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Merceuil

Côte-d'Or · CA Beaune, Côte et Sud - Communauté Beaune-Chagny-Nolay · INSEE 21405

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 46.8/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 84 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Merceuil (INSEE 21405) is in Côte-d'Or (21), part of CA Beaune, Côte et Sud - Communauté Beaune-Chagny-Nolay. Population 815 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/21405-merceuil

Vitality score

Vitality score 46.8/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 84 % of the 15,563 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.422510.54
Social0.48209.5
Education0.63106.32
Health0100
Public & culture050
Population trend0.91109.08
Housing mix0.8654.3

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 2 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 0 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (LA BOULANGE DE JO). [3,4]

1 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette) (LA MAISON DE LA BOURGOGNE). [3,4]

3 × Restaurant (STARBUCKS · LA PIZZAIOLA · MADAME MONSIEUR). [3,4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUE R.P.I.E.E.PU). [3]

2 × Fuel station (STATION SERVICE). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Restaurant.

Not found in the commune: Butcher (boucherie), Supermarket, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale, Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1LA BOULANGE DE JOINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)1LA MAISON DE LA BOURGOGNEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant3STARBUCKS · LA PIZZAIOLA · MADAME MONSIEURINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUE R.P.I.E.E.PUINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Fuel station2STATION SERVICEINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 382 peak 2012: 826 2023: 815 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 826 (2012) → 815 (2023): -1.3 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 579 (1990) → 815 (2023): 40.8 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 386, of which 7 % second homes and 9.6 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmFood shop — 1.8 km N (Merceuil)Bakery — 2.2 km NE (Merceuil)GP — 2.2 km S (Demigny)Pharmacy — 2.2 km S (Demigny)
In the commune Primary school Food shop — 1.8 km NBakery — 2.2 km NEGP — 2.2 km SPharmacy — 2.2 km S Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Merceuil): 2.2 km to the north-east (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Merceuil): 1.8 km to the north (straight line). [8]

GP (Demigny): 2.2 km to the south (straight line). [9]

Pharmacy (Demigny): 2.2 km to the south (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Merceuil): 0.2 km to the east (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 22 days a year at or above 30 °C and 44 days at or below 0 °C, over 28 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the SAVIGNY LES BEA weather station, 12.1 km away at 246 m; the village itself is at 195 m. [10]

The village sits 51 m below the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 5.55 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 1 day a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at SAVIGNY LES BEA, 12.1 km away at 246 m, over 28 summers. [10]

That station sits 51 m above the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.06 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [10]

An average of 757 mm of rain a year, spread over 115 days — about 6.6 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at SAVIGNY LES BEA, 12.1 km away at 246 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 21405/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 21405/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 21405/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 21405/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 21405
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 71170
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Graignes-Mesnil-Angot50516 km NW79745.5Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 49 % · winter 77 % · humidity 100 %
Reipertswiller67295 km NE84236.7Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 72 % · humidity 93 %
Moumour64598 km SW81440.6Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel more humid.summer 97 % · winter 86 % · humidity 14 %
Landisacq61456 km NW76541.3Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 54 % · winter 81 % · humidity 93 %
Jonzier-Épagny74132 km SE94244.1Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 74 % · humidity 93 %
Légny69117 km S68550.4Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 61 % · humidity 100 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Légny69117 km S68550.4Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 61 % · humidity 100 %
Jonzier-Épagny74132 km SE94244.1Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 74 % · humidity 93 %
Reipertswiller67295 km NE84236.7Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 72 % · humidity 93 %
Landisacq61456 km NW76541.3Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 54 % · winter 81 % · humidity 93 %
Graignes-Mesnil-Angot50516 km NW79745.5Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 49 % · winter 77 % · humidity 100 %
Moumour64598 km SW81440.6Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel more humid.summer 97 % · winter 86 % · humidity 14 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Merceuil's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Denis-sur-Loire41271 km W90434.3Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 93 % · humidity 100 %
Champlay89153 km NW73334.3Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 86 % · humidity 93 %
Le Coudray-Macouard49377 km W91834.5Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 85 % · humidity 93 %
Clarafond-Arcine74127 km SE1,06834.2Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %
Rosoy89176 km NW1,07233.1Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 97 % · humidity 93 %
La Genevraye77219 km NW84031.5Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 95 % · humidity 100 %