Pessat-Villeneuve
A school and somewhere to eat or drink, but no food shop.
Few services 35/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 60 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.
Identity
Pessat-Villeneuve (INSEE 63278) is in Puy-de-Dôme (63), part of CA Riom Limagne et Volcans. Population 745 (2023). [1]
INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]
Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.
Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/63278-pessat-villeneuve
Vitality score
Vitality score 35/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).
Confidence: high.
Better served than 60 % of the 16,090 communes of a similar size.
Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.
Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.
| Component | Value (0–1) | Weight | Contribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Daily food | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| Social | 0.43 | 20 | 8.65 |
| Education | 0.63 | 10 | 6.32 |
| Health | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Public & culture | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Population trend | 1 | 10 | 10 |
| Housing mix | 0.96 | 5 | 4.81 |
Services
What is here, at a glance
A school and somewhere to eat or drink, but no food shop. [3,4]
2 × Restaurant. [3,4]
1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE ARC-EN-CIEL). [3]
1 × Hairdresser (EN TETE A TETE). [3,4]
Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette).
Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale, Library. [3,4]
All 25 service types, with per-source counts
| Type | Count | Names | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bakery (boulangerie) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Butcher (boucherie) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Grocery (épicerie / supérette) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3] | |
| Supermarket | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Cheese shop (fromagerie) | 0 | INSEE SIRENE 0 [4] | |
| Fishmonger | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Restaurant | 2 | INSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4] | |
| Café / bar | 0 | INSEE SIRENE 0 [4] | |
| Nursery school (maternelle) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Primary school (élémentaire) | 1 | ECOLE PRIMAIRE ARC-EN-CIEL | INSEE BPE 1 [3] |
| Collège | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| GP (médecin généraliste) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Pharmacy | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Nurse | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Dentist | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Post office / agence postale | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Library | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Cinema | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Gym / sports hall | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Swimming pool | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Bank | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Hairdresser | 1 | EN TETE A TETE | INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4] |
| Fuel station | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Hotel | 0 | INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4] | |
| Campsite | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] |
Market and village life
Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.
Trajectory
Population 530 (2012) → 745 (2023): 40.6 % over 10 years. [5,1]
Population 384 (1990) → 745 (2023): 94 % over 30 years. [6,1]
Dwellings (2023): 317, of which 1.9 % second homes and 7.3 % vacant. [7]
Access and surroundings
Which way the everyday services lie
Bakery (Saint-Bonnet-près-Riom): 3.4 km to the west (straight line). [8]
Food shop (Saint-Bonnet-près-Riom): 3.5 km to the west (straight line). [8]
GP (Saint-Bonnet-près-Riom): 3.5 km to the west (straight line). [8]
Pharmacy (Saint-Bonnet-près-Riom): 3 km to the west (straight line). [8]
Primary school (Pessat-Villeneuve): 0.1 km to the north (straight line). [9]
Climate
Where this sits nationally
An average of 26 days a year at or above 30 °C and 62 days at or below 0 °C, over 10 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]
Measured at the RIOM weather station, 6.3 km away at 360 m; the village itself is at 340 m. [10]
Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 2 days a summer. [10]
Humidity measured at MARINGUES, 14.3 km away at 300 m, over 12 summers. [10]
An average of 649 mm of rain a year, spread over 105 days — about 6.2 mm on a day it rains. [10]
Rainfall measured at AUBIAT, 5.8 km away at 348 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]
Uncertainties
No specific uncertainties flagged.
References
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 63278/2023
- INSEE density grid 2026
- INSEE BPE 2025
- INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 63278/2012
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 63278/1990
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 63278/logement/2023
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 63327
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 63278
- Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024
Villages like this one
Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Essegney | 88 | 361 km NE | 747 | 28.2 | Few services | Cooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 77 % · winter 70 % · humidity 93 % |
| Bourg-Beaudouin | 27 | 409 km N | 741 | 28.7 | Few services | Cooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 85 % · humidity 93 % |
| Châteauvilain | 38 | 175 km E | 737 | 36.1 | Few services | Cooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 53 % · humidity 93 % |
| Saint-Caprais | 18 | 133 km NW | 747 | 32.2 | Few services | Cooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 79 % · winter 88 % · humidity 79 % |
| Saint-Aubin-sur-Quillebeuf | 27 | 440 km NW | 749 | 32.2 | Few services | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 51 % · winter 45 % · humidity 100 % |
| Téthieu | 40 | 406 km SW | 758 | 32.3 | Few services | Warmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 74 % · winter 61 % · humidity 0 % |
Order by distance instead
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saint-Caprais | 18 | 133 km NW | 747 | 32.2 | Few services | Cooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 79 % · winter 88 % · humidity 79 % |
| Châteauvilain | 38 | 175 km E | 737 | 36.1 | Few services | Cooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 53 % · humidity 93 % |
| Essegney | 88 | 361 km NE | 747 | 28.2 | Few services | Cooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 77 % · winter 70 % · humidity 93 % |
| Téthieu | 40 | 406 km SW | 758 | 32.3 | Few services | Warmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 74 % · winter 61 % · humidity 0 % |
| Bourg-Beaudouin | 27 | 409 km N | 741 | 28.7 | Few services | Cooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 85 % · humidity 93 % |
| Saint-Aubin-sur-Quillebeuf | 27 | 440 km NW | 749 | 32.2 | Few services | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 51 % · winter 45 % · humidity 100 % |
Sort and compare these on the full list →
…and in much the same climate
The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Pessat-Villeneuve's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Germigny-sur-Loire | 58 | 129 km N | 738 | 28.9 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 97 % · humidity 93 % |
| Illhaeusern | 68 | 410 km NE | 717 | 32.8 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 99 % · humidity 93 % |
| Escolives-Sainte-Camille | 89 | 202 km N | 719 | 31 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 93 % · humidity 100 % |
| Limons | 63 | 23 km E | 721 | 30.5 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 % |
| Parigny | 42 | 73 km E | 629 | 29.2 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 96 % · humidity 93 % |
| Crachier | 38 | 166 km E | 600 | 32.3 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 86 % · humidity 93 % |
Elsewhere
Commune website · Wikipedia (en) ·Wikipedia (fr) · INSEE dossier complet · OpenStreetMap · Web search · Map
Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/63278-pessat-villeneuve