Péronne-en-Mélantois

Nord · Métropole Européenne de Lille · INSEE 59458

A school, but no food shop and nowhere to eat or drink.

Few services 23.4/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 13 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Péronne-en-Mélantois (INSEE 59458) is in Nord (59), part of Métropole Européenne de Lille. Population 1,025 (2023). ^[1]

INSEE density class: Ceintures urbaines (level 4). ^[2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/59458-peronne-en-melantois

Vitality score

Vitality score 23.4/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 13 % of the 14,155 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

Component	Value (0–1)	Weight	Contribution
Daily food	0	25	0
Social	0	20	0
Education	0.39	10	3.93
Health	0	10	0
Public & culture	0.2	5	0.98
Population trend	1	10	10
Housing mix	0.99	5	4.96

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6

Eating out 0 of 1

Cafés and bars 0 of 1

Schools 1 of 3

Health 0 of 4

Public services 0 of 1

Culture 1 of 2

Sport 0 of 2

Everyday services 0 of 3

Lodging 0 of 2

One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A school, but no food shop and nowhere to eat or drink. ^[3,4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE LA FONTAINE). ^[3]

1 × Library (MÉDIATHÈQUE DE PÉRONNE EN MÉLANTOIS). ^[3]

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale. ^[3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts

Type	Count	Names	Sources
Bakery (boulangerie)	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)	0		INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant	0		INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Café / bar	0		INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)	1	ECOLE PRIMAIRE LA FONTAINE	INSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library	1	MÉDIATHÈQUE DE PÉRONNE EN MÉLANTOIS	INSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Fuel station	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 456 2023: 1,025 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 884 (2012) → 1,025 (2023): 16 % over 10 years. ^[5,1]

Population 681 (1990) → 1,025 (2023): 50.5 % over 30 years. ^[6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 450, of which 0.4 % second homes and 6.4 % vacant. ^[7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

In the commune Primary school Pharmacy — 1.9 km NFood shop — 2.0 km NGP — 2.1 km NBakery — 2.5 km E Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Bouvines): 2.5 km to the east (straight line). ^[8]

Food shop (Sainghin-en-Mélantois): 2 km to the north (straight line). ^[9]

GP (Sainghin-en-Mélantois): 2.1 km to the north (straight line). ^[9]

Pharmacy (Sainghin-en-Mélantois): 1.9 km to the north (straight line). ^[9]

Primary school (Péronne-en-Mélantois): 0 km to the west (straight line). ^[10]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Days at or above 30 °C 7.5

Days at or below 0 °C 35.1

Muggy days a summer 0.8

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 8 days a year at or above 30 °C and 35 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. ^[11]

Measured at the LILLE-LESQUIN weather station, 4.9 km away at 47 m; the village itself is at 33 m. ^[11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 1 day a summer. ^[11]

Humidity measured at LILLE-LESQUIN, 4.9 km away at 47 m, over 30 summers. ^[11]

An average of 738 mm of rain a year, spread over 126 days — about 5.9 mm on a day it rains. ^[11]

Rainfall measured at LILLE-LESQUIN, 4.9 km away at 47 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. ^[11]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 59458/2023
INSEE density grid 2026
INSEE BPE 2025
INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 59458/2012
INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 59458/1990
INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 59458/logement/2023
INSEE BPE 2025 — 59106
INSEE BPE 2025 — 59523
INSEE BPE 2025 — 59458
Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

Commune	Dept	Distance	Population	Score	Band	Climate vs here
Monceaux	60	146 km S	947	26.8	Few services	Similar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 84 % · humidity 100 %
Baron-sur-Odon	14	306 km SW	1,154	23.3	Few services	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Cambronne-lès-Clermont	60	148 km S	1,146	18.7	No daily shops	Similar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 61 % · humidity 100 %
Isles-lès-Villenoy	77	186 km S	1,129	23	Few services	Warmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 77 % · winter 84 % · humidity 79 %
Saliès	81	746 km S	806	24.7	Few services	Warmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 18 % · winter 91 % · humidity 86 %
Machemont	60	121 km S	830	23.2	Few services	Similar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 84 % · humidity 93 %

Order by distance instead

Commune	Dept	Distance	Population	Score	Band	Climate vs here
Machemont	60	121 km S	830	23.2	Few services	Similar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 84 % · humidity 93 %
Monceaux	60	146 km S	947	26.8	Few services	Similar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 84 % · humidity 100 %
Cambronne-lès-Clermont	60	148 km S	1,146	18.7	No daily shops	Similar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 61 % · humidity 100 %
Isles-lès-Villenoy	77	186 km S	1,129	23	Few services	Warmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 77 % · winter 84 % · humidity 79 %
Baron-sur-Odon	14	306 km SW	1,154	23.3	Few services	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Saliès	81	746 km S	806	24.7	Few services	Warmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 18 % · winter 91 % · humidity 86 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Péronne-en-Mélantois's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

Commune	Dept	Distance	Population	Score	Band	Climate vs here
Baron-sur-Odon	14	306 km SW	1,154	23.3	Few services	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Rouvres	77	170 km S	1,038	22.2	Few services	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 88 % · humidity 93 %
Grentheville	14	294 km SW	1,025	18.6	No daily shops	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 95 % · humidity 100 %
Athies	62	38 km SW	1,038	20.6	Few services	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %
Chemy	59	13 km W	766	22.5	Few services	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 %
Breuil-Bois-Robert	78	208 km SW	764	24.8	Few services	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 95 % · humidity 100 %

Elsewhere

Commune website · Wikipedia (en) ·Wikipedia (fr) · INSEE dossier complet · OpenStreetMap · Web search · Map

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/59458-peronne-en-melantois