Vivant· Is the village alive?

Coulmiers

Loiret · CC des Terres du Val de Loire · INSEE 45109

A food shop and a school, but nowhere to eat or drink.

Few services 26.3/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 42 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Coulmiers (INSEE 45109) is in Loiret (45), part of CC des Terres du Val de Loire. Population 576 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/45109-coulmiers

Vitality score

Vitality score 26.3/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 42 % of the 17,292 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.21255.27
Social0200
Education0.63106.32
Health0100
Public & culture0.3251.58
Population trend0.47104.75
Housing mix0.8954.46

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 1 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop and a school, but nowhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (SISSIPATISSERIE). [3]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUE). [3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALE). [3]

1 × Hairdresser (BARBE ET BELLE). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette).

Not found in the commune: Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1SISSIPATISSERIEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE SIRENE 2 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library1BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1BARBE ET BELLEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 302 peak 1990: 591 2023: 576 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 556 (2012) → 576 (2023): 3.6 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 591 (1990) → 576 (2023): -2.5 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 258, of which 5.4 % second homes and 2.7 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

10 km20 kmGP — 3.7 km NW (Épieds-en-Beauce)Food shop — 3.9 km NW (Épieds-en-Beauce)Pharmacy — 11.7 km E (Ormes)
In the commune Bakery, Primary school GP — 3.7 km NWFood shop — 3.9 km NWPharmacy — 11.7 km E Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Coulmiers): 0.1 km to the south-east (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Épieds-en-Beauce): 3.9 km to the north-west (straight line). [9]

GP (Épieds-en-Beauce): 3.7 km to the north-west (straight line). [9]

Pharmacy (Ormes): 11.7 km to the east (straight line). [10]

Primary school (Coulmiers): 0 km to the south-west (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 15 days a year at or above 30 °C and 48 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]

Measured at the ORLEANS weather station, 10.8 km away at 123 m; the village itself is at 114 m. [11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 1 day a summer. [11]

Humidity measured at ORLEANS, 10.8 km away at 123 m, over 30 summers. [11]

An average of 701 mm of rain a year, spread over 115 days — about 6.1 mm on a day it rains. [11]

Rainfall measured at BACCON, 5.4 km away at 120 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 45109/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 45109/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 45109/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 45109/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 45109
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 45134
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 45235
  11. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Christophe-sur-Roc79224 km SW55828.8Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 84 % · humidity 93 %
Fresne-le-Plan76167 km N55432.1Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %
Nompatelize88388 km E54728.6Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 51 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Genest-sur-Roselle87248 km S54031Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 81 % · humidity 86 %
Bussy-Albieux42298 km SE54731.4Few servicesWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 56 % · winter 85 % · humidity 86 %
Lahontan64530 km SW53628.6Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 56 % · winter 80 % · humidity 0 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Fresne-le-Plan76167 km N55432.1Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Christophe-sur-Roc79224 km SW55828.8Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 84 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Genest-sur-Roselle87248 km S54031Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 81 % · humidity 86 %
Bussy-Albieux42298 km SE54731.4Few servicesWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 56 % · winter 85 % · humidity 86 %
Nompatelize88388 km E54728.6Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 51 % · humidity 100 %
Lahontan64530 km SW53628.6Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 56 % · winter 80 % · humidity 0 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Coulmiers's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Écuillé49170 km W65532.6Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 93 % · humidity 93 %
Le Gault-Saint-Denis2837 km N66631.7Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 %
Coulommes77142 km NE54233Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 %
La Charmée71272 km SE68128.3Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 91 % · humidity 93 %
Dangolsheim67435 km E68131.4Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 86 % · humidity 93 %
Fontaines-en-Sologne4148 km S66129.1Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 89 % · humidity 93 %