Vivant· Is the village alive?

Varennes-le-Grand

Saône-et-Loire · CA Le Grand Chalon · INSEE 71555

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 53/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 77 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Varennes-le-Grand (INSEE 71555) is in Saône-et-Loire (71), part of CA Le Grand Chalon. Population 2,293 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Bourgs ruraux (level 5). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/71555-varennes-le-grand

Vitality score

Vitality score 53/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 77 % of the 8,747 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.26256.56
Social0.512010.26
Education0.63106.32
Health0.51105.13
Public & culture0.3951.97
Population trend11010
Housing mix0.9654.81

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 2 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 2 of 3
Health 2 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 1 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 1 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (INSPIRATION MACARON BY ARNO). [3,4]

1 × Butcher (boucherie). [3]

2 × Restaurant (LE GRAND VARENNES · C'EST DANS LA BOITE). [3,4]

1 × Café / bar (BAR TABACS DES SPORTS). [4]

2 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUE · ECOLE PRIMAIRE PRIVEE L'AUTRE ECOLE). [3]

1 × Collège (ECOLE SECONDAIRE PRIVEE). [3]

2 × GP (médecin généraliste) (JEAN-BAPTISTE BUZENS, MÉDECIN · MARC BEAUGY, MÉDECIN). [3]

1 × Pharmacy (PHARMACIE DE VARENNES-LE-GRAND). [3,4]

1 × Post office / agence postale (LA POSTE). [3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALE). [3]

1 × Gym / sports hall (GYMNASE VARENNES SEVREY). [3]

1 × Hairdresser (ELEGANCE COIFFURE). [3,4]

1 × Hotel (MOTEL LE VIRAGE FLEURI). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Bakery (boulangerie), 1 × Pharmacy.

Not found in the commune: Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Nursery school (maternelle). [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1INSPIRATION MACARON BY ARNOINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)1INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant2LE GRAND VARENNES · C'EST DANS LA BOITEINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Café / bar1BAR TABACS DES SPORTSINSEE SIRENE 1 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)2ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUE · ECOLE PRIMAIRE PRIVEE L'AUTRE ECOLEINSEE BPE 2 [3]
Collège1ECOLE SECONDAIRE PRIVEEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)2JEAN-BAPTISTE BUZENS, MÉDECIN · MARC BEAUGY, MÉDECININSEE BPE 2 [3]
Pharmacy1PHARMACIE DE VARENNES-LE-GRANDINSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1LA POSTEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall1GYMNASE VARENNES SEVREYINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1ELEGANCE COIFFUREINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Hotel1MOTEL LE VIRAGE FLEURIINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 993 peak 2017: 2,298 2023: 2,293 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 2,267 (2012) → 2,293 (2023): 1.1 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 1,298 (1990) → 2,293 (2023): 76.7 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 862, of which 1.9 % second homes and 8.5 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmFood shop — 0.9 km SE (Varennes-le-Grand)Pharmacy — 4.9 km NW (Lux)
In the commune Bakery, Primary school, GP Food shop — 0.9 km SEPharmacy — 4.9 km NW Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Varennes-le-Grand): 0.4 km to the east (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Varennes-le-Grand): 0.9 km to the south-east (straight line). [8]

GP (Varennes-le-Grand): 0.1 km to the south-west (straight line). [8]

Pharmacy (Lux): 4.9 km to the north-west (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Varennes-le-Grand): 0.1 km to the north (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 35 days a year at or above 30 °C and 58 days at or below 0 °C, over 26 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the ST-MARCEL weather station, 8 km away at 187 m; the village itself is at 189 m. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 6 days a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at SENNECEY, 10.4 km away at 190 m, over 11 summers. [10]

An average of 891 mm of rain a year, spread over 125 days — about 7.1 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at GIGNY, 7.8 km away at 183 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 71555/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 71555/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 71555/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 71555/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 71555
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 71269
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Plounéventer29710 km W2,25156.4Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 13 % · winter 39 % · humidity 64 %
Beaurepaire85454 km W2,38554.9Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.summer 51 % · winter 76 %
Edern29683 km W2,18652.8Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 26 % · winter 53 % · humidity 64 %
Boeschepe59482 km N2,24454.4Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 26 % · winter 58 % · humidity 64 %
Romagné35496 km NW2,43854.4Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 28 % · winter 59 % · humidity 64 %
Godewaersvelde59482 km N2,02456.9Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 26 % · winter 58 % · humidity 64 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Beaurepaire85454 km W2,38554.9Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.summer 51 % · winter 76 %
Boeschepe59482 km N2,24454.4Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 26 % · winter 58 % · humidity 64 %
Godewaersvelde59482 km N2,02456.9Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 26 % · winter 58 % · humidity 64 %
Romagné35496 km NW2,43854.4Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 28 % · winter 59 % · humidity 64 %
Edern29683 km W2,18652.8Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 26 % · winter 53 % · humidity 64 %
Plounéventer29710 km W2,25156.4Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 13 % · winter 39 % · humidity 64 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Varennes-le-Grand's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Mézériat0155 km S2,17251.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 88 % · humidity 86 %
Saint-Médard-de-Guizières33426 km SW2,43860.6ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 86 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Germain-du-Plain718.3 km E2,36265.8ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Romans38181 km S1,89752.8Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 100 % · humidity 86 %
Hostens33495 km SW1,55449.1Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 95 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Seurin-sur-l'Isle33422 km SW3,16749.7Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 86 % · humidity 100 %