Oncy-sur-École
A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.
Few services 33.8/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 43 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.
Identity
Oncy-sur-École (INSEE 91463) is in Essonne (91), part of CC des 2 Vallées. Population 1,042 (2023). [1]
INSEE density class: Petites villes (level 3). [2]
Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.
Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/91463-oncy-sur-ecole
Vitality score
Vitality score 33.8/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).
Confidence: high.
Better served than 43 % of the 14,087 communes of a similar size.
Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.
Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.
| Component | Value (0–1) | Weight | Contribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Daily food | 0.13 | 25 | 3.28 |
| Social | 0.32 | 20 | 6.32 |
| Education | 0.39 | 10 | 3.93 |
| Health | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Public & culture | 0.2 | 5 | 0.98 |
| Population trend | 0.99 | 10 | 9.91 |
| Housing mix | 0.87 | 5 | 4.33 |
Services
What is here, at a glance
A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]
1 × Supermarket (INTERMARCHE). [3,4]
1 × Fishmonger. [3,4]
2 × Restaurant (PSL PIZZAS · KD FOOD SHOW). [3,4]
1 × Nursery school (maternelle) (ECOLE MATERNELLE PUBLIQUE). [3]
1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUB RENE DESCARTES). [3]
1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALE OUVREZ LES GUILLEMETS). [3]
1 × Gym / sports hall (HALLE DES SPORTS). [3]
2 × Hairdresser (SANDY COIFF ET ONGLES · ONCY FAIT BELLE). [3,4]
1 × Fuel station (STATION SERVICE). [3]
Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Butcher (boucherie).
Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Café / bar, GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale. [3,4]
All 25 service types, with per-source counts
| Type | Count | Names | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bakery (boulangerie) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Butcher (boucherie) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3] | |
| Grocery (épicerie / supérette) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Supermarket | 1 | INTERMARCHE | INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4] |
| Cheese shop (fromagerie) | 0 | INSEE SIRENE 0 [4] | |
| Fishmonger | 1 | INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4] | |
| Restaurant | 2 | PSL PIZZAS · KD FOOD SHOW | INSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4] |
| Café / bar | 0 | INSEE SIRENE 0 [4] | |
| Nursery school (maternelle) | 1 | ECOLE MATERNELLE PUBLIQUE | INSEE BPE 1 [3] |
| Primary school (élémentaire) | 1 | ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUB RENE DESCARTES | INSEE BPE 1 [3] |
| Collège | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| GP (médecin généraliste) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Pharmacy | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Nurse | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Dentist | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Post office / agence postale | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Library | 1 | BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALE OUVREZ LES GUILLEMETS | INSEE BPE 1 [3] |
| Cinema | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Gym / sports hall | 1 | HALLE DES SPORTS | INSEE BPE 1 [3] |
| Swimming pool | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Bank | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Hairdresser | 2 | SANDY COIFF ET ONGLES · ONCY FAIT BELLE | INSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4] |
| Fuel station | 1 | STATION SERVICE | INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3] |
| Hotel | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Campsite | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] |
Market and village life
Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.
Trajectory
Population 987 (2012) → 1,042 (2023): 5.6 % over 10 years. [5,1]
Population 699 (1990) → 1,042 (2023): 49.1 % over 30 years. [6,1]
Dwellings (2023): 481, of which 6.7 % second homes and 4 % vacant. [7]
Access and surroundings
Which way the everyday services lie
Bakery (Noisy-sur-École): 0.5 km to the south-east (straight line). [8]
Food shop (Oncy-sur-École): 1.3 km to the north-west (straight line). [9]
GP (Milly-la-Forêt): 2.3 km to the north (straight line). [10]
Pharmacy (Milly-la-Forêt): 2.2 km to the north (straight line). [10]
Primary school (Oncy-sur-École): 0.1 km to the north-west (straight line). [9]
Climate
Where this sits nationally
An average of 16 days a year at or above 30 °C and 55 days at or below 0 °C, over 29 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]
Measured at the COURDIMANCHE weather station, 8.6 km away at 71 m; the village itself is at 71 m. [11]
Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 1 day a summer. [11]
Humidity measured at COURDIMANCHE, 8.6 km away at 71 m, over 21 summers. [11]
An average of 663 mm of rain a year, spread over 114 days — about 5.8 mm on a day it rains. [11]
Rainfall measured at MILLY-LA-FORET, 3.1 km away at 109 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]
Uncertainties
No specific uncertainties flagged.
References
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 91463/2023
- INSEE density grid 2026
- INSEE BPE 2025
- INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 91463/2012
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 91463/1990
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 91463/logement/2023
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 77339
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 91463
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 91405
- Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024
Villages like this one
Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mirepeix | 64 | 615 km S | 1,255 | 30.2 | Few services | Warmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 72 % · winter 91 % · humidity 14 % |
| Saint-Jean-de-Thouars | 79 | 256 km SW | 1,328 | 28.4 | Few services | Warmer summers and milder winters.summer 72 % · winter 72 % |
| La Chapelle-du-Noyer | 28 | 93 km W | 1,015 | 22.4 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 93 % · humidity 100 % |
| Chamarande | 91 | 24 km NW | 1,089 | 27.1 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 96 % · humidity 100 % |
| Gumbrechtshoffen | 67 | 383 km E | 1,113 | 24 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 86 % · humidity 93 % |
| Mortefontaine-en-Thelle | 60 | 100 km N | 958 | 34.2 | Few services | no figures |
Order by distance instead
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamarande | 91 | 24 km NW | 1,089 | 27.1 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 96 % · humidity 100 % |
| La Chapelle-du-Noyer | 28 | 93 km W | 1,015 | 22.4 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 93 % · humidity 100 % |
| Mortefontaine-en-Thelle | 60 | 100 km N | 958 | 34.2 | Few services | no figures |
| Saint-Jean-de-Thouars | 79 | 256 km SW | 1,328 | 28.4 | Few services | Warmer summers and milder winters.summer 72 % · winter 72 % |
| Gumbrechtshoffen | 67 | 383 km E | 1,113 | 24 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 86 % · humidity 93 % |
| Mirepeix | 64 | 615 km S | 1,255 | 30.2 | Few services | Warmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 72 % · winter 91 % · humidity 14 % |
Sort and compare these on the full list →
…and in much the same climate
The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Oncy-sur-École's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| La Chapelle-du-Noyer | 28 | 93 km W | 1,015 | 22.4 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 93 % · humidity 100 % |
| Chamarande | 91 | 24 km NW | 1,089 | 27.1 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 96 % · humidity 100 % |
| Gumbrechtshoffen | 67 | 383 km E | 1,113 | 24 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 86 % · humidity 93 % |
| Auteuil | 78 | 70 km NW | 1,020 | 22.8 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 97 % · humidity 93 % |
| Vayres-sur-Essonne | 91 | 11 km NW | 978 | 22 | Few services | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 % |
| Nordheim | 67 | 372 km E | 945 | 44 | Partly served | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 88 % · humidity 93 % |
Elsewhere
Commune website · Wikipedia (en) ·Wikipedia (fr) · INSEE dossier complet · OpenStreetMap · Web search · Map
Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/91463-oncy-sur-ecole