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Forges-les-Bains

Essonne · CC du Pays de Limours (CCPL) · INSEE 91249

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 46.9/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 34 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Forges-les-Bains (INSEE 91249) is in Essonne (91), part of CC du Pays de Limours (CCPL). Population 4,241 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Petites villes (level 3). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026 · Commune website 2026-10-24.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/91249-forges-les-bains

Vitality score

Vitality score 46.9/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 34 % of the 5,380 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.26256.56
Social0.552011.07
Education0.22102.21
Health0.47104.67
Public & culture0.1150.55
Population trend11010
Housing mix0.9654.78

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 2 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 2 of 3
Health 2 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 0 of 2
Sport 1 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

2 × Bakery (boulangerie) (SWEET TABLE · AU PAYS DE MAXIME). [3,4]

2 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette) (AGENCE DIDIER PETITPAS · MAC FORGES). [3,4]

5 × Restaurant (COSTA YLSSON · CAMPANIA · L'AROME). [3,4]

2 × Café / bar (SHAKE HER). [4]

1 × Nursery school (maternelle) (ECOLE MATERNELLE PUB JEAN DE LA FONTAINE). [3]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUB PETIT MUCE). [3]

5 × GP (médecin généraliste) (IDA CHAREUNPHOL, MÉDECIN · LAURENT RUGGIU, MÉDECIN · SABRINA HLAVACEK, MÉDECIN · GRÂCE ISLA Y ORTIZ, MÉDECIN · ANAËLLE GROSSEMY, MÉDECIN). [3]

1 × Pharmacy (PHARMACIE DES THERMES). [3,4]

1 × Post office / agence postale (FORGES LES BAINS AGENCE POSTALE AP). [3]

1 × Gym / sports hall (GYMNASE COMMUNAL ALICE MILLIAT). [3]

5 × Hairdresser (LOOK9 POUR VOUS PLAIRE · DINA COIFFURE · DELCROIX MEREDITH). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette), 1 × Hairdresser.

Not found in the commune: Butcher (boucherie), Supermarket, Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)2SWEET TABLE · AU PAYS DE MAXIMEINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)2AGENCE DIDIER PETITPAS · MAC FORGESINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant5COSTA YLSSON · CAMPANIA · L'AROMEINSEE BPE 5 / INSEE SIRENE 8 [3,4]
Café / bar2SHAKE HERINSEE SIRENE 2 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)1ECOLE MATERNELLE PUB JEAN DE LA FONTAINEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUB PETIT MUCEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)5IDA CHAREUNPHOL, MÉDECIN · LAURENT RUGGIU, MÉDECIN · SABRINA HLAVACEK, MÉDECIN · GRÂCE ISLA Y ORTIZ, MÉDECIN · ANAËLLE GROSSEMY, MÉDECININSEE BPE 5 [3]
Pharmacy1PHARMACIE DES THERMESINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1FORGES LES BAINS AGENCE POSTALE APINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall1GYMNASE COMMUNAL ALICE MILLIATINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser5LOOK9 POUR VOUS PLAIRE · DINA COIFFURE · DELCROIX MEREDITHINSEE BPE 5 / INSEE SIRENE 6 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Weekly market (reported, unverified): Saturday 8h à 13h place de l'Eglise. [5]

Trajectory

1968: 1,164 2023: 4,241 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 3,754 (2012) → 4,241 (2023): 13 % over 10 years. [6,1]

Population 2,757 (1990) → 4,241 (2023): 53.8 % over 30 years. [7,1]

Dwellings (2023): 1,828, of which 2.2 % second homes and 5.8 % vacant. [8]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmPrimary school — 0.8 km W (Forges-les-Bains)Bakery — 1.2 km W (Forges-les-Bains)
In the commune Food shop, GP, Pharmacy Primary school — 0.8 km WBakery — 1.2 km W Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Forges-les-Bains): 1.2 km to the west (straight line). [9]

Food shop (Forges-les-Bains): 0 km to the north (straight line). [9]

GP (Forges-les-Bains): 0.1 km to the west (straight line). [9]

Pharmacy (Forges-les-Bains): 0.1 km to the west (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Forges-les-Bains): 0.8 km to the west (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 16 days a year at or above 30 °C and 52 days at or below 0 °C, over 26 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the FONTENAY-LES-B. weather station, 5.2 km away at 109 m; the village itself is at 116 m. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 1 day a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at VILLIERS-LE-BAC, 11.4 km away at 147 m, over 10 summers. [10]

An average of 704 mm of rain a year, spread over 116 days — about 6.1 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at FONTENAY-LES-B., 5.2 km away at 109 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

Uncertainties

The market day comes from the commune's own website and has not been confirmed by a second source. [5]

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 91249/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. Commune website 2026-10— https://www.forges-les-bains.fr/marche-hebdomadaire/— “Tous les samedis matin de 8h à 13h, place de l'Eglise”(unverified)
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 91249/2012
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 91249/1990
  8. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 91249/logement/2023
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 91249
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Pont-de-l'Isère26455 km SE3,68141.8Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 38 % · winter 70 % · humidity 79 %
Villeneuve04600 km SE4,36046.6Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 3 % · winter 53 % · humidity 93 %
Vaulnaveys-le-Haut38481 km SE4,00645.6Partly servedno figures
Saint-Étienne-lès-Remiremont88340 km E3,81839Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 58 % · humidity 93 %
La Roche-de-Glun26453 km SE3,56942.3Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 28 % · winter 81 % · humidity 93 %
Mireval34584 km S3,30145.9Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 54 % · winter 53 % · humidity 0 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Étienne-lès-Remiremont88340 km E3,81839Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 58 % · humidity 93 %
La Roche-de-Glun26453 km SE3,56942.3Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 28 % · winter 81 % · humidity 93 %
Pont-de-l'Isère26455 km SE3,68141.8Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 38 % · winter 70 % · humidity 79 %
Vaulnaveys-le-Haut38481 km SE4,00645.6Partly servedno figures
Mireval34584 km S3,30145.9Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 54 % · winter 53 % · humidity 0 %
Villeneuve04600 km SE4,36046.6Partly servedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 3 % · winter 53 % · humidity 93 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Forges-les-Bains's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Rémy-sur-Avre2865 km W4,05843.6Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Verberie6089 km NE3,89850.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Homécourt54292 km E6,25448.2Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 86 % · humidity 100 %
Bogny-sur-Meuse08237 km NE4,88948.4Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 91 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Pathus7771 km NE6,47950.7Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 89 % · humidity 93 %
Revin08235 km NE5,71648.6Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 85 % · humidity 93 %