Vivant· Is the village alive?

Saint-Léon

Gironde · CC du Créonnais · INSEE 33431

No food shop, school, café or restaurant in the commune.

No daily shops 17.2/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 35 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Saint-Léon (INSEE 33431) is in Gironde (33), part of CC du Créonnais. Population 291 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/33431-saint-leon

Vitality score

Vitality score 17.2/100 — No daily shops (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 35 % of the 17,748 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0250
Social0200
Education0100
Health0100
Public & culture050
Population trend0.99109.92
Housing mix0.9554.73

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 0 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 0 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

No food shop, school, café or restaurant in the commune. [3,4]

1 × Hairdresser (SCREATIONS COIFFURE). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Restaurant.

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), Primary school (élémentaire), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale, Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1SCREATIONS COIFFUREINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 197 peak 2012: 345 2023: 291 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 345 (2012) → 291 (2023): -15.7 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 195 (1990) → 291 (2023): 49.2 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 149, of which 2.7 % second homes and 8.1 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

5 km10 kmGP — 1.3 km E (Targon)Primary school — 2.8 km W (La Sauve)Food shop — 3.0 km W (La Sauve)Bakery — 3.9 km S (Targon)Pharmacy — 5.7 km W (Créon)
GP — 1.3 km EPrimary school — 2.8 km WFood shop — 3.0 km WBakery — 3.9 km SPharmacy — 5.7 km W Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Targon): 3.9 km to the south (straight line). [8]

Food shop (La Sauve): 3 km to the west (straight line). [9]

GP (Targon): 1.3 km to the east (straight line). [8]

Pharmacy (Créon): 5.7 km to the west (straight line). [10]

Primary school (La Sauve): 2.8 km to the west (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 27 days a year at or above 30 °C and 29 days at or below 0 °C, over 18 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]

Measured at the CURSAN weather station, 6.7 km away at 94 m; the village itself is at 62 m. [11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 7 days a summer. [11]

Humidity measured at ST SULPICE DE POMMIERS, 15.3 km away at 82 m, over 23 summers. [11]

An average of 807 mm of rain a year, spread over 119 days — about 6.8 mm on a day it rains. [11]

Rainfall measured at TARGON, 4 km away at 61 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 33431/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 33431/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 33431/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 33431/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 33523
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 33505
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 33140
  11. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Dompierre-les-Tilleuls25552 km NE29116.2No daily shopsCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 44 % · winter 0 % · humidity 50 %
Courvaudon14475 km N29115.3No daily shopsCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 41 % · winter 97 % · humidity 57 %
Étray25574 km NE29317.3No daily shopsCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 44 % · winter 26 % · humidity 50 %
Éply54673 km NE29114.1No daily shopsCooler summers and colder winters.summer 62 % · winter 32 %
Chauffours28422 km N29213.7No daily shopsCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 64 % · winter 73 % · humidity 57 %
Sevrai61438 km N29217.3No daily shopsCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 49 % · winter 65 % · humidity 57 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Chauffours28422 km N29213.7No daily shopsCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 64 % · winter 73 % · humidity 57 %
Sevrai61438 km N29217.3No daily shopsCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 49 % · winter 65 % · humidity 57 %
Courvaudon14475 km N29115.3No daily shopsCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 41 % · winter 97 % · humidity 57 %
Dompierre-les-Tilleuls25552 km NE29116.2No daily shopsCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 44 % · winter 0 % · humidity 50 %
Étray25574 km NE29317.3No daily shopsCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 44 % · winter 26 % · humidity 50 %
Éply54673 km NE29114.1No daily shopsCooler summers and colder winters.summer 62 % · winter 32 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Saint-Léon's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Berthez3333 km S30117.4No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 93 %
Mervilla31198 km SE30317.2No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 95 % · humidity 93 %
Tanzac1793 km N29614.5No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 91 % · humidity 86 %
Escoussans339.3 km S27312.1No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 99 % · humidity 100 %
Blésignac331.4 km NE31317.6No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Pierre31199 km SE26815.6No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 97 % · humidity 100 %