Rye
Somewhere to eat or drink, but no food shop and no school.
Few services 21.8/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 63 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.
Identity
Rye (INSEE 39472) is in Jura (39), part of CC Bresse Haute Seille. Population 222 (2023). [1]
INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]
Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.
Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/39472-rye
Vitality score
Vitality score 21.8/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).
Confidence: high.
Better served than 63 % of the 16,630 communes of a similar size.
Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.
Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.
| Component | Value (0–1) | Weight | Contribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Daily food | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| Social | 0.32 | 20 | 6.32 |
| Education | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Health | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Public & culture | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Population trend | 0.85 | 10 | 8.45 |
| Housing mix | 0.76 | 5 | 3.79 |
Services
What is here, at a glance
Somewhere to eat or drink, but no food shop and no school. [3,4]
1 × Restaurant. [3,4]
Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), Primary school (élémentaire), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale, Library. [3,4]
All 25 service types, with per-source counts
| Type | Count | Names | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bakery (boulangerie) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Butcher (boucherie) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Grocery (épicerie / supérette) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Supermarket | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Cheese shop (fromagerie) | 0 | INSEE SIRENE 0 [4] | |
| Fishmonger | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Restaurant | 1 | INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4] | |
| Café / bar | 0 | INSEE SIRENE 0 [4] | |
| Nursery school (maternelle) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Primary school (élémentaire) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Collège | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| GP (médecin généraliste) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Pharmacy | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Nurse | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Dentist | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Post office / agence postale | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Library | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Cinema | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Gym / sports hall | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Swimming pool | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Bank | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Hairdresser | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Fuel station | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Hotel | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Campsite | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] |
Market and village life
Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.
Trajectory
Population 206 (2012) → 222 (2023): 7.8 % over 10 years. [5,1]
Population 165 (1990) → 222 (2023): 34.5 % over 30 years. [6,1]
Dwellings (2023): 140, of which 12.1 % second homes and 7.9 % vacant. [7]
Access and surroundings
Which way the everyday services lie
Bakery (Chaumergy): 4.7 km to the south-east (straight line). [8]
Food shop (Chaumergy): 4.7 km to the south-east (straight line). [8]
GP (Bellevesvre): 6.1 km to the south-west (straight line). [9]
Pharmacy (Chaumergy): 4.6 km to the south-east (straight line). [8]
Primary school (Mouthier-en-Bresse): 3.2 km to the south-west (straight line). [10]
Climate
Where this sits nationally
An average of 24 days a year at or above 30 °C and 64 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]
Measured at the COLONNE weather station, 10.9 km away at 244 m; the village itself is at 210 m. [11]
Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 2 days a summer. [11]
Humidity measured at TAVAUX SA, 19.2 km away at 195 m, over 29 summers. [11]
An average of 1,187 mm of rain a year, spread over 135 days — about 8.8 mm on a day it rains. [11]
Rainfall measured at COLONNE, 10.9 km away at 244 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]
Uncertainties
No specific uncertainties flagged.
References
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 39472/2023
- INSEE density grid 2026
- INSEE BPE 2025
- INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 39472/2012
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 39472/1990
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 39472/logement/2023
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 39124
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 71029
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 71326
- Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024
Villages like this one
Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vers-sous-Sellières | 39 | 9.3 km SE | 223 | 24.9 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 92 % · humidity 93 % |
| Fays | 88 | 174 km NE | 222 | 17 | No daily shops | Cooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 72 % · winter 86 % · humidity 86 % |
| Juillac | 33 | 476 km SW | 216 | 21.4 | Few services | Warmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 74 % · winter 84 % · humidity 64 % |
| Montoulieu-Saint-Bernard | 31 | 538 km SW | 230 | 23.7 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 92 % · humidity 86 % |
| Rimbach-près-Guebwiller | 68 | 174 km NE | 216 | 17.3 | No daily shops | Cooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 64 % · winter 72 % · humidity 86 % |
| Criquetot-sur-Longueville | 76 | 456 km NW | 221 | 23.4 | Few services | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 44 % · winter 47 % · humidity 93 % |
Order by distance instead
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vers-sous-Sellières | 39 | 9.3 km SE | 223 | 24.9 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 92 % · humidity 93 % |
| Rimbach-près-Guebwiller | 68 | 174 km NE | 216 | 17.3 | No daily shops | Cooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 64 % · winter 72 % · humidity 86 % |
| Fays | 88 | 174 km NE | 222 | 17 | No daily shops | Cooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 72 % · winter 86 % · humidity 86 % |
| Criquetot-sur-Longueville | 76 | 456 km NW | 221 | 23.4 | Few services | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 44 % · winter 47 % · humidity 93 % |
| Juillac | 33 | 476 km SW | 216 | 21.4 | Few services | Warmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 74 % · winter 84 % · humidity 64 % |
| Montoulieu-Saint-Bernard | 31 | 538 km SW | 230 | 23.7 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 92 % · humidity 86 % |
Sort and compare these on the full list →
…and in much the same climate
The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Rye's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vers-sous-Sellières | 39 | 9.3 km SE | 223 | 24.9 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 92 % · humidity 93 % |
| Montoulieu-Saint-Bernard | 31 | 538 km SW | 230 | 23.7 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 92 % · humidity 86 % |
| His | 31 | 550 km SW | 235 | 20.3 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 92 % · humidity 86 % |
| Villers-les-Bois | 39 | 12 km E | 226 | 19 | No daily shops | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 % |
| Vereux | 70 | 74 km N | 208 | 18.2 | No daily shops | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 % |
| Mélisey | 89 | 155 km NW | 223 | 12.4 | No daily shops | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 85 % · humidity 93 % |
Elsewhere
Commune website · Wikipedia (en) ·Wikipedia (fr) · INSEE dossier complet · OpenStreetMap · Web search · Map
Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/39472-rye