Ongles

Identity

Ongles (INSEE 04141) is in Alpes-de-Haute-Provence (04), part of CC Pays Forcalquier et Montagne de Lure. Population 358 (2023). ^[1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). ^[2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/04141-ongles

Vitality score

Vitality score 32.7/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 77 % of the 18,016 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

Services

A school and somewhere to eat or drink, but no food shop. ^[3,4]

1 × Café / bar (LA TONNELLE). ^[4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE D'ONGLES). ^[3]

1 × Post office / agence postale (ONGLES AP). ^[3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE D'ONGLES). ^[3]

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy. ^[3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

Population 347 (2012) → 358 (2023): 3.2 % over 10 years. ^[5,1]

Population 239 (1990) → 358 (2023): 49.8 % over 30 years. ^[6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 279, of which 30.1 % second homes and 3.6 % vacant. ^[7]

Access and surroundings

Bakery (Limans): 4.7 km to the south (straight line). ^[8]

Food shop (Saint-Étienne-les-Orgues): 4 km to the north-east (straight line). ^[9]

GP (Saint-Étienne-les-Orgues): 4.2 km to the north-east (straight line). ^[9]

Pharmacy (Forcalquier): 8.5 km to the south-east (straight line). ^[10]

Primary school (Ongles): 0.2 km to the north-west (straight line). ^[11]

Climate

An average of 42 days a year at or above 30 °C and 101 days at or below 0 °C, over 21 complete years in 1995–2024. ^[12]

Measured at the DAUPHIN weather station, 13.3 km away at 427 m; the village itself is at 612 m. ^[12]

The village sits 185 m above the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 5.21 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. ^[12]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. ^[12]

Humidity measured at DAUPHIN, 13.3 km away at 427 m, over 21 summers. ^[12]

That station sits 185 m below the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 4.57 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. ^[12]

An average of 1,022 mm of rain a year, spread over 82 days — about 12.5 mm on a day it rains. ^[12]

Rainfall measured at LARDIERS, 3.2 km away at 747 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. ^[12]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04141/2023
2. INSEE density grid 2026
3. INSEE BPE 2025
4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04141/2012
6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04141/1990
7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04141/logement/2023
8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 04104
9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 04178
10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 04088
11. INSEE BPE 2025 — 04141
12. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024