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Lion-sur-Mer

Calvados · CU Caen la Mer · INSEE 14365

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 52.4/100 · confidence: medium· Better served than 74 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Lion-sur-Mer (INSEE 14365) is in Calvados (14), part of CU Caen la Mer. Population 2,486 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Ceintures urbaines (level 4). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026 · Commune website 2026-10-24.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/14365-lion-sur-mer

Vitality score

Vitality score 52.4/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: medium (sources disagree on Supermarket).

Better served than 74 % of the 8,285 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.39259.75
Social0.792015.82
Education0.39103.93
Health0.51105.13
Public & culture0.250.98
Population trend0.69106.92
Housing mix0.3951.97

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 2 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 2 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 2 of 2
Everyday services 2 of 3
Lodging 2 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (AU PALET D OR). [3,4]

3 × Supermarket. [3,4]

6 × Restaurant (LA FABRIQUE COTE MER). [3,4]

2 × Café / bar (LA TAVERNE). [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE). [3]

2 × GP (médecin généraliste) (CHRISTIAN CHATELIER, MÉDECIN · RAPHAELE BERGE, MÉDECIN). [3]

1 × Pharmacy (PHARMACIE LION SUR MER). [3,4]

1 × Post office / agence postale (LA POSTE). [3]

1 × Cinema (TRIANON). [3]

1 × Gym / sports hall (COMPLEXE SPORTIF). [3]

1 × Swimming pool (POSTE DE SECOURS). [3]

2 × Hairdresser (MAUD HAIR'N FAMILY · ISABELLE COIFFURE A DOMICILE). [3,4]

1 × Fuel station (STATION SERVICE). [3]

2 × Hotel (LA FABRIQUE COTE MER · HÔTEL DE LION). [3,4]

3 × Campsite (CAMPING LA FERME · DOMAINE DES ROCHES · CAMPING DE L'OASIS). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Bakery (boulangerie), 1 × Supermarket, 3 × Restaurant, 1 × Primary school (élémentaire), 2 × Hairdresser.

Not found in the commune: Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Nursery school (maternelle), Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1AU PALET D ORINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket3INSEE SIRENE 3 / INSEE BPE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant6LA FABRIQUE COTE MERINSEE BPE 6 / INSEE SIRENE 12 [3,4]
Café / bar2LA TAVERNEINSEE SIRENE 2 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE ELEMENTAIREINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)2CHRISTIAN CHATELIER, MÉDECIN · RAPHAELE BERGE, MÉDECININSEE BPE 2 [3]
Pharmacy1PHARMACIE LION SUR MERINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1LA POSTEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema1TRIANONINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Gym / sports hall1COMPLEXE SPORTIFINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Swimming pool1POSTE DE SECOURSINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser2MAUD HAIR'N FAMILY · ISABELLE COIFFURE A DOMICILEINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4]
Fuel station1STATION SERVICEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Hotel2LA FABRIQUE COTE MER · HÔTEL DE LIONINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4]
Campsite3CAMPING LA FERME · DOMAINE DES ROCHES · CAMPING DE L'OASISINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 1,613 peak 2007: 2,569 2023: 2,486 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 2,568 (2012) → 2,486 (2023): -3.2 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 2,086 (1990) → 2,486 (2023): 19.2 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 1,959, of which 30.3 % second homes and 6 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmPrimary school — 0.7 km W (Lion-sur-Mer)Food shop — 1.6 km S (Hermanville-sur-Mer)
In the commune Bakery, GP, Pharmacy Primary school — 0.7 km WFood shop — 1.6 km S Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Lion-sur-Mer): 0.3 km to the west (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Hermanville-sur-Mer): 1.6 km to the south (straight line). [9]

GP (Lion-sur-Mer): 0.3 km to the south-west (straight line). [8]

Pharmacy (Lion-sur-Mer): 0.3 km to the west (straight line). [8]

Primary school (Lion-sur-Mer): 0.7 km to the west (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 3 days a year at or above 30 °C and 27 days at or below 0 °C, over 10 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the OUISTREHAM weather station, 6 km away at 10 m; the village itself is at 7 m. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 1 day a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at BERNIERES, 9.2 km away at 2 m, over 23 summers. [10]

An average of 721 mm of rain a year, spread over 134 days — about 5.4 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at OUISTREHAM, 6 km away at 10 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

What property sold for

170 houses sold between 2021 and 2025, at a median of 285,000 € — 3,194 € per m² of built surface. [11]

52 flats sold over the same window, at a median of 157,075 € — 3,382 € per m². [11]

The median across Calvados is 2,026 € per m², so this commune sits above it. [11]

These are recorded sale prices, not valuations or asking prices, and a median over five years spans five different markets. Built surface excludes land, which carries much of a rural property's value.

Uncertainties

sources disagree on Supermarket

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 14365/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 14365/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 14365/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 14365/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 14365
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 14325
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024
  11. DVF (DGFiP property transactions) 2021-2025

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Bazeilles08384 km E2,47052.9Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 43 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Cyprien42540 km SE2,41551.7Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 41 % · winter 55 % · humidity 100 %
Colleville-Montgomery143.0 km SE2,58652.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 %
Verton62187 km NE2,57147.3Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Saleux80194 km E2,73948.7Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 66 % · humidity 100 %
Fournes-en-Weppes59270 km NE2,17948.5Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Colleville-Montgomery143.0 km SE2,58652.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 %
Verton62187 km NE2,57147.3Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Saleux80194 km E2,73948.7Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 66 % · humidity 100 %
Fournes-en-Weppes59270 km NE2,17948.5Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %
Bazeilles08384 km E2,47052.9Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 43 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Cyprien42540 km SE2,41551.7Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 41 % · winter 55 % · humidity 100 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Lion-sur-Mer's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Colleville-Montgomery143.0 km SE2,58652.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 %
Verton62187 km NE2,57147.3Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Fournes-en-Weppes59270 km NE2,17948.5Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %
Ambleteuse62217 km NE2,03351.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 86 % · humidity 100 %
Houplin-Ancoisne59276 km NE3,32634.1Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %
Épouville7649 km NE2,60144Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 88 % · humidity 100 %