Salans

Jura · CC Jura Nord · INSEE 39498

No food shop, school, café or restaurant in the commune.

No daily shops 17.2/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 10 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Salans (INSEE 39498) is in Jura (39), part of CC Jura Nord. Population 658 (2023). ^[1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). ^[2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/39498-salans

Vitality score

Vitality score 17.2/100 — No daily shops (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 10 % of the 16,680 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

Component	Value (0–1)	Weight	Contribution
Daily food	0	25	0
Social	0	20	0
Education	0	10	0
Health	0	10	0
Public & culture	0	5	0
Population trend	1	10	10
Housing mix	0.93	5	4.65

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6

Eating out 0 of 1

Cafés and bars 0 of 1

Schools 0 of 3

Health 0 of 4

Public services 0 of 1

Culture 0 of 2

Sport 0 of 2

Everyday services 1 of 3

Lodging 0 of 2

One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

No food shop, school, café or restaurant in the commune. ^[3,4]

1 × Hairdresser. ^[3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Restaurant.

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), Primary school (élémentaire), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale, Library. ^[3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts

Type	Count	Sources
Bakery (boulangerie)	0	INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)	0	INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)	0	INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket	0	INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)	0	INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger	0	INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant	0	INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Café / bar	0	INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)	0	INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)	0	INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Collège	0	INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)	0	INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy	0	INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse	0	INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist	0	INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale	0	INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library	0	INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema	0	INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall	0	INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool	0	INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank	0	INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser	1	INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Fuel station	0	INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel	0	INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite	0	INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 231 2023: 658 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 568 (2012) → 658 (2023): 15.8 % over 10 years. ^[5,1]

Population 422 (1990) → 658 (2023): 55.9 % over 30 years. ^[6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 283, of which 3.5 % second homes and 3.9 % vacant. ^[7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

GP — 2.0 km NEPrimary school — 2.3 km NEPharmacy — 2.4 km NEBakery — 2.5 km NEFood shop — 2.7 km NE Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Saint-Vit): 2.5 km to the north-east (straight line). ^[8]

Food shop (Saint-Vit): 2.7 km to the north-east (straight line). ^[8]

GP (Saint-Vit): 2 km to the north-east (straight line). ^[8]

Pharmacy (Saint-Vit): 2.4 km to the north-east (straight line). ^[8]

Primary school (Saint-Vit): 2.3 km to the north-east (straight line). ^[8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Days at or above 30 °C 24

Days at or below 0 °C 79.4

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 24 days a year at or above 30 °C and 79 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. ^[9]

Measured at the FRAISANS weather station, 2.5 km away at 254 m; the village itself is at 255 m. ^[9]

An average of 1,132 mm of rain a year, spread over 139 days — about 8.1 mm on a day it rains. ^[9]

Rainfall measured at FRAISANS, 2.5 km away at 254 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. ^[9]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 39498/2023
INSEE density grid 2026
INSEE BPE 2025
INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 39498/2012
INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 39498/1990
INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 39498/logement/2023
INSEE BPE 2025 — 25527
Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

Commune	Dept	Distance	Population	Score	Band	Climate vs here
Saint-André-d'Huiriat	01	125 km SW	667	17.2	No daily shops	Warmer summers and milder winters.summer 69 % · winter 59 %
Méautis	50	575 km NW	648	12.9	No daily shops	Cooler summers and milder winters.summer 49 % · winter 45 %
Saint-Loup	50	554 km W	686	17.1	No daily shops	Cooler summers and milder winters.summer 49 % · winter 58 %
Villiers-Fossard	50	554 km NW	646	17.4	No daily shops	Cooler summers and milder winters.summer 44 % · winter 30 %
Saint-Paul	61	510 km NW	631	12.2	No daily shops	Cooler summers and milder winters.summer 49 % · winter 74 %
Durningen	67	215 km NE	687	17.4	No daily shops	Cooler summers and milder winters.summer 74 % · winter 62 %

Order by distance instead

Commune	Dept	Distance	Population	Score	Band	Climate vs here
Saint-André-d'Huiriat	01	125 km SW	667	17.2	No daily shops	Warmer summers and milder winters.summer 69 % · winter 59 %
Durningen	67	215 km NE	687	17.4	No daily shops	Cooler summers and milder winters.summer 74 % · winter 62 %
Saint-Paul	61	510 km NW	631	12.2	No daily shops	Cooler summers and milder winters.summer 49 % · winter 74 %
Saint-Loup	50	554 km W	686	17.1	No daily shops	Cooler summers and milder winters.summer 49 % · winter 58 %
Villiers-Fossard	50	554 km NW	646	17.4	No daily shops	Cooler summers and milder winters.summer 44 % · winter 30 %
Méautis	50	575 km NW	648	12.9	No daily shops	Cooler summers and milder winters.summer 49 % · winter 45 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

Elsewhere

Commune website · Wikipedia (en) ·Wikipedia (fr) · INSEE dossier complet · OpenStreetMap · Web search · Map

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/39498-salans