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L'Escale

Alpes-de-Haute-Provence · CA Provence-Alpes-Agglomération · INSEE 04079

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Few services 34/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 32 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

L'Escale (INSEE 04079) is in Alpes-de-Haute-Provence (04), part of CA Provence-Alpes-Agglomération. Population 1,427 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Petites villes (level 3). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026 · Commune website 2026-10-24 · DATAtourisme 2026-10-22.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/04079-l-escale

Vitality score

Vitality score 34/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 32 % of the 12,006 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.13253.28
Social0.2203.93
Education0.39103.93
Health0.32103.16
Public & culture0.3951.97
Population trend0.8107.97
Housing mix0.9454.68

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 1 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 1 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (CHEZ POMPONETTE). [3,4]

1 × Café / bar. [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE DE L'ESCALE). [3]

2 × GP (médecin généraliste) (MURIEL THOREAU, MÉDECIN · DIDIER FALIGAND, MÉDECIN). [3]

1 × Post office / agence postale (L ESCALE AP). [3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE DE L'ESCALE). [3]

1 × Hairdresser (CHROMATIC'HAIR). [3,4]

Not found in the commune: Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Nursery school (maternelle), Pharmacy. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1CHEZ POMPONETTEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Café / bar1INSEE SIRENE 1 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE DE L'ESCALEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)2MURIEL THOREAU, MÉDECIN · DIDIER FALIGAND, MÉDECININSEE BPE 2 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1L ESCALE APINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1BIBLIOTHÈQUE DE L'ESCALEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1CHROMATIC'HAIRINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Weekly market: Friday matins Place du Bourguet. [5,6]

Confirmed by two independent sources: Commune website and DATAtourisme.

Trajectory

1968: 570 2023: 1,427 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 1,349 (2012) → 1,427 (2023): 5.8 % over 10 years. [7,1]

Population 1,100 (1990) → 1,427 (2023): 29.7 % over 30 years. [8,1]

Dwellings (2023): 784, of which 3.2 % second homes and 10.3 % vacant. [9]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmPharmacy — 1.4 km NW (Château-Arnoux-Saint-Auban)Food shop — 1.7 km W (Château-Arnoux-Saint-Auban)
In the commune Bakery, Primary school, GP Pharmacy — 1.4 km NWFood shop — 1.7 km W Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (L'Escale): 0.1 km to the west (straight line). [10]

Food shop (Château-Arnoux-Saint-Auban): 1.7 km to the west (straight line). [11]

GP (L'Escale): 0.1 km to the north (straight line). [10]

Pharmacy (Château-Arnoux-Saint-Auban): 1.4 km to the north-west (straight line). [11]

Primary school (L'Escale): 0.1 km to the east (straight line). [10]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 49 days a year at or above 30 °C and 51 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [12]

Measured at the ST AUBAN weather station, 3.7 km away at 458 m; the village itself is at 446 m. [12]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [12]

Humidity measured at ST AUBAN, 3.7 km away at 458 m, over 30 summers. [12]

An average of 704 mm of rain a year, spread over 73 days — about 9.6 mm on a day it rains. [12]

Rainfall measured at ST AUBAN, 3.7 km away at 458 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [12]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04079/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. Commune website 2026-10— https://www.lescale.fr/autres-services.html— “Un petit marché à L'Escale tous les vendredis matins”
  6. DATAtourisme 2026-09— https://data.datatourisme.fr/13/68eb1368-2907-38bf-942f-3687f38f5d3b— “Petit marché à L'Escale tous les vendredis matins, place du Bourguet, face au bar : légumes, fromages, rôtisseur, crêpes et galettes bretonnes...”
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04079/2012
  8. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04079/1990
  9. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04079/logement/2023
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 04079
  11. INSEE BPE 2025 — 04049
  12. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Andres62814 km N1,52329.1Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 0 % · winter 89 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Sorlin-en-Bugey01207 km N1,15232.3Few servicesCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 49 % · winter 80 % · humidity 64 %
Néfiach66312 km SW1,38339.8Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 64 % · winter 65 % · humidity 14 %
Boeil-Bezing64515 km W1,34138.6Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 44 % · winter 96 % · humidity 0 %
Lampaul-Guimiliau29914 km NW2,03244.5Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 0 % · winter 49 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-André-le-Puy42222 km NW1,53030.4Few servicesCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 67 % · winter 74 % · humidity 0 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Sorlin-en-Bugey01207 km N1,15232.3Few servicesCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 49 % · winter 80 % · humidity 64 %
Saint-André-le-Puy42222 km NW1,53030.4Few servicesCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 67 % · winter 74 % · humidity 0 %
Néfiach66312 km SW1,38339.8Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 64 % · winter 65 % · humidity 14 %
Boeil-Bezing64515 km W1,34138.6Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 44 % · winter 96 % · humidity 0 %
Andres62814 km N1,52329.1Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 0 % · winter 89 % · humidity 93 %
Lampaul-Guimiliau29914 km NW2,03244.5Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 0 % · winter 49 % · humidity 93 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to L'Escale's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Laurent-du-Pape07129 km NW1,61840.7Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 91 % · humidity 86 %
Beauchastel07127 km NW1,80048.2Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 91 % · humidity 86 %
Volonne043.0 km N1,63350.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Privat07142 km NW1,66346.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 96 % · humidity 86 %
Ucel07143 km NW2,01932Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 93 % · humidity 86 %
Grillon8494 km W1,69045.4Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 85 % · humidity 86 %