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Novel

Haute-Savoie · CC Pays d'Evian Vallée d'Abondance · INSEE 74203

No food shop, school, café or restaurant in the commune.

No daily shops 4.4/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 5 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Novel (INSEE 74203) is in Haute-Savoie (74), part of CC Pays d'Evian Vallée d'Abondance. Population 55 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat très dispersé (level 7). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/74203-novel

Vitality score

Vitality score 4.4/100 — No daily shops (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 5 % of the 5,492 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0250
Social0200
Education0100
Health0100
Public & culture050
Population trend0.37103.73
Housing mix050

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 0 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 0 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 0 of 3
Lodging 1 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

No food shop, school, café or restaurant in the commune. [3,4]

1 × Hotel. [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Hotel.

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), Primary school (élémentaire), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale, Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel1INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 80 2023: 55 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 54 (2012) → 55 (2023): 1.9 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 63 (1990) → 55 (2023): -12.7 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 125, of which 69.6 % second homes and 6.4 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

5 km10 kmPrimary school — 2.8 km N (Saint-Gingolph)Food shop — 2.9 km N (Saint-Gingolph)Bakery — 3.0 km N (Saint-Gingolph)GP — 3.0 km N (Saint-Gingolph)Pharmacy — 8.2 km S (La Chapelle-d'Abondance)
Primary school — 2.8 km NFood shop — 2.9 km NBakery — 3.0 km NGP — 3.0 km NPharmacy — 8.2 km S Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Saint-Gingolph): 3 km to the north (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Saint-Gingolph): 2.9 km to the north (straight line). [8]

GP (Saint-Gingolph): 3 km to the north (straight line). [8]

Pharmacy (La Chapelle-d'Abondance): 8.2 km to the south (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Saint-Gingolph): 2.8 km to the north (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 3 days a year at or above 30 °C and 133 days at or below 0 °C, over 19 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the VACHERESSE AUXI weather station, 10.7 km away at 790 m; the village itself is at 957 m. [10]

The village sits 167 m above the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 6.06 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at EVIAN SA, 15.9 km away at 725 m, over 23 summers. [10]

That station sits 232 m below the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.69 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [10]

An average of 1,779 mm of rain a year, spread over 143 days — about 12.4 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at NOVEL, 0.1 km away at 949 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 74203/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 74203/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 74203/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 74203/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 74237
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 74058
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Planès66567 km SW5711.8No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 49 % · humidity 100 %
Altiani2B501 km SE531No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 26 % · winter 0 % · humidity 93 %
Lesches-en-Diois26220 km SW577.8No daily shopsWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 69 % · winter 97 % · humidity 100 %
Santa-Reparata-di-Moriani2B494 km SE5210.6No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 26 % · winter 0 % · humidity 29 %
Omblèze26208 km SW554.2No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 0 % · humidity 100 %
Labessette63343 km W580.7No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 11 % · humidity 100 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Omblèze26208 km SW554.2No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 0 % · humidity 100 %
Lesches-en-Diois26220 km SW577.8No daily shopsWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 69 % · winter 97 % · humidity 100 %
Labessette63343 km W580.7No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 11 % · humidity 100 %
Santa-Reparata-di-Moriani2B494 km SE5210.6No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 26 % · winter 0 % · humidity 29 %
Altiani2B501 km SE531No daily shopsWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 26 % · winter 0 % · humidity 93 %
Planès66567 km SW5711.8No daily shopsSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 49 % · humidity 100 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Novel's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Malleval-en-Vercors38172 km SW5711.8No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Villard-Reymond38160 km S4611.8No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 96 % · humidity 100 %
Bareilles65634 km SW392.2No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %
Réal66556 km SW8111.8No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 93 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Alban-en-Montagne07291 km SW633.4No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 95 % · humidity 100 %
Le Plagnal07289 km SW665.2No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 88 % · humidity 100 %