Barret-de-Lioure2650 km W7219.2No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 95 % · humidity 100 %
Blieux0440 km SE608.4No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 99 % · humidity 100 %
Sauze0658 km E679.1No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 99 % · humidity 100 %