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Les Billaux

Gironde · CA du Libournais · INSEE 33052

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Few services 37.3/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 49 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Les Billaux (INSEE 33052) is in Gironde (33), part of CA du Libournais. Population 1,174 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Ceintures urbaines (level 4). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/33052-les-billaux

Vitality score

Vitality score 37.3/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 49 % of the 13,343 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.26256.56
Social0.2203.93
Education0.39103.93
Health0.2101.97
Public & culture0.250.98
Population trend0.95109.51
Housing mix0.9654.81

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 3 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 1 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 1 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (LE FOURNIL DES BILLAUX). [3,4]

1 × Butcher (boucherie) (LA BOUCHERIE A LA CAMPAGNE). [3,4]

1 × Fishmonger (PLAISIRS DES OCEANS). [3,4]

1 × Restaurant (LE P'TIT ROTISSEUR). [3,4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE). [3]

1 × GP (médecin généraliste) (PATRICK LAIDET, MÉDECIN). [3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHEQUE MUNICIPALE DES BILLAUX). [3]

1 × Hairdresser. [3,4]

1 × Hotel (LE BON DUC). [3,4]

Not found in the commune: Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1LE FOURNIL DES BILLAUXINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)1LA BOUCHERIE A LA CAMPAGNEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger1PLAISIRS DES OCEANSINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Restaurant1LE P'TIT ROTISSEURINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIREINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)1PATRICK LAIDET, MÉDECININSEE BPE 1 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library1BIBLIOTHEQUE MUNICIPALE DES BILLAUXINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel1LE BON DUCINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 582 peak 2017: 1,191 2023: 1,174 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 1,134 (2012) → 1,174 (2023): 3.5 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 809 (1990) → 1,174 (2023): 45.1 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 620, of which 1.9 % second homes and 8.1 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmBakery — 0.6 km NE (Les Billaux)Food shop — 0.7 km NE (Les Billaux)Pharmacy — 2.5 km S (Libourne)
In the commune Primary school, GP Bakery — 0.6 km NEFood shop — 0.7 km NEPharmacy — 2.5 km S Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Les Billaux): 0.6 km to the north-east (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Les Billaux): 0.7 km to the north-east (straight line). [8]

GP (Les Billaux): 0.1 km to the north-east (straight line). [8]

Pharmacy (Libourne): 2.5 km to the south (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Les Billaux): 0.1 km to the north-east (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 32 days a year at or above 30 °C and 31 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the ST EMILION weather station, 5.5 km away at 38 m; the village itself is at 10 m. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 6 days a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at ST EMILION, 5.5 km away at 38 m, over 19 summers. [10]

An average of 801 mm of rain a year, spread over 120 days — about 6.7 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at ST EMILION, 5.5 km away at 38 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 33052/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 33052/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 33052/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 33052/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 33052
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 33243
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Montfaucon25549 km NE1,62240.5Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 56 % · winter 1 % · humidity 64 %
Mauves07398 km E1,21044.8Partly servedWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 92 % · humidity 86 %
Saméon59670 km N1,70437.6Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 41 % · winter 85 % · humidity 64 %
Lavau10499 km NE1,00940.8Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 64 % · winter 62 % · humidity 64 %
Courcelles-lès-Montbéliard25609 km NE1,37033.7Few servicesCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 54 % · winter 45 % · humidity 71 %
Marcellaz74530 km E1,08244.2Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 74 % · winter 9 % · humidity 57 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Mauves07398 km E1,21044.8Partly servedWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 92 % · humidity 86 %
Lavau10499 km NE1,00940.8Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 64 % · winter 62 % · humidity 64 %
Marcellaz74530 km E1,08244.2Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 74 % · winter 9 % · humidity 57 %
Montfaucon25549 km NE1,62240.5Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 56 % · winter 1 % · humidity 64 %
Courcelles-lès-Montbéliard25609 km NE1,37033.7Few servicesCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 54 % · winter 45 % · humidity 71 %
Saméon59670 km N1,70437.6Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 41 % · winter 85 % · humidity 64 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Les Billaux's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Deyme31216 km SE1,46841.1Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 %
Vieille-Toulouse31208 km SE1,23036.2Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 97 % · humidity 100 %
Pechbusque31208 km SE97544.7Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 97 % · humidity 100 %
Vœuil-et-Giget1677 km NE1,59136.9Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 86 % · humidity 86 %
Saint-Loup-Cammas31195 km SE2,33444.8Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 96 % · humidity 93 %
Lauzerville31211 km SE1,58232.4Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 93 %