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Gurmençon

Pyrénées-Atlantiques · CC du Haut Béarn · INSEE 64252

A food shop and a school, but nowhere to eat or drink.

Few services 31.7/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 43 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Gurmençon (INSEE 64252) is in Pyrénées-Atlantiques (64), part of CC du Haut Béarn. Population 867 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Petites villes (level 3). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/64252-gurmencon

Vitality score

Vitality score 31.7/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 43 % of the 15,194 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.21255.27
Social0200
Education0.63106.32
Health0.32103.16
Public & culture0.3251.58
Population trend0.64106.36
Housing mix0.8654.28

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 1 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 1 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 1 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop and a school, but nowhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette) (CHEZ TONO). [3,4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUE). [3]

1 × GP (médecin généraliste) (SIMONA GLAVAN, MÉDECIN). [3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE DE GURMENÇON). [3]

1 × Hairdresser (IDEE'AL). [3,4]

1 × Campsite (LE VAL DU GAVE D ASPE). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Hotel.

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Supermarket, Restaurant, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)1CHEZ TONOINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)1SIMONA GLAVAN, MÉDECININSEE BPE 1 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library1BIBLIOTHÈQUE DE GURMENÇONINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1IDEE'ALINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Campsite1LE VAL DU GAVE D ASPEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 325 peak 2017: 884 2023: 867 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 814 (2012) → 867 (2023): 6.5 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 763 (1990) → 867 (2023): 13.6 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 417, of which 7.2 % second homes and 4.6 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmGP — 1.4 km NW (Gurmençon)Bakery — 1.8 km NW (Agnos)Pharmacy — 3.0 km NW (Oloron-Sainte-Marie)
In the commune Food shop, Primary school GP — 1.4 km NWBakery — 1.8 km NWPharmacy — 3.0 km NW Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Agnos): 1.8 km to the north-west (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Gurmençon): 0.1 km to the south-east (straight line). [9]

GP (Gurmençon): 1.4 km to the north-west (straight line). [9]

Pharmacy (Oloron-Sainte-Marie): 3 km to the north-west (straight line). [10]

Primary school (Gurmençon): 0.2 km to the south-east (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 17 days a year at or above 30 °C and 40 days at or below 0 °C, over 18 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]

Measured at the OLORON weather station, 1.5 km away at 295 m; the village itself is at 264 m. [11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 9 days a summer. [11]

Humidity measured at OLORON, 1.5 km away at 295 m, over 18 summers. [11]

An average of 1,477 mm of rain a year, spread over 146 days — about 10.1 mm on a day it rains. [11]

Rainfall measured at OLORON, 1.5 km away at 295 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]

What property sold for

38 houses sold between 2021 and 2025, at a median of 181,325 € — 1,660 € per m² of built surface. [12]

The median across Pyrénées-Atlantiques is 2,055 € per m², so this commune sits below it. [12]

These are recorded sale prices, not valuations or asking prices, and a median over five years spans five different markets. Built surface excludes land, which carries much of a rural property's value.

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 64252/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 64252/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 64252/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 64252/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 64007
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 64252
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 64422
  11. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024
  12. DVF (DGFiP property transactions) 2021-2025

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Villiers-le-Mahieu78660 km N88826.4Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel drier.summer 87 % · winter 86 % · humidity 50 %
Fresnoy-en-Thelle60707 km N87121.6Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 82 % · winter 85 % · humidity 43 %
Gajan30397 km E78926.5Few servicesWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 0 % · winter 95 % · humidity 79 %
Gray-la-Ville70678 km NE92819.2No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel drier.summer 90 % · winter 85 % · humidity 50 %
Urschenheim68833 km NE80830.2Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 97 % · winter 59 % · humidity 50 %
Vandoncourt25757 km NE78838Few servicesCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 85 % · winter 46 % · humidity 43 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Gajan30397 km E78926.5Few servicesWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 0 % · winter 95 % · humidity 79 %
Villiers-le-Mahieu78660 km N88826.4Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel drier.summer 87 % · winter 86 % · humidity 50 %
Gray-la-Ville70678 km NE92819.2No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel drier.summer 90 % · winter 85 % · humidity 50 %
Fresnoy-en-Thelle60707 km N87121.6Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 82 % · winter 85 % · humidity 43 %
Vandoncourt25757 km NE78838Few servicesCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 85 % · winter 46 % · humidity 43 %
Urschenheim68833 km NE80830.2Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 97 % · winter 59 % · humidity 50 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Gurmençon's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Louey6550 km E1,12427.1Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 97 % · humidity 86 %
Agnos642.1 km NW1,04431.7Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %
Lanne6550 km E59832.9Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 97 % · humidity 86 %
Horgues6556 km E1,28732.8Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 97 % · humidity 86 %
Bénac6550 km E52829.6Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 97 % · humidity 86 %
Salles-Adour6557 km E56836.7Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 97 % · humidity 86 %