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Saint-Cosme-en-Vairais

Sarthe · CC Maine Saosnois · INSEE 72276

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 42.2/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 48 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Saint-Cosme-en-Vairais (INSEE 72276) is in Sarthe (72), part of CC Maine Saosnois. Population 1,927 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Bourgs ruraux (level 5). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/72276-saint-cosme-en-vairais

Vitality score

Vitality score 42.2/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 48 % of the 9,851 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.26256.56
Social0.512010.26
Education0.39103.93
Health0.39103.93
Public & culture0.3951.97
Population trend0.51105.13
Housing mix0.8254.1

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 3 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 3 of 3
Health 2 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 1 of 2
Everyday services 3 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (BOULANGERIE PATISSERIE JAMIN). [3,4]

1 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette) (LA FERME DES CHAMPS ROMET PRODUCTEUR PAYSAN). [3,4]

1 × Supermarket (VAIRAIS). [3,4]

2 × Restaurant (NEW CALIF). [3,4]

1 × Café / bar. [4]

1 × Nursery school (maternelle) (ECOLE MATERNELLE PUBLIQUE JOEL SADELER). [3]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUE CLAUDE BOUCHARD). [3]

1 × Collège (COLLEGE VERON DE FORBONNAIS). [3]

1 × GP (médecin généraliste) (ROBERTA-VIORICA JIANU, MÉDECIN). [3]

1 × Pharmacy (SELARL PHARMACIE DE SAINT COSME). [3,4]

1 × Post office / agence postale (SAINT COSME EN VAIRAIS RP). [3]

1 × Library (PÔLE-LECTURE DE SAINT COSME-EN-VAIRAIS). [3]

1 × Gym / sports hall (COMPLEXE SPORTIF LUCIEN RACOIS). [3]

1 × Bank (AGENCE DE ST COSME EN VAIRAIS). [3]

2 × Hairdresser (PHANIE COIFFURE · SALON DE COIFFURE DU VAIRAIS). [3,4]

1 × Fuel station (STATION SERVICE). [3]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette).

Not found in the commune: Butcher (boucherie). [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1BOULANGERIE PATISSERIE JAMININSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)1LA FERME DES CHAMPS ROMET PRODUCTEUR PAYSANINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Supermarket1VAIRAISINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant2NEW CALIFINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 4 [3,4]
Café / bar1INSEE SIRENE 1 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)1ECOLE MATERNELLE PUBLIQUE JOEL SADELERINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUE CLAUDE BOUCHARDINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège1COLLEGE VERON DE FORBONNAISINSEE BPE 1 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)1ROBERTA-VIORICA JIANU, MÉDECININSEE BPE 1 [3]
Pharmacy1SELARL PHARMACIE DE SAINT COSMEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1SAINT COSME EN VAIRAIS RPINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1PÔLE-LECTURE DE SAINT COSME-EN-VAIRAISINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall1COMPLEXE SPORTIF LUCIEN RACOISINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank1AGENCE DE ST COSME EN VAIRAISINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Hairdresser2PHANIE COIFFURE · SALON DE COIFFURE DU VAIRAISINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Fuel station1STATION SERVICEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 1,946 peak 2012: 1,998 2023: 1,927 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 1,998 (2012) → 1,927 (2023): -3.6 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 1,903 (1990) → 1,927 (2023): 1.3 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 1,134, of which 9 % second homes and 7.4 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 km
In the commune Bakery, Food shop, Primary school, GP, Pharmacy Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Saint-Cosme-en-Vairais): 0.2 km to the east (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Saint-Cosme-en-Vairais): 0.1 km to the south-east (straight line). [8]

GP (Saint-Cosme-en-Vairais): 0.1 km to the east (straight line). [8]

Pharmacy (Saint-Cosme-en-Vairais): 0.1 km to the east (straight line). [8]

Primary school (Saint-Cosme-en-Vairais): 0.2 km to the east (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 10 days a year at or above 30 °C and 34 days at or below 0 °C, over 17 complete years in 1995–2024. [9]

Measured at the COMMERVEIL_SAPC weather station, 9.1 km away at 105 m; the village itself is at 84 m. [9]

An average of 743 mm of rain a year, spread over 124 days — about 6 mm on a day it rains. [9]

Rainfall measured at SAINT COSME EN VAI, 1.4 km away at 115 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [9]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 72276/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 72276/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 72276/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 72276/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 72276
  9. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Vatan36168 km SE1,99454.5Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.summer 77 % · winter 81 %
Vézénobres30548 km SE1,86559.3Partly servedWarmer summers, similar winters.summer 0 % · winter 86 %
Castelmoron-sur-Lot47431 km S1,84247Partly servedWarmer summers, similar winters.summer 8 % · winter 86 %
Étang-sur-Arroux71320 km SE1,75052.5Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.summer 74 % · winter 73 %
Eymoutiers87298 km S2,04252.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.summer 90 % · winter 93 %
Châlus87294 km S1,68355.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.summer 95 % · winter 93 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Vatan36168 km SE1,99454.5Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.summer 77 % · winter 81 %
Châlus87294 km S1,68355.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.summer 95 % · winter 93 %
Eymoutiers87298 km S2,04252.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.summer 90 % · winter 93 %
Étang-sur-Arroux71320 km SE1,75052.5Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.summer 74 % · winter 73 %
Castelmoron-sur-Lot47431 km S1,84247Partly servedWarmer summers, similar winters.summer 8 % · winter 86 %
Vézénobres30548 km SE1,86559.3Partly servedWarmer summers, similar winters.summer 0 % · winter 86 %

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