Vivant· Is the village alive?

Besse

Isère · CC de l'Oisans · INSEE 38040

Somewhere to eat or drink, but no food shop and no school.

No daily shops 19/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 66 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Besse (INSEE 38040) is in Isère (38), part of CC de l'Oisans. Population 154 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/38040-besse

Vitality score

Vitality score 19/100 — No daily shops (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 66 % of the 14,305 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0250
Social0.32206.32
Education0100
Health0100
Public & culture0.3251.58
Population trend0.83108.28
Housing mix050

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 0 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 0 of 3
Lodging 1 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

Somewhere to eat or drink, but no food shop and no school. [3,4]

1 × Café / bar. [4]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALE DE BESSE). [3]

1 × Campsite (MAIRIE). [3]

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Nursery school (maternelle), Primary school (élémentaire), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Café / bar1INSEE SIRENE 1 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library1BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALE DE BESSEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite1MAIRIEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 162 2023: 154 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 144 (2012) → 154 (2023): 6.9 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 116 (1990) → 154 (2023): 32.8 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 258, of which 58.9 % second homes and 2.7 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

5 km10 kmPrimary school — 3.2 km SW (Mizoën)Food shop — 6.8 km SW (Les Deux Alpes)Bakery — 7.0 km SW (Les Deux Alpes)GP — 7.0 km SW (Les Deux Alpes)Pharmacy — 7.6 km SW (Les Deux Alpes)
Primary school — 3.2 km SWFood shop — 6.8 km SWBakery — 7.0 km SWGP — 7.0 km SWPharmacy — 7.6 km SW Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Les Deux Alpes): 7 km to the south-west (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Les Deux Alpes): 6.8 km to the south-west (straight line). [8]

GP (Les Deux Alpes): 7 km to the south-west (straight line). [8]

Pharmacy (Les Deux Alpes): 7.6 km to the south-west (straight line). [8]

Primary school (Mizoën): 3.2 km to the south-west (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 2 days a year at or above 30 °C and 123 days at or below 0 °C, over 27 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the BESSE weather station, 0.2 km away at 1,520 m; the village itself is at 1,563 m. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at ALPE-D'HUEZ, 6.9 km away at 1,860 m, over 18 summers. [10]

That station sits 297 m above the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.69 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [10]

An average of 935 mm of rain a year, spread over 103 days — about 9.1 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at BESSE, 0.2 km away at 1,520 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 38040/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 38040/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 38040/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 38040/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 38253
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 38237
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Pradelles-Cabardès11350 km SW16015.7No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 0 % · humidity 86 %
Albon-d'Ardèche07140 km W15921.7Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 41 % · winter 22 % · humidity 100 %
Chilhac43215 km W17623.3Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 23 % · winter 59 % · humidity 100 %
Dracy-lès-Couches71237 km NW15214.4No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 44 % · winter 16 % · humidity 93 %
Arfons81367 km SW18817.8No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 56 % · winter 12 % · humidity 79 %
Lespinassière11344 km SW13920Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 74 % · winter 0 % · humidity 64 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Albon-d'Ardèche07140 km W15921.7Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 41 % · winter 22 % · humidity 100 %
Chilhac43215 km W17623.3Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 23 % · winter 59 % · humidity 100 %
Dracy-lès-Couches71237 km NW15214.4No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 44 % · winter 16 % · humidity 93 %
Lespinassière11344 km SW13920Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 74 % · winter 0 % · humidity 64 %
Pradelles-Cabardès11350 km SW16015.7No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 0 % · humidity 86 %
Arfons81367 km SW18817.8No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 56 % · winter 12 % · humidity 79 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Besse's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Barges43181 km W10015.1No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 99 % · humidity 100 %
La Chapelle-en-Valgaudémar0528 km S12026.9Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Point-Lac25194 km N30622Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Montbel48201 km W1466.5No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %
Targasonne66440 km SW20128.5Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 93 % · humidity 100 %
Porta66449 km SW9415.3No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %