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Helfaut

Pas-de-Calais · CA du Pays de Saint-Omer · INSEE 62423

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 47/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 66 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Helfaut (INSEE 62423) is in Pas-de-Calais (62), part of CA du Pays de Saint-Omer. Population 1,724 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/62423-helfaut

Vitality score

Vitality score 47/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 66 % of the 10,591 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.26256.56
Social0.592011.7
Education0.39103.93
Health0.66106.56
Public & culture0.250.98
Population trend0.53105.32
Housing mix0.9854.91

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 2 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 2 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 1 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 1 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (LE FOURNIL D'HELFAUT). [3,4]

1 × Butcher (boucherie) (AUX FRAICHEURS DU TERROIR). [3]

3 × Restaurant (DECAIX AURELIA · LA CLEF DES CHAMPS · CHEZ AUREL). [3,4]

1 × Café / bar. [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE DOLTO - KERGOMARD). [3]

5 × GP (médecin généraliste) (VIRGINIE ROCHE, MÉDECIN · MORGANE FERLIN, MÉDECIN · THOMAS LEJEUNE, MÉDECIN · JEAN SCHIETTECATTE, MÉDECIN · GERARD VANHOUCKE, MÉDECIN). [3]

1 × Pharmacy (PHARMACIE BOUDRY). [3,4]

1 × Library (MÉDIATHÈQUE MUNICIPALE). [3]

1 × Gym / sports hall (COMPLEXE SPORTIF). [3]

2 × Hairdresser (CAROLINE COIFFURE MIXTE). [3,4]

1 × Campsite (LES ETANGSQ DU PLATEAU DES LANDES). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Bakery (boulangerie), 1 × Restaurant.

Not found in the commune: Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Nursery school (maternelle), Post office / agence postale. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1LE FOURNIL D'HELFAUTINSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)1AUX FRAICHEURS DU TERROIRINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant3DECAIX AURELIA · LA CLEF DES CHAMPS · CHEZ AURELINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4]
Café / bar1INSEE SIRENE 1 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE DOLTO - KERGOMARDINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)5VIRGINIE ROCHE, MÉDECIN · MORGANE FERLIN, MÉDECIN · THOMAS LEJEUNE, MÉDECIN · JEAN SCHIETTECATTE, MÉDECIN · GERARD VANHOUCKE, MÉDECININSEE BPE 5 [3]
Pharmacy1PHARMACIE BOUDRYINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library1MÉDIATHÈQUE MUNICIPALEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall1COMPLEXE SPORTIFINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser2CAROLINE COIFFURE MIXTEINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite1LES ETANGSQ DU PLATEAU DES LANDESINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 1,139 peak 2007: 1,750 2023: 1,724 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 1,596 (2012) → 1,724 (2023): 8 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 1,671 (1990) → 1,724 (2023): 3.2 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 737, of which 0.9 % second homes and 3.4 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmBakery — 1.3 km NW (Wizernes)
In the commune Food shop, Primary school, GP, Pharmacy Bakery — 1.3 km NW Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Wizernes): 1.3 km to the north-west (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Helfaut): 0.1 km to the south-east (straight line). [9]

GP (Helfaut): 0 km to the north (straight line). [9]

Pharmacy (Helfaut): 0 km to the north (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Helfaut): 0.2 km to the south-east (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 5 days a year at or above 30 °C and 24 days at or below 0 °C, over 17 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the NIELLES-LES-BLEQUIN_SAPC weather station, 13.1 km away at 145 m; the village itself is at 92 m. [10]

The village sits 53 m below the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 5.71 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 1 day a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at RADINGHEM, 18.9 km away at 115 m, over 30 summers. [10]

An average of 1,013 mm of rain a year, spread over 141 days — about 7.2 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at NIELLES-LES-BLEQUIN_SAPC, 13.1 km away at 145 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 62423/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 62423/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 62423/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 62423/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 62902
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 62423
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint Martin de l'If76161 km SW1,73652.3Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 70 % · humidity 100 %
Bruille-Saint-Amand5994 km E1,69842.9Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 70 % · humidity 100 %
Montierchaume36428 km S1,62444.8Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 70 % · humidity 100 %
Roumare76160 km SW1,56051Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 77 % · winter 81 % · humidity 100 %
Les Premiers Sapins25500 km SE1,58752.1Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 19 % · humidity 93 %
Maresquel-Ecquemicourt6239 km SW1,07043.8Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.summer 95 % · winter 69 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Maresquel-Ecquemicourt6239 km SW1,07043.8Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.summer 95 % · winter 69 %
Bruille-Saint-Amand5994 km E1,69842.9Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 70 % · humidity 100 %
Roumare76160 km SW1,56051Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 77 % · winter 81 % · humidity 100 %
Saint Martin de l'If76161 km SW1,73652.3Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 70 % · humidity 100 %
Montierchaume36428 km S1,62444.8Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 70 % · humidity 100 %
Les Premiers Sapins25500 km SE1,58752.1Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 19 % · humidity 93 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Helfaut's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Brix50301 km SW2,16553.1Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 85 % · humidity 93 %
Baye29529 km SW1,36946.8Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 97 % · humidity 93 %
Val d'Arry14267 km SW2,49647.5Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Plouezoc'h29493 km SW1,64647.2Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %
Warhem5936 km NE2,02043.8Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 88 % · humidity 93 %
Cavan22461 km SW1,57158Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %