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Espinasses

Hautes-Alpes · CC Serre-Ponçon Val d'Avance · INSEE 05050

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Served 65.9/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 99 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Espinasses (INSEE 05050) is in Hautes-Alpes (05), part of CC Serre-Ponçon Val d'Avance. Population 777 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Bourgs ruraux (level 5). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/05050-espinasses

Vitality score

Vitality score 65.9/100 — Served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 99 % of the 15,828 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.422510.54
Social0.752014.97
Education0.63106.32
Health0.75107.48
Public & culture0.6353.16
Population trend11010
Housing mix0.753.52

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 2 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 2 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 1 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (BOULANGERIE ARMAND). [3,4]

1 × Butcher (boucherie) (PANIER SYMPA BOUCHERIE CHARCUTERIE TRAITEUR CLEMENT ISNARD). [3,4]

1 × Restaurant (CHEZ PASCI'JESS). [3,4]

2 × Café / bar (HOTEL DE LA POSTE). [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUE). [3]

2 × GP (médecin généraliste) (CHRISTOPHE AMANS, MÉDECIN · JOHANN BOUVET, MÉDECIN). [3]

1 × Pharmacy (SELARL P DU BARRAGE DE SERRE PONCON). [3,4]

1 × Post office / agence postale (LA POSTE). [3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE D'ESPINASSES). [3]

1 × Hairdresser (LES CISEAUX D'AS). [3,4]

1 × Hotel. [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Bakery (boulangerie), 1 × Restaurant, 1 × Hotel.

Not found in the commune: Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Nursery school (maternelle). [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1BOULANGERIE ARMANDINSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)1PANIER SYMPA BOUCHERIE CHARCUTERIE TRAITEUR CLEMENT ISNARDINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant1CHEZ PASCI'JESSINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4]
Café / bar2HOTEL DE LA POSTEINSEE SIRENE 2 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)2CHRISTOPHE AMANS, MÉDECIN · JOHANN BOUVET, MÉDECININSEE BPE 2 [3]
Pharmacy1SELARL P DU BARRAGE DE SERRE PONCONINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1LA POSTEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1BIBLIOTHÈQUE D'ESPINASSESINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1LES CISEAUX D'ASINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel1INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 506 peak 2017: 796 2023: 777 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 695 (2012) → 777 (2023): 11.8 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 505 (1990) → 777 (2023): 53.9 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 480, of which 14.8 % second homes and 12.5 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmPrimary school — 0.5 km E (Espinasses)Food shop — 0.6 km SE (Espinasses)GP — 0.7 km E (Espinasses)Pharmacy — 0.7 km E (Espinasses)Bakery — 2.2 km W (Théus)
Primary school — 0.5 km EFood shop — 0.6 km SEGP — 0.7 km EPharmacy — 0.7 km EBakery — 2.2 km W Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Théus): 2.2 km to the west (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Espinasses): 0.6 km to the south-east (straight line). [9]

GP (Espinasses): 0.7 km to the east (straight line). [9]

Pharmacy (Espinasses): 0.7 km to the east (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Espinasses): 0.5 km to the east (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 38 days a year at or above 30 °C and 124 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the TALLARD weather station, 15.1 km away at 593 m; the village itself is at 685 m. [10]

The village sits 92 m above the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 5.21 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at TALLARD, 15.1 km away at 593 m, over 30 summers. [10]

That station sits 92 m below the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 4.57 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [10]

An average of 757 mm of rain a year, spread over 79 days — about 9.6 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at TALLARD, 15.1 km away at 593 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 05050/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 05050/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 05050/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 05050/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 05171
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 05050
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Pontrieux22857 km NW1,00254.8Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 8 % · winter 0 % · humidity 93 %
Paulhaguet43229 km W85369.9ServedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 27 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Hilaire11349 km SW71253.7Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 85 % · winter 0 % · humidity 21 %
Chénérailles23366 km NW72861.4ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 56 % · winter 19 % · humidity 93 %
Pierrefort15272 km W86870.1ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 13 % · winter 24 % · humidity 100 %
Neussargues-Moissac15266 km W82467.4ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 28 % · winter 45 % · humidity 100 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Paulhaguet43229 km W85369.9ServedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 27 % · humidity 100 %
Neussargues-Moissac15266 km W82467.4ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 28 % · winter 45 % · humidity 100 %
Pierrefort15272 km W86870.1ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 13 % · winter 24 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Hilaire11349 km SW71253.7Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 85 % · winter 0 % · humidity 21 %
Chénérailles23366 km NW72861.4ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 56 % · winter 19 % · humidity 93 %
Pontrieux22857 km NW1,00254.8Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 8 % · winter 0 % · humidity 93 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Espinasses's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Serres0541 km W1,29856Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Champtercier0442 km S75038.5Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 86 % · humidity 100 %
Cruis0455 km SW65554.6Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 95 % · humidity 100 %
Neffes0516 km W80433.2Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Montbrun-les-Bains2670 km SW44262.8ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 86 % · humidity 100 %
Guillaumes0666 km SE58755.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 86 % · humidity 93 %