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Menat

Puy-de-Dôme · CC du Pays de Saint-Eloy · INSEE 63223

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 46.2/100 · confidence: medium· Better served than 90 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Menat (INSEE 63223) is in Puy-de-Dôme (63), part of CC du Pays de Saint-Eloy. Population 547 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat très dispersé (level 7). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/63223-menat

Vitality score

Vitality score 46.2/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: medium (sources disagree on Restaurant).

Better served than 90 % of the 17,533 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.21255.27
Social0.752014.97
Education0.63106.32
Health0.32103.16
Public & culture0.6353.16
Population trend0.35103.55
Housing mix0.5652.8

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 1 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 1 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 1 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (LA PANETERIE). [3,4]

1 × Restaurant (MAISON CUSSET BOUQUET - MCB). [3,4]

2 × Café / bar (BAR TABAC PRESSE THIERREE MELANIE). [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE). [3]

1 × Pharmacy (PHARMACIE PALLON). [3,4]

1 × Post office / agence postale (MENAT AP). [3]

1 × Library (MÉDIATHÈQUE DE MENAT). [3]

1 × Hairdresser (ANGELIQUE COIFFURE). [3,4]

2 × Campsite (CAMPING MUNICIPAL DES TARTEAUX · CAMPING ET GITES LES TARTEAUX). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 2 × Restaurant, 1 × Campsite.

Not found in the commune: Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste). [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1LA PANETERIEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant1MAISON CUSSET BOUQUET - MCBINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 5 [3,4]
Café / bar2BAR TABAC PRESSE THIERREE MELANIEINSEE SIRENE 2 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIREINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy1PHARMACIE PALLONINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1MENAT APINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1MÉDIATHÈQUE DE MENATINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1ANGELIQUE COIFFUREINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Campsite2CAMPING MUNICIPAL DES TARTEAUX · CAMPING ET GITES LES TARTEAUXINSEE SIRENE 2 / INSEE BPE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 912 2023: 547 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 557 (2012) → 547 (2023): -1.8 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 640 (1990) → 547 (2023): -14.5 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 437, of which 22 % second homes and 13.7 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

5 km10 kmFood shop — 4.2 km E (Pouzol)GP — 6.5 km S (Ayat-sur-Sioule)
In the commune Bakery, Primary school, Pharmacy Food shop — 4.2 km EGP — 6.5 km S Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Menat): 0 km to the west (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Pouzol): 4.2 km to the east (straight line). [9]

GP (Ayat-sur-Sioule): 6.5 km to the south (straight line). [10]

Pharmacy (Menat): 0.1 km to the south-west (straight line). [8]

Primary school (Menat): 0.1 km to the west (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 22 days a year at or above 30 °C and 97 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]

Measured at the MENAT weather station, 0.4 km away at 410 m; the village itself is at 413 m. [11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 2 days a summer. [11]

Humidity measured at ST-GERVAIS-D AU, 11.1 km away at 705 m, over 30 summers. [11]

That station sits 292 m above the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.69 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [11]

An average of 800 mm of rain a year, spread over 129 days — about 6.2 mm on a day it rains. [11]

Rainfall measured at MENAT, 0.4 km away at 410 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]

Uncertainties

sources disagree on Restaurant

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 63223/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 63223/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 63223/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 63223/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 63223
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 63286
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 63025
  11. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Pierre-du-Champ43123 km SE56542.5Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.summer 79 % · winter 57 %
Parisot82220 km S55743.2Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 59 % · winter 36 % · humidity 100 %
Ségur12202 km S53438.7Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.summer 74 % · winter 36 %
Montbrun-Bocage31355 km S59252Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 69 % · winter 39 % · humidity 64 %
Vesdun1861 km NW54039.6Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 54 % · humidity 86 %
Ferrières-sur-Sichon0358 km E49637.5Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 59 % · humidity 100 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Ferrières-sur-Sichon0358 km E49637.5Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 59 % · humidity 100 %
Vesdun1861 km NW54039.6Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 54 % · humidity 86 %
Saint-Pierre-du-Champ43123 km SE56542.5Partly servedCooler summers and colder winters.summer 79 % · winter 57 %
Ségur12202 km S53438.7Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.summer 74 % · winter 36 %
Parisot82220 km S55743.2Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 59 % · winter 36 % · humidity 100 %
Montbrun-Bocage31355 km S59252Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 69 % · winter 39 % · humidity 64 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Menat's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Millay58118 km NE44042Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 85 % · humidity 93 %
Rimont09369 km S54244Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 86 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Poncy15107 km S33927Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 88 % · humidity 86 %
Saint-Just-près-Brioude43102 km S39820.5Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 92 % · humidity 86 %
Saint-Vincent-de-Reins69115 km E63556.8Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 85 % · humidity 93 %
Parsac2359 km W82520.5Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 89 % · humidity 93 %