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Gaillan-en-Médoc

Gironde · CC Médoc Coeur de Presqu'île · INSEE 33177

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 58.4/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 89 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Gaillan-en-Médoc (INSEE 33177) is in Gironde (33), part of CC Médoc Coeur de Presqu'île. Population 2,385 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026 · Commune website 2026-10-24.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/33177-gaillan-en-medoc

Vitality score

Vitality score 58.4/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 89 % of the 8,518 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.62515.02
Social0.812016.14
Education0.39103.93
Health0100
Public & culture0.3951.97
Population trend0.85108.45
Housing mix0.8354.14

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 3 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 1 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

3 × Bakery (boulangerie) (LA FERME DES 20 PAINS · LE FOURNIL GIRONDIN · IFT ARTISANS BOULANGERS). [3,4]

2 × Butcher (boucherie) (CHARCUTERIE BOUCHERIE DEJEANS PASCAL · BOUCHERIE DU MEDOC). [3,4]

1 × Supermarket (NETTO). [3,4]

8 × Restaurant (KIOSQUE A PIZZAS · O' P'TIT EN K D'ALEX · LA CASITA · CHEZPAPYJEFF < LE GAILLANAI > · CHAI PAUPIETTE). [3,4]

2 × Café / bar (L'ATTABLEE). [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE GEORGES MANDEL). [3]

1 × Post office / agence postale (GAILLAN EN MEDOC AP). [3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHEQUE DE GAILLAN-EN-MÉDOC). [3]

1 × Gym / sports hall (STADE MUNICIPAL). [3]

1 × Hairdresser (STUDIO ORIGIN). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 2 × Restaurant.

Not found in the commune: Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)3LA FERME DES 20 PAINS · LE FOURNIL GIRONDIN · IFT ARTISANS BOULANGERSINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 4 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)2CHARCUTERIE BOUCHERIE DEJEANS PASCAL · BOUCHERIE DU MEDOCINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket1NETTOINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant8KIOSQUE A PIZZAS · O' P'TIT EN K D'ALEX · LA CASITA · CHEZPAPYJEFF < LE GAILLANAI > · CHAI PAUPIETTEINSEE BPE 8 / INSEE SIRENE 13 [3,4]
Café / bar2L'ATTABLEEINSEE SIRENE 2 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE GEORGES MANDELINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1GAILLAN EN MEDOC APINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1BIBLIOTHEQUE DE GAILLAN-EN-MÉDOCINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall1STADE MUNICIPALINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1STUDIO ORIGININSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Weekly market (reported, unverified): Monday All Mondays in July and August (seasonal). [5]

Trajectory

1968: 1,229 2023: 2,385 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 2,084 (2012) → 2,385 (2023): 14.4 % over 10 years. [6,1]

Population 1,773 (1990) → 2,385 (2023): 34.5 % over 30 years. [7,1]

Dwellings (2023): 1,358, of which 8.6 % second homes and 9.6 % vacant. [8]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmBakery — 1.1 km S (Gaillan-en-Médoc)Food shop — 1.1 km SE (Gaillan-en-Médoc)Pharmacy — 1.8 km SE (Lesparre-Médoc)GP — 1.9 km SE (Lesparre-Médoc)
In the commune Primary school Bakery — 1.1 km SFood shop — 1.1 km SEPharmacy — 1.8 km SEGP — 1.9 km SE Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Gaillan-en-Médoc): 1.1 km to the south (straight line). [9]

Food shop (Gaillan-en-Médoc): 1.1 km to the south-east (straight line). [9]

GP (Lesparre-Médoc): 1.9 km to the south-east (straight line). [10]

Pharmacy (Lesparre-Médoc): 1.8 km to the south-east (straight line). [10]

Primary school (Gaillan-en-Médoc): 0.1 km to the north (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 22 days a year at or above 30 °C and 37 days at or below 0 °C, over 15 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]

Measured at the LESPARRE MEDOC weather station, 3.1 km away at 14 m; the village itself is at 8 m. [11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 5 days a summer. [11]

Humidity measured at VENDAYS-MONTALIVE, 14.2 km away at 6 m, over 23 summers. [11]

An average of 847 mm of rain a year, spread over 125 days — about 6.8 mm on a day it rains. [11]

Rainfall measured at LESPARRE MEDOC, 3.1 km away at 14 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]

Uncertainties

The market day comes from the commune's own website and has not been confirmed by a second source. [5]

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 33177/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. Commune website 2026-10— https://www.gaillanenmedoc.org/infos/agenda/— “Tous les lundis : Marché gourmand par le Comité des Fêtes”(unverified)
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 33177/2012
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 33177/1990
  8. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 33177/logement/2023
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 33177
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 33240
  11. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Valorbiquet14429 km N2,43945.7Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.summer 67 % · winter 93 %
Saint-Sorlin-en-Valloire26462 km E2,25157.3Partly servedWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 67 % · winter 93 % · humidity 79 %
Plourhan22395 km N2,15547.3Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 49 % · winter 66 % · humidity 71 %
Veyrac87173 km E2,13745.6Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 74 % · winter 89 % · humidity 86 %
Gragnague31272 km SE2,55357.7Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 64 % · winter 84 % · humidity 93 %
Chef-Boutonne79111 km NE2,37159.8Partly servedWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 92 % · humidity 86 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Chef-Boutonne79111 km NE2,37159.8Partly servedWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 92 % · humidity 86 %
Veyrac87173 km E2,13745.6Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 74 % · winter 89 % · humidity 86 %
Gragnague31272 km SE2,55357.7Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 64 % · winter 84 % · humidity 93 %
Plourhan22395 km N2,15547.3Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 49 % · winter 66 % · humidity 71 %
Valorbiquet14429 km N2,43945.7Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.summer 67 % · winter 93 %
Saint-Sorlin-en-Valloire26462 km E2,25157.3Partly servedWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 67 % · winter 93 % · humidity 79 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Gaillan-en-Médoc's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Coursac24127 km E2,38046.5Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Le Vigen87181 km E2,31064.7ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 93 % · humidity 100 %
Huismes37232 km NE1,49838.1Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 97 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Pardoux-Soutiers79148 km N1,86945.8Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 93 % · humidity 93 %
Beaumontois en Périgord24149 km SE1,73357.7Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 91 % · humidity 86 %
Rouillac1686 km NE2,91970.4ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 96 % · humidity 100 %