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Écharcon

Essonne · CC du Val d'Essonne (CCVE) · INSEE 91204

A school, but no food shop and nowhere to eat or drink.

Few services 22/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 21 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Écharcon (INSEE 91204) is in Essonne (91), part of CC du Val d'Essonne (CCVE). Population 708 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Bourgs ruraux (level 5). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/91204-echarcon

Vitality score

Vitality score 22/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 21 % of the 16,345 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0250
Social0200
Education0.63106.32
Health0100
Public & culture050
Population trend0.76107.55
Housing mix0.9654.82

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 0 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 0 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 0 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A school, but no food shop and nowhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUB JEAN SATONNET). [3]

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Café / bar, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale, Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Café / bar0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUB JEAN SATONNETINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 323 peak 2017: 786 2023: 708 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 782 (2012) → 708 (2023): -9.5 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 564 (1990) → 708 (2023): 25.5 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 330, of which 1.8 % second homes and 2.7 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmFood shop — 1.4 km SE (Mennecy)GP — 1.4 km SE (Mennecy)Bakery — 1.7 km E (Mennecy)Pharmacy — 2.2 km E (Mennecy)
In the commune Primary school Food shop — 1.4 km SEGP — 1.4 km SEBakery — 1.7 km EPharmacy — 2.2 km E Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Mennecy): 1.7 km to the east (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Mennecy): 1.4 km to the south-east (straight line). [8]

GP (Mennecy): 1.4 km to the south-east (straight line). [8]

Pharmacy (Mennecy): 2.2 km to the east (straight line). [8]

Primary school (Écharcon): 0 km to the south-west (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 15 days a year at or above 30 °C and 42 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the BRETIGNY_SAPC weather station, 6.7 km away at 78 m; the village itself is at 75 m. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 1 day a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at BRETIGNY_SAPC, 6.7 km away at 78 m, over 15 summers. [10]

An average of 690 mm of rain a year, spread over 128 days — about 5.4 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at VILLABE, 4 km away at 82 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 91204/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 91204/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 91204/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 91204/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 91386
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 91204
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Aulnay-sur-Iton27110 km NW71022.6Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %
Rancennes08245 km NE70915.4No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.summer 97 % · winter 86 %
Michelbach-le-Bas68391 km E72220.9Few servicesWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 64 % · humidity 100 %
Vraiville27123 km NW72124.7Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 80 % · humidity 100 %
Weckolsheim68383 km E74224.9Few servicesWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 62 % · humidity 93 %
Steinsoultz68384 km E74321.6Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 62 % · humidity 100 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Aulnay-sur-Iton27110 km NW71022.6Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %
Vraiville27123 km NW72124.7Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 80 % · humidity 100 %
Rancennes08245 km NE70915.4No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.summer 97 % · winter 86 %
Weckolsheim68383 km E74224.9Few servicesWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 79 % · winter 62 % · humidity 93 %
Steinsoultz68384 km E74321.6Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 62 % · humidity 100 %
Michelbach-le-Bas68391 km E72220.9Few servicesWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 64 % · humidity 100 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Écharcon's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Aulnay-sur-Iton27110 km NW71022.6Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %
Mareil-en-France9556 km N73424.7Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 88 % · humidity 100 %
Hérissart80162 km N76425.1Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %
Vivaise02144 km NE65418.4No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %
Mello6078 km N60024.3Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 93 % · humidity 100 %
Denonville2848 km SW79822.4Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %