Arbas
A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.
Few services 37.7/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 91 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.
Identity
Arbas (INSEE 31011) is in Haute-Garonne (31), part of CC Cagire Garonne Salat. Population 285 (2023). [1]
INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]
Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.
Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/31011-arbas
Vitality score
Vitality score 37.7/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).
Confidence: high.
Better served than 91 % of the 17,723 communes of a similar size.
Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.
Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.
| Component | Value (0–1) | Weight | Contribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Daily food | 0.21 | 25 | 5.27 |
| Social | 0.32 | 20 | 6.32 |
| Education | 0.63 | 10 | 6.32 |
| Health | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Public & culture | 0.63 | 5 | 3.16 |
| Population trend | 1 | 10 | 10 |
| Housing mix | 0.19 | 5 | 0.94 |
Services
What is here, at a glance
A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]
1 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette) (MULTISERVICES VALLEE DE L'ARBAS). [4,3]
1 × Café / bar. [3]
1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUE). [4]
1 × Post office / agence postale (ARBAS AP). [4]
1 × Library (BIBLIOTHEQUE MUNICIPALE). [4]
1 × Campsite (LA FERME D'OULAN'BAT). [4]
Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Supermarket, Restaurant, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy. [3,4]
All 25 service types, with per-source counts
| Type | Count | Names | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bakery (boulangerie) | 0 | INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Butcher (boucherie) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [4,3] | |
| Grocery (épicerie / supérette) | 1 | MULTISERVICES VALLEE DE L'ARBAS | INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [4,3] |
| Supermarket | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [4,3] | |
| Cheese shop (fromagerie) | 0 | INSEE SIRENE 0 [3] | |
| Fishmonger | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [4,3] | |
| Restaurant | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [4,3] | |
| Café / bar | 1 | INSEE SIRENE 1 [3] | |
| Nursery school (maternelle) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [4] | |
| Primary school (élémentaire) | 1 | ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUE | INSEE BPE 1 [4] |
| Collège | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [4] | |
| GP (médecin généraliste) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [4] | |
| Pharmacy | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [4,3] | |
| Nurse | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [4] | |
| Dentist | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [4] | |
| Post office / agence postale | 1 | ARBAS AP | INSEE BPE 1 [4] |
| Library | 1 | BIBLIOTHEQUE MUNICIPALE | INSEE BPE 1 [4] |
| Cinema | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [4] | |
| Gym / sports hall | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [4] | |
| Swimming pool | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [4] | |
| Bank | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [4] | |
| Hairdresser | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [4,3] | |
| Fuel station | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [4,3] | |
| Hotel | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [4,3] | |
| Campsite | 1 | LA FERME D'OULAN'BAT | INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [4] |
Market and village life
Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.
Trajectory
Population 227 (2012) → 285 (2023): 25.6 % over 10 years. [5,1]
Population 158 (1990) → 285 (2023): 80.4 % over 30 years. [6,1]
Dwellings (2023): 249, of which 40.6 % second homes and 0 % vacant. [7]
Access and surroundings
Which way the everyday services lie
Bakery (Urau): 4.6 km to the north-east (straight line). [8]
Food shop (Arbas): 0.1 km to the west (straight line). [9]
GP (Prat-Bonrepaux): 9.9 km to the north-east (straight line). [10]
Pharmacy (Aspet): 8.8 km to the west (straight line). [11]
Primary school (Arbas): 0 km to the south (straight line). [9]
Climate
Where this sits nationally
An average of 35 days a year at or above 30 °C and 47 days at or below 0 °C, over 13 complete years in 1995–2024. [12]
Measured at the FOS weather station, 19.5 km away at 544 m; the village itself is at 407 m. [12]
The village sits 137 m below the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 5.7 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [12]
An average of 1,190 mm of rain a year, spread over 129 days — about 9.2 mm on a day it rains. [12]
Rainfall measured at ARBAS, 0.2 km away at 402 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [12]
Uncertainties
No specific uncertainties flagged.
References
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 31011/2023
- INSEE density grid 2026
- INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
- INSEE BPE 2025
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 31011/2012
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 31011/1990
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 31011/logement/2023
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 31562
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 31011
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 09235
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 31020
- Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024
Villages like this one
Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ribaute | 11 | 141 km E | 262 | 36.6 | Few services | Similar summers, milder winters.summer 100 % · winter 65 % |
| Moussages | 15 | 279 km NE | 247 | 29.3 | Few services | Cooler summers and colder winters.summer 33 % · winter 42 % |
| Ceilhes-et-Rocozels | 34 | 199 km NE | 242 | 30.2 | Few services | Cooler summers and milder winters.summer 49 % · winter 70 % |
| Orpierre | 05 | 412 km E | 316 | 33.3 | Few services | Warmer summers and colder winters.summer 79 % · winter 23 % |
| Le Bouchet-Saint-Nicolas | 43 | 312 km NE | 267 | 25.6 | Few services | Cooler summers and colder winters.summer 15 % · winter 0 % |
| Les Martys | 11 | 123 km NE | 309 | 45.3 | Partly served | Cooler summers and colder winters.summer 26 % · winter 81 % |
Order by distance instead
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Les Martys | 11 | 123 km NE | 309 | 45.3 | Partly served | Cooler summers and colder winters.summer 26 % · winter 81 % |
| Ribaute | 11 | 141 km E | 262 | 36.6 | Few services | Similar summers, milder winters.summer 100 % · winter 65 % |
| Ceilhes-et-Rocozels | 34 | 199 km NE | 242 | 30.2 | Few services | Cooler summers and milder winters.summer 49 % · winter 70 % |
| Moussages | 15 | 279 km NE | 247 | 29.3 | Few services | Cooler summers and colder winters.summer 33 % · winter 42 % |
| Le Bouchet-Saint-Nicolas | 43 | 312 km NE | 267 | 25.6 | Few services | Cooler summers and colder winters.summer 15 % · winter 0 % |
| Orpierre | 05 | 412 km E | 316 | 33.3 | Few services | Warmer summers and colder winters.summer 79 % · winter 23 % |
Elsewhere
Commune website · Wikipedia (en) ·Wikipedia (fr) · INSEE dossier complet · OpenStreetMap · Web search · Map
Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/31011-arbas