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Fontans

Lozère · CC des Terres d'Apcher-Margeride-Aubrac · INSEE 48063

No food shop, school, café or restaurant in the commune.

No daily shops 4.2/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 0 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Fontans (INSEE 48063) is in Lozère (48), part of CC des Terres d'Apcher-Margeride-Aubrac. Population 218 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat très dispersé (level 7). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/48063-fontans

Vitality score

Vitality score 4.2/100 — No daily shops (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 0 % of the 16,490 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0250
Social0200
Education0100
Health0100
Public & culture050
Population trend0.28102.84
Housing mix0.1550.73

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 0 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 0 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 0 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

No food shop, school, café or restaurant in the commune. [3,4]

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), Primary school (élémentaire), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale, Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE SIRENE 2 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 318 peak 1975: 361 2023: 218 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 213 (2012) → 218 (2023): 2.3 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 278 (1990) → 218 (2023): -21.6 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 211, of which 42.7 % second homes and 8.1 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmFood shop — 4.0 km S (Serverette)Primary school — 4.3 km N (Saint-Alban-sur-Limagnole)Bakery — 4.6 km N (Saint-Alban-sur-Limagnole)GP — 4.7 km N (Saint-Alban-sur-Limagnole)Pharmacy — 4.7 km N (Saint-Alban-sur-Limagnole)
Food shop — 4.0 km SPrimary school — 4.3 km NBakery — 4.6 km NGP — 4.7 km NPharmacy — 4.7 km N Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Saint-Alban-sur-Limagnole): 4.6 km to the north (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Serverette): 4 km to the south (straight line). [9]

GP (Saint-Alban-sur-Limagnole): 4.7 km to the north (straight line). [8]

Pharmacy (Saint-Alban-sur-Limagnole): 4.7 km to the north (straight line). [8]

Primary school (Saint-Alban-sur-Limagnole): 4.3 km to the north (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 7 days a year at or above 30 °C and 147 days at or below 0 °C, over 18 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the ST ALBAN SUR LIMAGNOLE weather station, 5 km away at 960 m; the village itself is at 1,043 m. [10]

The village sits 83 m above the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 5.7 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at ESTABLES, 15.5 km away at 1,552 m, over 10 summers. [10]

That station sits 509 m above the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.26 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [10]

An average of 858 mm of rain a year, spread over 113 days — about 7.6 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at ST ALBAN SUR LIMAGNOLE, 5 km away at 960 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 48063/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 48063/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 48063/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 48063/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 48132
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 48188
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Champeau-en-Morvan21288 km N2234.2No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 0 % · humidity 93 %
Promilhanes46131 km W2279.5No daily shopsno figures
Préporché58245 km N2124.9No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 0 % · humidity 86 %
Chouvigny03157 km N2326.5No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 0 % · humidity 93 %
Arrènes23205 km NW2023.8No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 0 % · humidity 93 %
Ginals82134 km SW2039.7No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 8 % · winter 0 % · humidity 79 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Promilhanes46131 km W2279.5No daily shopsno figures
Ginals82134 km SW2039.7No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 8 % · winter 0 % · humidity 79 %
Chouvigny03157 km N2326.5No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 0 % · humidity 93 %
Arrènes23205 km NW2023.8No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 0 % · humidity 93 %
Préporché58245 km N2124.9No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 0 % · humidity 86 %
Champeau-en-Morvan21288 km N2234.2No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 0 % · humidity 93 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Fontans's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Le Monestier6394 km N24210.3No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %
Grèzes4322 km N1821.5No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 93 % · humidity 100 %
Lavaldens38199 km E16511.4No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Ornon38207 km E14311.8No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
La Besseyre-Saint-Mary4326 km N1032.3No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 95 % · humidity 100 %
Thoras4320 km NE24313No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %