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Novillars

Doubs · CU Grand Besançon Métropole · INSEE 25429

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Few services 36.1/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 40 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Novillars (INSEE 25429) is in Doubs (25), part of CU Grand Besançon Métropole. Population 1,334 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Bourgs ruraux (level 5). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/25429-novillars

Vitality score

Vitality score 36.1/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 40 % of the 12,447 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.21255.27
Social0.512010.26
Education0.39103.93
Health0.2101.97
Public & culture0.250.98
Population trend0.33103.29
Housing mix154.98

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 1 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 1 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

2 × Bakery (boulangerie). [3,4]

2 × Restaurant (LE TIKI). [3,4]

1 × Café / bar. [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUE). [3]

1 × Pharmacy (PHARMACIE DE NOVILLARS). [3,4]

1 × Library (MÉDIATHÈQUE DE NOVILLARS). [3]

1 × Hairdresser (ALG). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 2 × Bakery (boulangerie), 1 × Restaurant, 1 × Hairdresser.

Not found in the commune: Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Post office / agence postale. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)2INSEE SIRENE 2 / INSEE BPE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant2LE TIKIINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 4 [3,4]
Café / bar1INSEE SIRENE 1 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy1PHARMACIE DE NOVILLARSINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library1MÉDIATHÈQUE DE NOVILLARSINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1ALGINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 613 peak 1975: 1,803 2023: 1,334 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 1,541 (2012) → 1,334 (2023): -13.4 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 1,610 (1990) → 1,334 (2023): -17.1 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 563, of which 0.2 % second homes and 7.3 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmBakery — 1.7 km SW (Roche-lez-Beaupré)Food shop — 1.9 km SW (Roche-lez-Beaupré)GP — 2.6 km SW (Roche-lez-Beaupré)
In the commune Primary school, Pharmacy Bakery — 1.7 km SWFood shop — 1.9 km SWGP — 2.6 km SW Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Roche-lez-Beaupré): 1.7 km to the south-west (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Roche-lez-Beaupré): 1.9 km to the south-west (straight line). [8]

GP (Roche-lez-Beaupré): 2.6 km to the south-west (straight line). [8]

Pharmacy (Novillars): 0.1 km to the south-west (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Novillars): 0.2 km to the south-west (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 27 days a year at or above 30 °C and 91 days at or below 0 °C, over 27 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the POULIGNEY weather station, 7.2 km away at 286 m; the village itself is at 252 m. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 2 days a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at BESANCON, 11.7 km away at 306 m, over 30 summers. [10]

That station sits 54 m above the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.06 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [10]

An average of 1,221 mm of rain a year, spread over 146 days — about 8.4 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at POULIGNEY, 7.2 km away at 286 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 25429/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 25429/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 25429/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 25429/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 25495
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 25429
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Tancarville76486 km NW1,26830.6Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.summer 49 % · winter 27 %
Poligné35590 km W1,26139.1Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 12 % · humidity 100 %
Sevrey71116 km SW1,20134.4Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 35 % · humidity 100 %
Dammartin-en-Serve78381 km NW1,44142Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 45 % · humidity 100 %
La Chaussée-d'Ivry28389 km NW1,32138.7Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 67 % · winter 28 % · humidity 93 %
Landéhen22659 km W1,44438.9Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 38 % · winter 15 % · humidity 93 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Sevrey71116 km SW1,20134.4Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 35 % · humidity 100 %
Dammartin-en-Serve78381 km NW1,44142Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 45 % · humidity 100 %
La Chaussée-d'Ivry28389 km NW1,32138.7Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 67 % · winter 28 % · humidity 93 %
Tancarville76486 km NW1,26830.6Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.summer 49 % · winter 27 %
Poligné35590 km W1,26139.1Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 12 % · humidity 100 %
Landéhen22659 km W1,44438.9Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 38 % · winter 15 % · humidity 93 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Novillars's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Scey-sur-Saône-et-Saint-Albin7044 km N1,52550.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 91 % · humidity 93 %
Hauteville-sur-Fier74154 km S1,15532.5Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 86 % · humidity 93 %
Polminhac15377 km SW1,19741.8Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 100 % · humidity 86 %
Arcey2548 km NE1,48942.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 86 % · humidity 93 %
Dortan01113 km S2,07438.8Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 95 % · humidity 86 %
Cublize69195 km SW1,36053.2Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %