Petit-Landau

Haut-Rhin · CA Mulhouse Alsace Agglomération · INSEE 68254

A school, but no food shop and nowhere to eat or drink.

Few services 24.2/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 22 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Petit-Landau (INSEE 68254) is in Haut-Rhin (68), part of CA Mulhouse Alsace Agglomération. Population 822 (2023). ^[1]

INSEE density class: Bourgs ruraux (level 5). ^[2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/68254-petit-landau

Vitality score

Vitality score 24.2/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 22 % of the 15,498 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

Component	Value (0–1)	Weight	Contribution
Daily food	0	25	0
Social	0	20	0
Education	0.63	10	6.32
Health	0	10	0
Public & culture	0.32	5	1.58
Population trend	0.77	10	7.72
Housing mix	0.99	5	4.97

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6

Eating out 0 of 1

Cafés and bars 0 of 1

Schools 2 of 3

Health 0 of 4

Public services 0 of 1

Culture 1 of 2

Sport 0 of 2

Everyday services 0 of 3

Lodging 0 of 2

One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A school, but no food shop and nowhere to eat or drink. ^[3,4]

1 × Nursery school (maternelle) (ECOLE MATERNELLE PUBLIQUE L'ENVOL). ^[3]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUE VICTOR HUGO). ^[3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE DE PETIT-LANDAU). ^[3]

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Café / bar, GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale. ^[3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts

Type	Count	Names	Sources
Bakery (boulangerie)	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)	0		INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Café / bar	0		INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)	1	ECOLE MATERNELLE PUBLIQUE L'ENVOL	INSEE BPE 1 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)	1	ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUE VICTOR HUGO	INSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library	1	BIBLIOTHÈQUE DE PETIT-LANDAU	INSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank	0		INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser	0		INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Fuel station	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite	0		INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 461 peak 2017: 828 2023: 822 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 775 (2012) → 822 (2023): 6.1 % over 10 years. ^[5,1]

Population 646 (1990) → 822 (2023): 27.2 % over 30 years. ^[6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 366, of which 0.3 % second homes and 4.9 % vacant. ^[7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

In the commune Primary school Bakery — 3.4 km NPharmacy — 5.8 km SFood shop — 5.9 km SGP — 5.9 km S Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Hombourg): 3.4 km to the north (straight line). ^[8]

Food shop (Kembs): 5.9 km to the south (straight line). ^[9]

GP (Kembs): 5.9 km to the south (straight line). ^[9]

Pharmacy (Kembs): 5.8 km to the south (straight line). ^[9]

Primary school (Petit-Landau): 0.1 km to the west (straight line). ^[10]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Days at or above 30 °C 20.6

Days at or below 0 °C 68.8

Muggy days a summer 1.3

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 21 days a year at or above 30 °C and 69 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. ^[11]

Measured at the BALE-MULHOUSE weather station, 12.9 km away at 263 m; the village itself is at 229 m. ^[11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 1 day a summer. ^[11]

Humidity measured at BALE-MULHOUSE, 12.9 km away at 263 m, over 30 summers. ^[11]

An average of 856 mm of rain a year, spread over 128 days — about 6.7 mm on a day it rains. ^[11]

Rainfall measured at SCHLIERBACH, 8.2 km away at 249 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. ^[11]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 68254/2023
INSEE density grid 2026
INSEE BPE 2025
INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 68254/2012
INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 68254/1990
INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 68254/logement/2023
INSEE BPE 2025 — 68144
INSEE BPE 2025 — 68163
INSEE BPE 2025 — 68254
Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

Commune	Dept	Distance	Population	Score	Band	Climate vs here
Loupershouse	57	156 km N	904	21.7	Few services	Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 72 % · humidity 100 %
Collonges-et-Premières	21	178 km W	1,067	21.9	Few services	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Noyelles-sur-Escaut	59	415 km NW	816	23.7	Few services	no figures
Allonville	80	450 km NW	778	26.3	Few services	Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 74 % · winter 72 % · humidity 100 %
Morthomiers	18	402 km W	845	26	Few services	Similar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 65 % · humidity 100 %
Pimprez	60	390 km NW	848	24.8	Few services	Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 72 % · winter 70 % · humidity 93 %

Order by distance instead

Commune	Dept	Distance	Population	Score	Band	Climate vs here
Loupershouse	57	156 km N	904	21.7	Few services	Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 72 % · humidity 100 %
Collonges-et-Premières	21	178 km W	1,067	21.9	Few services	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Pimprez	60	390 km NW	848	24.8	Few services	Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 72 % · winter 70 % · humidity 93 %
Morthomiers	18	402 km W	845	26	Few services	Similar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 65 % · humidity 100 %
Noyelles-sur-Escaut	59	415 km NW	816	23.7	Few services	no figures
Allonville	80	450 km NW	778	26.3	Few services	Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 74 % · winter 72 % · humidity 100 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Petit-Landau's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

Commune	Dept	Distance	Population	Score	Band	Climate vs here
Collonges-et-Premières	21	178 km W	1,067	21.9	Few services	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Norges-la-Ville	21	187 km W	961	38.1	Few services	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Le Bardon	45	439 km W	984	23.6	Few services	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %
Osthoffen	67	95 km N	815	24.2	Few services	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 85 % · humidity 93 %
Marliens	21	185 km W	607	26.9	Few services	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 88 % · humidity 100 %
Montaulin	10	254 km W	825	28	Few services	Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 86 % · humidity 86 %

Elsewhere

Commune website · Wikipedia (en) ·Wikipedia (fr) · INSEE dossier complet · OpenStreetMap · Web search · Map

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/68254-petit-landau