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Ayrens

Cantal · CA du Bassin d'Aurillac · INSEE 15016

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Few services 36.1/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 70 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Ayrens (INSEE 15016) is in Cantal (15), part of CA du Bassin d'Aurillac. Population 614 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/15016-ayrens

Vitality score

Vitality score 36.1/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 70 % of the 16,950 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.21255.27
Social0.32206.32
Education0.63106.32
Health0100
Public & culture0.6353.16
Population trend0.63106.27
Housing mix0.6753.35

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 1 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (LE PAIN D'ANTAN). [3,4]

1 × Restaurant (L'AYR D'ICI). [3,4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUE). [3]

1 × Post office / agence postale (AYRENS AP). [3]

1 × Library (BILBLIOTHÈQUE-RELAIS). [3]

1 × Hairdresser. [3,4]

Not found in the commune: Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1LE PAIN D'ANTANINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant1L'AYR D'ICIINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1AYRENS APINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1BILBLIOTHÈQUE-RELAISINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 505 peak 2017: 652 2023: 614 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 580 (2012) → 614 (2023): 5.9 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 545 (1990) → 614 (2023): 12.7 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 351, of which 16.5 % second homes and 9.7 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmBakery — 0.7 km W (Ayrens)Food shop — 4.7 km S (Saint-Paul-des-Landes)GP — 4.7 km S (Saint-Paul-des-Landes)Pharmacy — 4.8 km S (Saint-Paul-des-Landes)
In the commune Primary school Bakery — 0.7 km WFood shop — 4.7 km SGP — 4.7 km SPharmacy — 4.8 km S Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Ayrens): 0.7 km to the west (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Saint-Paul-des-Landes): 4.7 km to the south (straight line). [9]

GP (Saint-Paul-des-Landes): 4.7 km to the south (straight line). [9]

Pharmacy (Saint-Paul-des-Landes): 4.8 km to the south (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Ayrens): 0.1 km to the east (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 30 days a year at or above 30 °C and 99 days at or below 0 °C, over 12 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the JUSSAC weather station, 7.1 km away at 630 m; the village itself is at 615 m. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at AURILLAC, 12.7 km away at 632 m, over 30 summers. [10]

An average of 1,318 mm of rain a year, spread over 144 days — about 9.2 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at JUSSAC, 7.1 km away at 630 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

What property sold for

47 houses sold between 2021 and 2025, at a median of 130,650 € — 857 € per m² of built surface. [11]

The median across Cantal is 1,059 € per m², so this commune sits below it. [11]

These are recorded sale prices, not valuations or asking prices, and a median over five years spans five different markets. Built surface excludes land, which carries much of a rural property's value.

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 15016/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 15016/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 15016/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 15016/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 15016
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 15204
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024
  11. DVF (DGFiP property transactions) 2021-2025

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Oizon18277 km N66432.9Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 64 % · winter 45 % · humidity 79 %
Faux-en-Périgord24135 km W67238.6Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 92 % · winter 43 % · humidity 79 %
Corveissiat01283 km NE60142.1Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 74 % · winter 82 % · humidity 100 %
Sury-en-Vaux18268 km N68034.5Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 54 % · winter 28 % · humidity 64 %
Saint-Vincent-de-Connezac24153 km W66440.7Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.summer 90 % · winter 14 %
Rancy71279 km NE61639.4Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 90 % · winter 54 % · humidity 71 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Faux-en-Périgord24135 km W67238.6Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 92 % · winter 43 % · humidity 79 %
Saint-Vincent-de-Connezac24153 km W66440.7Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.summer 90 % · winter 14 %
Sury-en-Vaux18268 km N68034.5Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 54 % · winter 28 % · humidity 64 %
Oizon18277 km N66432.9Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 64 % · winter 45 % · humidity 79 %
Rancy71279 km NE61639.4Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 90 % · winter 54 % · humidity 71 %
Corveissiat01283 km NE60142.1Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 74 % · winter 82 % · humidity 100 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Ayrens's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Moncey25394 km NE61042.3Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 89 % · humidity 86 %
Marmanhac1512 km E66733.6Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %
Pouligney-Lusans25396 km NE85041.5Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 89 % · humidity 93 %
Deluz25394 km NE63036.7Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 89 % · humidity 93 %
Mantoche70366 km NE45828.8Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 85 % · humidity 86 %
Crandelles153.2 km SE87236.3Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 95 % · humidity 100 %