Castelnau-Durban
A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.
Few services 37.9/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 81 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.
Identity
Castelnau-Durban (INSEE 09082) is in Ariège (09), part of CC Couserans-Pyrénées. Population 458 (2023). [1]
INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]
Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026 · DATAtourisme 2026-10-22.
Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/09082-castelnau-durban
Vitality score
Vitality score 37.9/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).
Confidence: high.
Better served than 81 % of the 17,923 communes of a similar size.
Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.
Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.
| Component | Value (0–1) | Weight | Contribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Daily food | 0.21 | 25 | 5.27 |
| Social | 0.48 | 20 | 9.5 |
| Education | 0.63 | 10 | 6.32 |
| Health | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Public & culture | 0.63 | 5 | 3.16 |
| Population trend | 0.55 | 10 | 5.48 |
| Housing mix | 0.5 | 5 | 2.51 |
Services
What is here, at a glance
A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]
1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (UN PAIN C'EST TOUT.). [3,4]
3 × Restaurant (FIDDELAERS GODELIEVE · LA P'TITE BOUTIK · CHEZ VICTOR). [3,4]
1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE). [3]
1 × Post office / agence postale (CASTELNAU DURBAN AP). [3]
1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE DE CASTELNAU DURBAN ECOLE). [3]
Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Restaurant.
Not found in the commune: Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy. [3,4]
All 25 service types, with per-source counts
| Type | Count | Names | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bakery (boulangerie) | 1 | UN PAIN C'EST TOUT. | INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4] |
| Butcher (boucherie) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Grocery (épicerie / supérette) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Supermarket | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Cheese shop (fromagerie) | 0 | INSEE SIRENE 0 [4] | |
| Fishmonger | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Restaurant | 3 | FIDDELAERS GODELIEVE · LA P'TITE BOUTIK · CHEZ VICTOR | INSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4] |
| Café / bar | 0 | INSEE SIRENE 0 [4] | |
| Nursery school (maternelle) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Primary school (élémentaire) | 1 | ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE | INSEE BPE 1 [3] |
| Collège | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| GP (médecin généraliste) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Pharmacy | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Nurse | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Dentist | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Post office / agence postale | 1 | CASTELNAU DURBAN AP | INSEE BPE 1 [3] |
| Library | 1 | BIBLIOTHÈQUE DE CASTELNAU DURBAN ECOLE | INSEE BPE 1 [3] |
| Cinema | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Gym / sports hall | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Swimming pool | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Bank | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Hairdresser | 0 | INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4] | |
| Fuel station | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Hotel | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Campsite | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] |
Market and village life
A market is recorded here, but no source gives the day. [5]
Trajectory
Population 438 (2012) → 458 (2023): 4.6 % over 10 years. [6,1]
Population 437 (1990) → 458 (2023): 4.8 % over 30 years. [7,1]
Dwellings (2023): 354, of which 24.9 % second homes and 5.1 % vacant. [8]
Access and surroundings
Which way the everyday services lie
Bakery (Castelnau-Durban): 0.4 km to the north-east (straight line). [9]
Food shop (Allières): 4.5 km to the north-east (straight line). [10]
GP (La Bastide-de-Sérou): 7.9 km to the east (straight line). [11]
Pharmacy (La Bastide-de-Sérou): 7.6 km to the east (straight line). [11]
Primary school (Castelnau-Durban): 0 km to the west (straight line). [9]
Climate
Where this sits nationally
An average of 26 days a year at or above 30 °C and 85 days at or below 0 °C, over 26 complete years in 1995–2024. [12]
Measured at the LA BASTIDE DE S weather station, 4.9 km away at 420 m; the village itself is at 406 m. [12]
Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 6 days a summer. [12]
Humidity measured at COS, 18.7 km away at 519 m, over 21 summers. [12]
That station sits 113 m above the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.26 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [12]
An average of 1,090 mm of rain a year, spread over 126 days — about 8.7 mm on a day it rains. [12]
Rainfall measured at LA BASTIDE DE S, 4.9 km away at 420 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [12]
Uncertainties
No specific uncertainties flagged.
References
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 09082/2023
- INSEE density grid 2026
- INSEE BPE 2025
- INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
- DATAtourisme 2026-08— https://data.datatourisme.fr/13/e5e27b06-c7ad-397d-bd5c-955cecad930f— “Marché de Castelnau-Durban”(unverified)
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 09082/2012
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 09082/1990
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 09082/logement/2023
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 09082
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 09007
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 09042
- Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024
Villages like this one
Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gy-en-Sologne | 41 | 483 km N | 475 | 35.2 | Few services | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 85 % · winter 66 % · humidity 64 % |
| Thannenkirch | 68 | 743 km NE | 451 | 38.1 | Few services | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 64 % · winter 70 % · humidity 64 % |
| Prémian | 34 | 134 km NE | 479 | 41.4 | Partly served | Warmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 51 % · winter 0 % · humidity 93 % |
| Thoiry | 73 | 471 km NE | 456 | 39.8 | Few services | Cooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 74 % · winter 74 % · humidity 57 % |
| Lizant | 86 | 353 km N | 393 | 34.2 | Few services | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 85 % · winter 34 % · humidity 71 % |
| Azillanet | 34 | 119 km E | 357 | 39.6 | Few services | Warmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 15 % · winter 14 % · humidity 86 % |
Order by distance instead
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Azillanet | 34 | 119 km E | 357 | 39.6 | Few services | Warmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 15 % · winter 14 % · humidity 86 % |
| Prémian | 34 | 134 km NE | 479 | 41.4 | Partly served | Warmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 51 % · winter 0 % · humidity 93 % |
| Lizant | 86 | 353 km N | 393 | 34.2 | Few services | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 85 % · winter 34 % · humidity 71 % |
| Thoiry | 73 | 471 km NE | 456 | 39.8 | Few services | Cooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 74 % · winter 74 % · humidity 57 % |
| Gy-en-Sologne | 41 | 483 km N | 475 | 35.2 | Few services | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 85 % · winter 66 % · humidity 64 % |
| Thannenkirch | 68 | 743 km NE | 451 | 38.1 | Few services | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 64 % · winter 70 % · humidity 64 % |
Sort and compare these on the full list →
…and in much the same climate
The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Castelnau-Durban's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vailly-sur-Sauldre | 18 | 506 km N | 649 | 48.2 | Partly served | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 86 % · humidity 100 % |
| La Bastide-de-Sérou | 09 | 7.5 km E | 965 | 71.3 | Served | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 % |
Elsewhere
Wikipedia (en) ·Wikipedia (fr) · INSEE dossier complet · OpenStreetMap · Web search · Map
Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/09082-castelnau-durban