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Preignan

Gers · CA Grand Auch Coeur de Gascogne · INSEE 32331

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 47.1/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 74 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Preignan (INSEE 32331) is in Gers (32), part of CA Grand Auch Coeur de Gascogne. Population 1,202 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Bourgs ruraux (level 5). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/32331-preignan

Vitality score

Vitality score 47.1/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 74 % of the 13,200 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.26256.56
Social0.39207.87
Education0.39103.93
Health0.59105.85
Public & culture0.250.98
Population trend11010
Housing mix0.9754.84

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 2 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 2 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 0 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 2 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (SOCIETE BOURREC). [3,4]

1 × Butcher (boucherie) (LIONEL BOUCHERIE). [3,4]

1 × Restaurant (M.A.R.C). [3,4]

1 × Café / bar. [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUB J. ELIE VILLEMUR). [3]

3 × GP (médecin généraliste) (FABRICE ELASRI, MÉDECIN · ANNE-CLAIRE SOUZY, MÉDECIN · BENJAMIN LAPEYRE, MÉDECIN). [3]

1 × Pharmacy (PHARMACIE DES ARCADES). [3,4]

1 × Post office / agence postale (LA POSTE). [3]

3 × Hairdresser (ATELIER DE COIFFURE URIZZI · COIFFURE MARINE · LES CREATIONS DE COCO). [3,4]

1 × Fuel station (STATION SERVICE). [3,4]

Not found in the commune: Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Nursery school (maternelle), Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1SOCIETE BOURRECINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)1LIONEL BOUCHERIEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant1M.A.R.CINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Café / bar1INSEE SIRENE 1 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUB J. ELIE VILLEMURINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)3FABRICE ELASRI, MÉDECIN · ANNE-CLAIRE SOUZY, MÉDECIN · BENJAMIN LAPEYRE, MÉDECININSEE BPE 3 [3]
Pharmacy1PHARMACIE DES ARCADESINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1LA POSTEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser3ATELIER DE COIFFURE URIZZI · COIFFURE MARINE · LES CREATIONS DE COCOINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 4 [3,4]
Fuel station1STATION SERVICEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 183 peak 2017: 1,276 2023: 1,202 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 1,234 (2012) → 1,202 (2023): -2.6 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 793 (1990) → 1,202 (2023): 51.6 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 577, of which 1.6 % second homes and 3.1 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmBakery — 0.8 km SW (Preignan)Food shop — 0.8 km W (Preignan)
In the commune Primary school, GP, Pharmacy Bakery — 0.8 km SWFood shop — 0.8 km W Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Preignan): 0.8 km to the south-west (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Preignan): 0.8 km to the west (straight line). [8]

GP (Preignan): 0.4 km to the north-west (straight line). [8]

Pharmacy (Preignan): 0.4 km to the west (straight line). [8]

Primary school (Preignan): 0 km to the south-east (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 29 days a year at or above 30 °C and 47 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [9]

Measured at the AUCH weather station, 3.5 km away at 122 m; the village itself is at 175 m. [9]

The village sits 53 m above the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 5.7 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [9]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 5 days a summer. [9]

Humidity measured at AUCH, 3.5 km away at 122 m, over 30 summers. [9]

That station sits 53 m below the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.26 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [9]

An average of 680 mm of rain a year, spread over 104 days — about 6.5 mm on a day it rains. [9]

Rainfall measured at AUCH, 3.5 km away at 122 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [9]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 32331/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 32331/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 32331/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 32331/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 32331
  9. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Bourneville-Sainte-Croix27631 km N1,25260.1ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 41 % · winter 74 % · humidity 71 %
Sainte-Honorine-du-Fay14603 km N1,36246.4Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 38 % · winter 84 % · humidity 71 %
Labergement-Sainte-Marie25558 km NE1,27346.5Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 44 % · winter 0 % · humidity 64 %
Verzy51662 km NE96157Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 49 % · winter 96 % · humidity 79 %
Saint-Souplet59739 km N1,19139.6Few servicesno figures
Wihr-au-Val68701 km NE1,19545Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 56 % · winter 96 % · humidity 64 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Labergement-Sainte-Marie25558 km NE1,27346.5Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 44 % · winter 0 % · humidity 64 %
Sainte-Honorine-du-Fay14603 km N1,36246.4Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 38 % · winter 84 % · humidity 71 %
Bourneville-Sainte-Croix27631 km N1,25260.1ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 41 % · winter 74 % · humidity 71 %
Verzy51662 km NE96157Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 49 % · winter 96 % · humidity 79 %
Wihr-au-Val68701 km NE1,19545Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 56 % · winter 96 % · humidity 64 %
Saint-Souplet59739 km N1,19139.6Few servicesno figures

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Preignan's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Cercié69416 km NE1,13154.3Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 99 % · humidity 93 %
Serrières-de-Briord01446 km NE1,31755.1Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 99 % · humidity 93 %
Gabarret4058 km NW1,28357.3Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 99 % · humidity 93 %
La Bridoire73452 km NE1,20244.7Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 91 % · humidity 86 %
Lacenas69405 km NE1,07637.4Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 95 % · humidity 86 %
Lignières18359 km N1,31044.3Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 85 % · humidity 86 %