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Charbonnières-les-Varennes

Puy-de-Dôme · CA Riom Limagne et Volcans · INSEE 63092

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 41.8/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 46 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Charbonnières-les-Varennes (INSEE 63092) is in Puy-de-Dôme (63), part of CA Riom Limagne et Volcans. Population 1,935 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/63092-charbonnieres-les-varennes

Vitality score

Vitality score 41.8/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 46 % of the 9,822 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.26256.56
Social0.39207.87
Education0.39103.93
Health0100
Public & culture0.5152.56
Population trend11010
Housing mix0.9254.58

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 2 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 1 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie). [3,4]

1 × Butcher (boucherie) (LE PARC A FLO). [3,4]

1 × Restaurant (L'INSTANT PIZZA). [3,4]

1 × Café / bar. [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE PAUGNAT). [3]

2 × Post office / agence postale (PAUGNAT RP · CHARBONNIERES LES VARENNES AP). [3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALE). [3]

1 × Gym / sports hall (SALLE POLYVALENTE). [3]

2 × Hairdresser. [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Restaurant, 1 × Primary school (élémentaire), 2 × Hairdresser.

Not found in the commune: Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy. [4,3]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)1LE PARC A FLOINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant1L'INSTANT PIZZAINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Café / bar1INSEE SIRENE 1 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE PAUGNATINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale2PAUGNAT RP · CHARBONNIERES LES VARENNES APINSEE BPE 2 [3]
Library1BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall1SALLE POLYVALENTEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser2INSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 838 2023: 1,935 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 1,593 (2012) → 1,935 (2023): 21.5 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 1,177 (1990) → 1,935 (2023): 64.4 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 876, of which 4.2 % second homes and 5.8 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

5 km10 kmPrimary school — 2.7 km SW (Charbonnières-les-Varennes)Bakery — 3.1 km S (Charbonnières-les-Varennes)GP — 4.9 km SE (Volvic)Pharmacy — 5.1 km SE (Volvic)
In the commune Food shop Primary school — 2.7 km SWBakery — 3.1 km SGP — 4.9 km SEPharmacy — 5.1 km SE Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Charbonnières-les-Varennes): 3.1 km to the south (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Charbonnières-les-Varennes): 0.1 km to the east (straight line). [8]

GP (Volvic): 4.9 km to the south-east (straight line). [9]

Pharmacy (Volvic): 5.1 km to the south-east (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Charbonnières-les-Varennes): 2.7 km to the south-west (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 10 days a year at or above 30 °C and 85 days at or below 0 °C, over 10 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the RIOM weather station, 8.2 km away at 360 m; the village itself is at 729 m. [10]

The village sits 369 m above the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 6.06 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at PUY-DE-DOME-CG, 15.5 km away at 1,415 m, over 15 summers. [10]

That station sits 686 m above the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.69 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [10]

An average of 746 mm of rain a year, spread over 116 days — about 6.4 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at VOLVIC, 5.4 km away at 472 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

What property sold for

93 houses sold between 2021 and 2025, at a median of 190,200 € — 1,355 € per m² of built surface. [11]

The median across Puy-de-Dôme is 1,487 € per m², so this commune sits about level with it. [11]

These are recorded sale prices, not valuations or asking prices, and a median over five years spans five different markets. Built surface excludes land, which carries much of a rural property's value.

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 63092/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 63092/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 63092/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 63092/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 63092
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 63470
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024
  11. DVF (DGFiP property transactions) 2021-2025

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Félines07150 km SE1,93450.4Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 69 % · winter 35 % · humidity 93 %
Plourhan22536 km NW2,15547.3Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 1 % · humidity 93 %
Bullion78311 km N1,91636.5Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 47 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Pardoux-Soutiers79265 km W1,86945.8Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 74 % · winter 42 % · humidity 71 %
Meillac35458 km NW1,97445.1Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 35 % · humidity 86 %
Guénin56505 km NW1,92148Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 42 % · humidity 86 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Félines07150 km SE1,93450.4Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 69 % · winter 35 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Pardoux-Soutiers79265 km W1,86945.8Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 74 % · winter 42 % · humidity 71 %
Bullion78311 km N1,91636.5Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 47 % · humidity 93 %
Meillac35458 km NW1,97445.1Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 35 % · humidity 86 %
Guénin56505 km NW1,92148Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 42 % · humidity 86 %
Plourhan22536 km NW2,15547.3Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 1 % · humidity 93 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Charbonnières-les-Varennes's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Chapdes-Beaufort6311 km W1,14041.6Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %
Choisy74237 km E1,73132.5Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 93 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Romain-Lachalm43126 km SE1,15449.5Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 95 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Ours6310 km SW1,70842.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 96 % · humidity 100 %
Les Premiers Sapins25288 km NE1,58752.1Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 99 % · humidity 100 %
Loubeyrat633.2 km N1,43732.2Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 97 % · humidity 93 %