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Lys

Pyrénées-Atlantiques · CC de la Vallée d'Ossau · INSEE 64363

A school, but no food shop and nowhere to eat or drink.

No daily shops 15.6/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 25 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Lys (INSEE 64363) is in Pyrénées-Atlantiques (64), part of CC de la Vallée d'Ossau. Population 322 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat très dispersé (level 7). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/64363-lys

Vitality score

Vitality score 15.6/100 — No daily shops (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 25 % of the 17,980 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0250
Social0200
Education0.63106.32
Health0100
Public & culture050
Population trend0.36103.56
Housing mix0.6753.35

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 0 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A school, but no food shop and nowhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE PRIVEE CALANDRETA DEU LIS). [3]

1 × Hairdresser (NATHALIE COIFFURE). [3,4]

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale, Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE PRIVEE CALANDRETA DEU LISINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1NATHALIE COIFFUREINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 450 2023: 322 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 350 (2012) → 322 (2023): -8 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 376 (1990) → 322 (2023): -14.4 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 188, of which 16.5 % second homes and 9 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

5 km10 kmFood shop — 3.6 km NW (Rébénacq)Bakery — 3.9 km E (Bruges-Capbis-Mifaget)GP — 6.8 km SW (Arudy)Pharmacy — 6.8 km SW (Arudy)
In the commune Primary school Food shop — 3.6 km NWBakery — 3.9 km EGP — 6.8 km SWPharmacy — 6.8 km SW Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Bruges-Capbis-Mifaget): 3.9 km to the east (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Rébénacq): 3.6 km to the north-west (straight line). [9]

GP (Arudy): 6.8 km to the south-west (straight line). [10]

Pharmacy (Arudy): 6.8 km to the south-west (straight line). [10]

Primary school (Lys): 0 km to the north (straight line). [11]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 26 days a year at or above 30 °C and 46 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [12]

Measured at the ASSON weather station, 6.5 km away at 337 m; the village itself is at 344 m. [12]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 12 days a summer. [12]

Humidity measured at HERRERE, 17.3 km away at 294 m, over 12 summers. [12]

An average of 1,364 mm of rain a year, spread over 144 days — about 9.5 mm on a day it rains. [12]

Rainfall measured at ASSON, 6.5 km away at 337 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [12]

What property sold for

10 houses sold between 2021 and 2025, at a median of 128,500 € — 1,668 € per m² of built surface. [13]

The median across Pyrénées-Atlantiques is 2,055 € per m², so this commune sits below it. [13]

These are recorded sale prices, not valuations or asking prices, and a median over five years spans five different markets. Built surface excludes land, which carries much of a rural property's value.

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 64363/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 64363/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 64363/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 64363/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 64148
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 64463
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 64062
  11. INSEE BPE 2025 — 64363
  12. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024
  13. DVF (DGFiP property transactions) 2021-2025

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Archignat03422 km NE32119.2No daily shopsCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 67 % · winter 85 % · humidity 21 %
Villeneuve-les-Genêts89578 km NE31221.4Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 74 % · winter 86 % · humidity 29 %
Le Ham53584 km N33814.9No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 49 % · winter 74 % · humidity 21 %
Ganties3196 km E30219.9No daily shopsCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 85 % · winter 85 % · humidity 57 %
Pardaillan47178 km N33417.7No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 82 % · winter 80 % · humidity 64 %
Meillard03460 km NE30318.1No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel drier.summer 95 % · winter 93 % · humidity 29 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Ganties3196 km E30219.9No daily shopsCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 85 % · winter 85 % · humidity 57 %
Pardaillan47178 km N33417.7No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 82 % · winter 80 % · humidity 64 %
Archignat03422 km NE32119.2No daily shopsCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 67 % · winter 85 % · humidity 21 %
Meillard03460 km NE30318.1No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel drier.summer 95 % · winter 93 % · humidity 29 %
Villeneuve-les-Genêts89578 km NE31221.4Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 74 % · winter 86 % · humidity 29 %
Le Ham53584 km N33814.9No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 49 % · winter 74 % · humidity 21 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Lys's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Lantabat6464 km W29724.8Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Arthenac17265 km N33429.1Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 92 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Priest-la-Roche42469 km NE34133.7Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 93 % · humidity 93 %
Haut-de-Bosdarros644.9 km N32234.1Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 %
Garos6443 km N26216.2No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 91 % · humidity 93 %
Orion6452 km NW14817.2No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 91 % · humidity 93 %