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Marcolès

Cantal · CC de la Châtaigneraie Cantalienne · INSEE 15117

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 50/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 93 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Marcolès (INSEE 15117) is in Cantal (15), part of CC de la Châtaigneraie Cantalienne. Population 600 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026 · DATAtourisme 2026-10-22.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/15117-marcoles

Vitality score

Vitality score 50/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 93 % of the 17,091 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.422510.54
Social0.752014.97
Education0.63106.32
Health0100
Public & culture0.6353.16
Population trend0.46104.65
Housing mix0.5752.86

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 2 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 2 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (LE GRENIER DES SAVEURS). [3,4]

1 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette) (PROXI). [3,4]

1 × Restaurant (CHEZ GAELLE). [3,4]

2 × Café / bar. [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUE). [3]

1 × Post office / agence postale (MARCOLES AP). [3]

1 × Library (RELAIS-LECTURE). [3]

2 × Hairdresser (SABUT LILIANE · EMILIE COIFFURE). [3,4]

1 × Hotel (AUBERGE DE LA TOUR). [3,4]

1 × Campsite (MAIRIE). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Bakery (boulangerie), 1 × Restaurant.

Not found in the commune: Butcher (boucherie), Supermarket, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1LE GRENIER DES SAVEURSINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)1PROXIINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant1CHEZ GAELLEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Café / bar2INSEE SIRENE 2 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1MARCOLES APINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1RELAIS-LECTUREINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser2SABUT LILIANE · EMILIE COIFFUREINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Hotel1AUBERGE DE LA TOURINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Campsite1MAIRIEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]

Market and village life

A market is recorded here, but no source gives the day. [5]

Trajectory

1968: 807 2023: 600 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 594 (2012) → 600 (2023): 1 % over 10 years. [6,1]

Population 622 (1990) → 600 (2023): -3.5 % over 30 years. [7,1]

Dwellings (2023): 439, of which 21.4 % second homes and 10.5 % vacant. [8]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

5 km10 kmGP — 6.7 km E (Lacapelle-del-Fraisse)Pharmacy — 7.1 km S (Puycapel)
In the commune Bakery, Food shop, Primary school GP — 6.7 km EPharmacy — 7.1 km S Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Marcolès): 0 km to the south-west (straight line). [9]

Food shop (Marcolès): 0 km to the north (straight line). [9]

GP (Lacapelle-del-Fraisse): 6.7 km to the east (straight line). [10]

Pharmacy (Puycapel): 7.1 km to the south (straight line). [11]

Primary school (Marcolès): 0.1 km to the west (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 22 days a year at or above 30 °C and 53 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [12]

Measured at the SENEZERGUES weather station, 10.6 km away at 530 m; the village itself is at 687 m. [12]

The village sits 157 m above the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 6.06 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [12]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [12]

Humidity measured at AURILLAC, 13.3 km away at 632 m, over 30 summers. [12]

That station sits 55 m below the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.69 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [12]

An average of 1,251 mm of rain a year, spread over 133 days — about 9.4 mm on a day it rains. [12]

Rainfall measured at ST MAMET, 9.1 km away at 740 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [12]

What property sold for

45 houses sold between 2021 and 2025, at a median of 115,000 € — 1,122 € per m² of built surface. [13]

5 flats sold over the same window, at a median of 85,000 € — 773 € per m². [13]

The median across Cantal is 1,059 € per m², so this commune sits about level with it. [13]

These are recorded sale prices, not valuations or asking prices, and a median over five years spans five different markets. Built surface excludes land, which carries much of a rural property's value.

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 15117/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. DATAtourisme 2026-10— https://data.datatourisme.fr/13/d3cf74b0-1088-391e-ac47-779e7d4ee462— “Marché hebdomadaire de Marcolès”(unverified)
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 15117/2012
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 15117/1990
  8. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 15117/logement/2023
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 15117
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 15087
  11. INSEE BPE 2025 — 15027
  12. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024
  13. DVF (DGFiP property transactions) 2021-2025

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Clémont18310 km N68748.7Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 85 % · winter 99 % · humidity 79 %
Estivareilles42148 km NE72154.9Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 69 % · winter 59 % · humidity 50 %
Propières69226 km NE48450Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 72 % · winter 69 % · humidity 93 %
Souvigny-en-Sologne41319 km N49554.4Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.summer 97 % · winter 92 %
Saint-Léon03208 km NE53048.2Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 95 % · humidity 93 %
Pressac86203 km NW54453.8Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel more humid.summer 100 % · winter 96 % · humidity 43 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Estivareilles42148 km NE72154.9Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 69 % · winter 59 % · humidity 50 %
Pressac86203 km NW54453.8Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel more humid.summer 100 % · winter 96 % · humidity 43 %
Saint-Léon03208 km NE53048.2Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 95 % · humidity 93 %
Propières69226 km NE48450Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 72 % · winter 69 % · humidity 93 %
Clémont18310 km N68748.7Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 85 % · winter 99 % · humidity 79 %
Souvigny-en-Sologne41319 km N49554.4Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.summer 97 % · winter 92 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Marcolès's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Léon03208 km NE53048.2Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 95 % · humidity 93 %
Mers-sur-Indre36212 km N65951Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 95 % · humidity 86 %
Fours58250 km NE58251.1Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 89 % · humidity 86 %
Millançay41300 km N71646.1Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 96 % · humidity 86 %
Ourouer-les-Bourdelins18241 km N60336.2Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 96 % · humidity 86 %
Dornecy58310 km N45149.3Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 97 % · humidity 93 %