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Gras

Ardèche · CC du Rhône aux Gorges de l'Ardèche · INSEE 07099

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 48.4/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 91 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Gras (INSEE 07099) is in Ardèche (07), part of CC du Rhône aux Gorges de l'Ardèche. Population 591 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat très dispersé (level 7). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/07099-gras

Vitality score

Vitality score 48.4/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 91 % of the 17,143 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.21255.27
Social0.752014.97
Education0.63106.32
Health0100
Public & culture0.6353.16
Population trend11010
Housing mix0.2951.46

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 1 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 1 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette) (LE PANIER ARDECHOIS). [3,4]

1 × Restaurant (BOSSE JEAN MICHEL). [3,4]

2 × Café / bar (CAFE DELAUZUN). [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE). [3]

1 × Post office / agence postale (GRAS AP). [3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALE). [3]

1 × Hairdresser (ARUM COIFFIRE). [3,4]

1 × Campsite (AIRE NATURELLE LES LAVANDES). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Restaurant.

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Supermarket, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)1LE PANIER ARDECHOISINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant1BOSSE JEAN MICHELINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Café / bar2CAFE DELAUZUNINSEE SIRENE 2 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIREINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1GRAS APINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1ARUM COIFFIREINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite1AIRE NATURELLE LES LAVANDESINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 260 peak 2017: 635 2023: 591 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 600 (2012) → 591 (2023): -1.5 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 317 (1990) → 591 (2023): 86.4 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 474, of which 35.4 % second homes and 7 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

10 km20 kmPrimary school — 1.4 km S (Gras)Food shop — 1.7 km SW (Gras)Pharmacy — 6.9 km E (Saint-Montan)Bakery — 7.2 km NE (Valvignères)GP — 11.1 km SE (Bourg-Saint-Andéol)
Primary school — 1.4 km SFood shop — 1.7 km SWPharmacy — 6.9 km EBakery — 7.2 km NEGP — 11.1 km SE Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Valvignères): 7.2 km to the north-east (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Gras): 1.7 km to the south-west (straight line). [9]

GP (Bourg-Saint-Andéol): 11.1 km to the south-east (straight line). [10]

Pharmacy (Saint-Montan): 6.9 km to the east (straight line). [11]

Primary school (Gras): 1.4 km to the south (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 42 days a year at or above 30 °C and 47 days at or below 0 °C, over 24 complete years in 1995–2024. [12]

Measured at the ALBA SA weather station, 11.1 km away at 223 m; the village itself is at 334 m. [12]

The village sits 111 m above the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 6.06 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [12]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 3 days a summer. [12]

Humidity measured at ALBA SA, 11.1 km away at 223 m, over 23 summers. [12]

That station sits 111 m below the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.69 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [12]

An average of 1,043 mm of rain a year, spread over 76 days — about 13.7 mm on a day it rains. [12]

Rainfall measured at GRAS, 2.6 km away at 341 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [12]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 07099/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 07099/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 07099/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 07099/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 07332
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 07099
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 07042
  11. INSEE BPE 2025 — 07279
  12. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Mauroux46277 km W58045.8Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 79 % · winter 96 % · humidity 64 %
Coly-Saint-Amand24269 km W64046.3Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 69 % · winter 78 % · humidity 86 %
Le Nayrac12150 km W55543.7Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 56 % · winter 62 % · humidity 86 %
Arfeuilles03201 km N59429.3Few servicesCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 44 % · winter 70 % · humidity 100 %
Empurany0765 km N57138.8Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 33 % · winter 88 % · humidity 86 %
Liginiac19205 km NW65133.3Few servicesCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 23 % · winter 62 % · humidity 79 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Empurany0765 km N57138.8Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 33 % · winter 88 % · humidity 86 %
Le Nayrac12150 km W55543.7Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 56 % · winter 62 % · humidity 86 %
Arfeuilles03201 km N59429.3Few servicesCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 44 % · winter 70 % · humidity 100 %
Liginiac19205 km NW65133.3Few servicesCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 23 % · winter 62 % · humidity 79 %
Coly-Saint-Amand24269 km W64046.3Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 69 % · winter 78 % · humidity 86 %
Mauroux46277 km W58045.8Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 79 % · winter 96 % · humidity 64 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Gras's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Castelsagrat82287 km W54755.4Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 95 % · humidity 86 %
Villedieu8443 km SE50742.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 99 % · humidity 93 %
Concots46230 km W42048.2Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 99 % · humidity 100 %
Gigondas8448 km SE44844.6Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 99 % · humidity 86 %
Saint-Izaire12154 km W31426.4Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 99 % · humidity 93 %
La Bollène-Vésubie06228 km E66254.7Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 88 % · humidity 93 %