Vivant· Is the village alive?

Saléchan

Hautes-Pyrénées · CC Neste Barousse · INSEE 65398

No food shop, school, café or restaurant in the commune.

No daily shops 11.4/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 16 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Saléchan (INSEE 65398) is in Hautes-Pyrénées (65), part of CC Neste Barousse. Population 242 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/65398-salechan

Vitality score

Vitality score 11.4/100 — No daily shops (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 16 % of the 17,081 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0250
Social0200
Education0100
Health0100
Public & culture0.3251.58
Population trend0.69106.86
Housing mix0.2551.26

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 0 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 0 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 0 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

No food shop, school, café or restaurant in the commune. [3,4]

1 × Post office / agence postale (SALECHAN AP). [3]

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), Primary school (élémentaire), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1SALECHAN APINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 266 peak 2017: 272 2023: 242 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 191 (2012) → 242 (2023): 26.7 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 204 (1990) → 242 (2023): 18.6 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 227, of which 37.4 % second homes and 11.5 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmBakery — 1.8 km E (Fronsac)Primary school — 2.0 km NW (Siradan)GP — 4.8 km S (Marignac)Pharmacy — 4.8 km S (Cierp-Gaud)Food shop — 5.0 km N (Bertren)
Bakery — 1.8 km EPrimary school — 2.0 km NWGP — 4.8 km SPharmacy — 4.8 km SFood shop — 5.0 km N Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Fronsac): 1.8 km to the east (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Bertren): 5 km to the north (straight line). [9]

GP (Marignac): 4.8 km to the south (straight line). [10]

Pharmacy (Cierp-Gaud): 4.8 km to the south (straight line). [11]

Primary school (Siradan): 2 km to the north-west (straight line). [12]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 18 days a year at or above 30 °C and 34 days at or below 0 °C, over 19 complete years in 1995–2024. [13]

Measured at the MAUL weather station, 4.9 km away at 565 m; the village itself is at 480 m. [13]

The village sits 85 m below the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 5.7 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [13]

An average of 1,144 mm of rain a year, spread over 135 days — about 8.5 mm on a day it rains. [13]

Rainfall measured at MAUL, 4.9 km away at 565 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [13]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 65398/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 65398/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 65398/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 65398/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 31199
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 65087
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 31316
  11. INSEE BPE 2025 — 31144
  12. INSEE BPE 2025 — 65427
  13. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Cortevaix71508 km NE24712.4No daily shopsWarmer summers and colder winters.summer 74 % · winter 65 %
La Motte-en-Champsaur05479 km NE20713No daily shopsCooler summers and colder winters.summer 74 % · winter 0 %
Beaulieu-sur-Sonnette16331 km N2357.7No daily shopsSimilar summers, colder winters.summer 97 % · winter 76 %
Annay-sur-Serein89591 km NE2057.3No daily shopsWarmer summers, similar winters.summer 82 % · winter 99 %
Barre81199 km NE2035.9No daily shopsCooler summers and colder winters.summer 74 % · winter 31 %
Bonsmoulins61633 km N23216.6No daily shopsCooler summers, similar winters.summer 74 % · winter 99 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Barre81199 km NE2035.9No daily shopsCooler summers and colder winters.summer 74 % · winter 31 %
Beaulieu-sur-Sonnette16331 km N2357.7No daily shopsSimilar summers, colder winters.summer 97 % · winter 76 %
La Motte-en-Champsaur05479 km NE20713No daily shopsCooler summers and colder winters.summer 74 % · winter 0 %
Cortevaix71508 km NE24712.4No daily shopsWarmer summers and colder winters.summer 74 % · winter 65 %
Annay-sur-Serein89591 km NE2057.3No daily shopsWarmer summers, similar winters.summer 82 % · winter 99 %
Bonsmoulins61633 km N23216.6No daily shopsCooler summers, similar winters.summer 74 % · winter 99 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →