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Masclat

Lot · CC Causses et Vallée de la Dordogne · INSEE 46186

A food shop and somewhere to eat or drink, but no school.

Few services 29.5/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 69 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Masclat (INSEE 46186) is in Lot (46), part of CC Causses et Vallée de la Dordogne. Population 357 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/46186-masclat

Vitality score

Vitality score 29.5/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 69 % of the 18,074 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.21255.27
Social0.48209.5
Education0100
Health0100
Public & culture050
Population trend0.74107.44
Housing mix0.5852.9

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 1 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 0 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 0 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 0 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop and somewhere to eat or drink, but no school. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (ANGELIQUE CAKE EVENTS). [3]

3 × Restaurant (CHEZ NICOLE · AUX DELICES DES PIRATES). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Restaurant.

Not found in the commune: Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), Primary school (élémentaire), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale, Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1ANGELIQUE CAKE EVENTSINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant3CHEZ NICOLE · AUX DELICES DES PIRATESINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 4 [3,4]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 326 peak 2017: 361 2023: 357 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 351 (2012) → 357 (2023): 1.7 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 287 (1990) → 357 (2023): 24.4 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 243, of which 21 % second homes and 10.7 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmBakery — 0.9 km W (Masclat)Primary school — 1.9 km E (Lamothe-Fénelon)Food shop — 3.6 km NW (Saint-Julien-de-Lampon)GP — 3.6 km NW (Saint-Julien-de-Lampon)Pharmacy — 3.7 km NW (Saint-Julien-de-Lampon)
Bakery — 0.9 km WPrimary school — 1.9 km EFood shop — 3.6 km NWGP — 3.6 km NWPharmacy — 3.7 km NW Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Masclat): 0.9 km to the west (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Saint-Julien-de-Lampon): 3.6 km to the north-west (straight line). [9]

GP (Saint-Julien-de-Lampon): 3.6 km to the north-west (straight line). [9]

Pharmacy (Saint-Julien-de-Lampon): 3.7 km to the north-west (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Lamothe-Fénelon): 1.9 km to the east (straight line). [10]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 44 days a year at or above 30 °C and 57 days at or below 0 °C, over 13 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]

Measured at the SOUILLAC-PRESSIGNAC weather station, 9.4 km away at 101 m; the village itself is at 179 m. [11]

The village sits 78 m above the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 5.7 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 4 days a summer. [11]

Humidity measured at GOURDON, 9.8 km away at 260 m, over 30 summers. [11]

That station sits 81 m above the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.26 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [11]

An average of 891 mm of rain a year, spread over 120 days — about 7.4 mm on a day it rains. [11]

Rainfall measured at PAYRAC - BOURG, 7.4 km away at 279 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 46186/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 46186/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 46186/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 46186/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 46186
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 24432
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 46152
  11. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Maurice-d'Ardèche07241 km E37528.6Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 65 % · humidity 86 %
Mallefougasse-Augès04368 km E32728.9Few servicesCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 77 % · winter 84 % · humidity 71 %
Lasse64282 km SW33427.9Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 59 % · winter 65 % · humidity 43 %
Brunet04383 km E29928.8Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 85 % · winter 58 % · humidity 79 %
Vauciennes51506 km N31923.3Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 18 % · winter 81 % · humidity 79 %
Hundsbach68551 km NE35730.5Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 31 % · winter 89 % · humidity 79 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Maurice-d'Ardèche07241 km E37528.6Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 65 % · humidity 86 %
Lasse64282 km SW33427.9Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 59 % · winter 65 % · humidity 43 %
Mallefougasse-Augès04368 km E32728.9Few servicesCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 77 % · winter 84 % · humidity 71 %
Brunet04383 km E29928.8Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 85 % · winter 58 % · humidity 79 %
Vauciennes51506 km N31923.3Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 18 % · winter 81 % · humidity 79 %
Hundsbach68551 km NE35730.5Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 31 % · winter 89 % · humidity 79 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Masclat's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Rochefort-en-Valdaine26277 km E35331.9Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 88 % · humidity 86 %
Saint-André-d'Olérargues30257 km E44329.9Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 85 % · humidity 93 %
Verfeuil30253 km E59132.7Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 93 % · humidity 100 %
Aujols4649 km S38331.5Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 85 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Marcellin-lès-Vaison84302 km E33440.5Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 88 % · humidity 86 %
Saint-Sauveur-de-Puynormand33114 km W36930.4Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 88 % · humidity 86 %