Vivant· Is the village alive?

Néronde

Loire · CC de Forez-Est · INSEE 42154

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Few services 33.7/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 71 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Néronde (INSEE 42154) is in Loire (42), part of CC de Forez-Est. Population 484 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026 · Commune website 2026-10-24 · DATAtourisme 2026-10-22.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/42154-neronde

Vitality score

Vitality score 33.7/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 71 % of the 17,855 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.21255.27
Social0.32206.32
Education0.63106.32
Health0100
Public & culture0.3251.58
Population trend0.55105.52
Housing mix0.7353.66

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 1 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 1 of 2
Everyday services 2 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Butcher (boucherie) (METS J'ADORE). [3]

1 × Café / bar (LE NERONDE). [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE RUE DES ECOLES). [3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE - NÉRONDE). [3]

1 × Gym / sports hall (LYCEE PROFESSIONNEL PIERRE COTON). [3]

1 × Hairdresser (FEELINGS). [3,4]

1 × Fuel station (STATION SERVICE). [3,4]

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)1METS J'ADOREINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Café / bar1LE NERONDEINSEE SIRENE 1 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE RUE DES ECOLESINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library1BIBLIOTHÈQUE - NÉRONDEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall1LYCEE PROFESSIONNEL PIERRE COTONINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1FEELINGSINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Fuel station1STATION SERVICEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Weekly market: Monday, Friday 9h30-12h place de la mairie (seasonal). [5,6]

Confirmed by two independent sources: Commune website and DATAtourisme.

Confirmed by two independent sources: Friday. Reported by one source only: Monday. [6]

Trajectory

1968: 622 2023: 484 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 477 (2012) → 484 (2023): 1.5 % over 10 years. [7,1]

Population 460 (1990) → 484 (2023): 5.2 % over 30 years. [8,1]

Dwellings (2023): 343, of which 13.4 % second homes and 20.1 % vacant. [9]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmBakery — 2.4 km E (Bussières)GP — 2.4 km E (Bussières)Pharmacy — 2.4 km E (Bussières)
In the commune Food shop, Primary school Bakery — 2.4 km EGP — 2.4 km EPharmacy — 2.4 km E Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Bussières): 2.4 km to the east (straight line). [10]

Food shop (Néronde): 0.1 km to the north (straight line). [11]

GP (Bussières): 2.4 km to the east (straight line). [10]

Pharmacy (Bussières): 2.4 km to the east (straight line). [10]

Primary school (Néronde): 0.3 km to the south (straight line). [11]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 22 days a year at or above 30 °C and 52 days at or below 0 °C, over 18 complete years in 1995–2024. [12]

Measured at the ROZIER-EN-DONZY weather station, 5.1 km away at 530 m; the village itself is at 478 m. [12]

The village sits 52 m below the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 6.06 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [12]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 2 days a summer. [12]

Humidity measured at ROZIER-EN-DONZY, 5.1 km away at 530 m, over 13 summers. [12]

That station sits 52 m above the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.69 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [12]

An average of 824 mm of rain a year, spread over 112 days — about 7.4 mm on a day it rains. [12]

Rainfall measured at BUSSIERES, 1.8 km away at 514 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [12]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 42154/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. Commune website 2026-10— http://www.neronde.fr/vie-locale/commerces/— “tous les vendredis sur le marché place de la mairie (9h30-12h)”
  6. DATAtourisme 2026-02— https://data.datatourisme.fr/13/f42b5e73-c324-398e-a147-32f079a336f2— “Produits laitiers bio de la Ferme de Chamaron le lundi et fromages de Stéphanie Guillot le vendredi.”
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 42154/2012
  8. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 42154/1990
  9. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 42154/logement/2023
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 42029
  11. INSEE BPE 2025 — 42154
  12. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Rivarennes36237 km NW48225.7Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Rothbach67422 km NE46631.4Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 82 % · humidity 100 %
Avroult62555 km N53637.9Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 54 % · winter 69 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Cyr-en-Pail53445 km NW50027.5Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 82 % · humidity 93 %
Simplé53449 km NW38039.9Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 86 % · humidity 100 %
Châteauneuf-Val-Saint-Donat04236 km SE53232.5Few servicesWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 49 % · winter 91 % · humidity 86 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Châteauneuf-Val-Saint-Donat04236 km SE53232.5Few servicesWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 49 % · winter 91 % · humidity 86 %
Rivarennes36237 km NW48225.7Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Rothbach67422 km NE46631.4Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 82 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Cyr-en-Pail53445 km NW50027.5Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 82 % · humidity 93 %
Simplé53449 km NW38039.9Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 86 % · humidity 100 %
Avroult62555 km N53637.9Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 54 % · winter 69 % · humidity 93 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Néronde's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Rivarennes36237 km NW48225.7Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Unias4226 km S46936.6Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 89 % · humidity 93 %
Franclens74125 km E54133.7Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 97 % · humidity 93 %
Saulzais-le-Potier18158 km NW47228.8Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 88 % · humidity 93 %
Coulongé72370 km NW50629.1Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 92 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Florent-le-Jeune45246 km NW44224.8Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %