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Balgau

Haut-Rhin · CC Alsace Rhin Brisach · INSEE 68016

A school, but no food shop and nowhere to eat or drink.

Few services 24.7/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 18 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Balgau (INSEE 68016) is in Haut-Rhin (68), part of CC Alsace Rhin Brisach. Population 947 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Bourgs ruraux (level 5). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/68016-balgau

Vitality score

Vitality score 24.7/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 18 % of the 14,674 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0250
Social0200
Education0.63106.32
Health0100
Public & culture050
Population trend11010
Housing mix0.9454.68

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 0 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 0 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A school, but no food shop and nowhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE INTERCOMMUNALE LES MUGUETS). [3]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Restaurant.

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale, Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE INTERCOMMUNALE LES MUGUETSINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 421 peak 2017: 969 2023: 947 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 934 (2012) → 947 (2023): 1.4 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 629 (1990) → 947 (2023): 50.6 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 443, of which 3.2 % second homes and 7.9 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmGP — 1.2 km S (Fessenheim)Pharmacy — 1.2 km S (Fessenheim)Food shop — 1.4 km SW (Fessenheim)Bakery — 1.5 km S (Fessenheim)
In the commune Primary school GP — 1.2 km SPharmacy — 1.2 km SFood shop — 1.4 km SWBakery — 1.5 km S Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Fessenheim): 1.5 km to the south (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Fessenheim): 1.4 km to the south-west (straight line). [8]

GP (Fessenheim): 1.2 km to the south (straight line). [8]

Pharmacy (Fessenheim): 1.2 km to the south (straight line). [8]

Primary school (Balgau): 0.3 km to the north-east (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 23 days a year at or above 30 °C and 70 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the COLMAR-MEYENHEIM weather station, 9.8 km away at 207 m; the village itself is at 205 m. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 2 days a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at COLMAR-MEYENHEIM, 9.8 km away at 207 m, over 30 summers. [10]

An average of 604 mm of rain a year, spread over 102 days — about 5.9 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at COLMAR-MEYENHEIM, 9.8 km away at 207 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 68016/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 68016/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 68016/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 68016/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 68091
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 68016
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Barry-d'Islemade82647 km SW94024.9Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 49 % · winter 65 % · humidity 64 %
Maulde59413 km NW94919.8No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 64 % · winter 62 % · humidity 93 %
Bonnard89299 km W90921.3Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 53 % · humidity 100 %
Citry77338 km W92223.8Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 72 % · winter 93 % · humidity 93 %
Bicqueley54143 km NW92521Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 77 % · winter 74 % · humidity 93 %
Sorrus62508 km NW94224.3Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 49 % · winter 51 % · humidity 93 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Bicqueley54143 km NW92521Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 77 % · winter 74 % · humidity 93 %
Bonnard89299 km W90921.3Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 53 % · humidity 100 %
Citry77338 km W92223.8Few servicesCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 72 % · winter 93 % · humidity 93 %
Maulde59413 km NW94919.8No daily shopsCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 64 % · winter 62 % · humidity 93 %
Sorrus62508 km NW94224.3Few servicesCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 49 % · winter 51 % · humidity 93 %
Barry-d'Islemade82647 km SW94024.9Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 49 % · winter 65 % · humidity 64 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Balgau's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Farges-lès-Chalon71239 km SW82924.9Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 99 % · humidity 100 %
Feldkirch6821 km W1,04719.4No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 91 % · humidity 93 %
Stattmatten67102 km N74422.5Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 89 % · humidity 86 %
Weckolsheim688.5 km N74224.9Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 %
Villette-sur-Ain01276 km SW78024.2Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 92 % · humidity 93 %
Michelbach-le-Bas6838 km S72220.9Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 99 % · humidity 93 %