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Saint-Médard-la-Rochette

Creuse · CC Marche et Combraille en Aquitaine · INSEE 23220

A school and somewhere to eat or drink, but no food shop.

Few services 26.4/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 44 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Saint-Médard-la-Rochette (INSEE 23220) is in Creuse (23), part of CC Marche et Combraille en Aquitaine. Population 559 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat très dispersé (level 7). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/23220-saint-medard-la-rochette

Vitality score

Vitality score 26.4/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 44 % of the 17,438 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0250
Social0.32206.32
Education0.63106.32
Health0100
Public & culture0.6353.16
Population trend0.39103.93
Housing mix0.5552.73

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 0 of 3
Lodging 1 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A school and somewhere to eat or drink, but no food shop. [3,4]

1 × Restaurant (THE VINTAGE TRAILER). [3,4]

1 × Nursery school (maternelle) (ECOLE MATERNELLE PUBLIQUE). [3]

1 × Post office / agence postale (FOURNEAUX AP). [3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALE DE SAINT MÉDARD LA ROCHETTE AGENCE POSTALE). [3]

1 × Campsite (CAMPING LA PERLE). [3,4]

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Café / bar, Primary school (élémentaire), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant1THE VINTAGE TRAILERINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)1ECOLE MATERNELLE PUBLIQUEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1FOURNEAUX APINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALE DE SAINT MÉDARD LA ROCHETTE AGENCE POSTALEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite1CAMPING LA PERLEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 881 2023: 559 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 575 (2012) → 559 (2023): -2.8 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 626 (1990) → 559 (2023): -10.7 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 485, of which 22.7 % second homes and 18.6 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

5 km10 kmPrimary school — 2.4 km SW (Saint-Médard-la-Rochette)Bakery — 5.4 km NW (Lavaveix-les-Mines)GP — 5.5 km NW (Lavaveix-les-Mines)Food shop — 5.7 km NW (Lavaveix-les-Mines)Pharmacy — 8.0 km N (Chénérailles)
Primary school — 2.4 km SWBakery — 5.4 km NWGP — 5.5 km NWFood shop — 5.7 km NWPharmacy — 8.0 km N Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Lavaveix-les-Mines): 5.4 km to the north-west (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Lavaveix-les-Mines): 5.7 km to the north-west (straight line). [8]

GP (Lavaveix-les-Mines): 5.5 km to the north-west (straight line). [8]

Pharmacy (Chénérailles): 8 km to the north (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Saint-Médard-la-Rochette): 2.4 km to the south-west (straight line). [10]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 15 days a year at or above 30 °C and 100 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]

Measured at the AUBUSSON_SAPC weather station, 10 km away at 486 m; the village itself is at 539 m. [11]

The village sits 53 m above the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 4.94 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 1 day a summer. [11]

Humidity measured at AHUN LYCEE, 10.7 km away at 460 m, over 21 summers. [11]

That station sits 79 m below the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 5.46 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [11]

An average of 976 mm of rain a year, spread over 138 days — about 7.1 mm on a day it rains. [11]

Rainfall measured at FRANSECHES, 7 km away at 500 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 23220/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 23220/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 23220/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 23220/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 23105
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 23061
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 23220
  11. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Fraimbault61346 km NW54524.9Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 19 % · humidity 100 %
La Porcherie8770 km SW53127.8Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.summer 92 % · winter 47 %
Épeigné-les-Bois37159 km NW40129.3Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 18 % · humidity 93 %
Soturac46194 km SW64419.1No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 31 % · winter 26 % · humidity 29 %
Cressat2311 km N51219.1No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 59 % · humidity 100 %
Fromental8759 km W52420.6Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 51 % · humidity 100 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Cressat2311 km N51219.1No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 59 % · humidity 100 %
Fromental8759 km W52420.6Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 51 % · humidity 100 %
La Porcherie8770 km SW53127.8Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.summer 92 % · winter 47 %
Épeigné-les-Bois37159 km NW40129.3Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 18 % · humidity 93 %
Soturac46194 km SW64419.1No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 31 % · winter 26 % · humidity 29 %
Saint-Fraimbault61346 km NW54524.9Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 19 % · humidity 100 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Saint-Médard-la-Rochette's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Poncy15127 km SE33927Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 92 % · humidity 93 %
Merlas38281 km E46523.8Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 95 % · humidity 100 %
Parsac2318 km N82520.5Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Le Brignon43183 km SE61736.2Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 95 % · humidity 93 %
Châtel-en-Trièves38314 km SE49132.1Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 99 % · humidity 93 %
Moureuille6360 km E37120.3Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %