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Mézel

Alpes-de-Haute-Provence · CA Provence-Alpes-Agglomération · INSEE 04121

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Served 66.1/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 99 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Mézel (INSEE 04121) is in Alpes-de-Haute-Provence (04), part of CA Provence-Alpes-Agglomération. Population 611 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/04121-mezel

Vitality score

Vitality score 66.1/100 — Served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 99 % of the 16,966 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.632515.8
Social0.752014.97
Education0.63106.32
Health0.32103.16
Public & culture0.6353.16
Population trend0.94109.44
Housing mix0.6653.3

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 3 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 1 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 1 of 3
Lodging 1 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (AU PERE FOUG'ASSE). [3,4]

1 × Butcher (boucherie) (BOUCHERIE CHARCUTERIE). [3,4]

1 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette) (AUX PANIERS D'EMLY). [3,4]

2 × Restaurant (LE PRESSOIR GOURMAND · HOTEL DE LA PLACE). [3,4]

1 × Café / bar (BISTROT DE L'AVENUE). [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE MEZEL). [3]

1 × Pharmacy (PHARMACIE SOLARI). [3,4]

1 × Post office / agence postale (MEZEL AP). [3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE DE MÉZEL). [3]

1 × Hairdresser (NACE COIFFURE). [3,4]

1 × Hotel (HOTEL DE LA PLACE). [3]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Pharmacy.

Not found in the commune: Supermarket, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste). [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1AU PERE FOUG'ASSEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)1BOUCHERIE CHARCUTERIEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)1AUX PANIERS D'EMLYINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant2LE PRESSOIR GOURMAND · HOTEL DE LA PLACEINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Café / bar1BISTROT DE L'AVENUEINSEE SIRENE 1 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE MEZELINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy1PHARMACIE SOLARIINSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1MEZEL APINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1BIBLIOTHÈQUE DE MÉZELINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser1NACE COIFFUREINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel1HOTEL DE LA PLACEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Campsite0INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 346 peak 2012: 709 2023: 611 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 709 (2012) → 611 (2023): -13.8 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 423 (1990) → 611 (2023): 44.4 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 476, of which 17 % second homes and 16.8 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

5 km10 kmGP — 6.4 km S (Estoublon)Pharmacy — 9.1 km N (Digne-les-Bains)
In the commune Bakery, Food shop, Primary school GP — 6.4 km SPharmacy — 9.1 km N Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Mézel): 0.3 km to the north (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Mézel): 0.3 km to the north-east (straight line). [8]

GP (Estoublon): 6.4 km to the south (straight line). [9]

Pharmacy (Digne-les-Bains): 9.1 km to the north (straight line). [10]

Primary school (Mézel): 0.2 km to the north-east (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 49 days a year at or above 30 °C and 100 days at or below 0 °C, over 21 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]

Measured at the DIGNE LES BAINS weather station, 8.3 km away at 554 m; the village itself is at 574 m. [11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [11]

Humidity measured at DIGNE LES BAINS, 8.3 km away at 554 m, over 21 summers. [11]

An average of 693 mm of rain a year, spread over 75 days — about 9.2 mm on a day it rains. [11]

Rainfall measured at DIGNE LES BAINS, 8.3 km away at 554 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]

What property sold for

49 houses sold between 2021 and 2025, at a median of 120,000 € — 1,360 € per m² of built surface. [12]

21 flats sold over the same window, at a median of 80,000 € — 1,177 € per m². [12]

The median across Alpes-de-Haute-Provence is 2,214 € per m², so this commune sits below it. [12]

These are recorded sale prices, not valuations or asking prices, and a median over five years spans five different markets. Built surface excludes land, which carries much of a rural property's value.

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04121/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04121/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04121/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 04121/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 04121
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 04084
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 04070
  11. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024
  12. DVF (DGFiP property transactions) 2021-2025

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Montembœuf16487 km NW65457.7Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 15 % · winter 3 % · humidity 71 %
Montreuil-l'Argillé27702 km NW78368.4ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 8 % · winter 51 % · humidity 93 %
Monpazier24428 km W44166.4ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 41 % · winter 16 % · humidity 71 %
Tardets-Sorholus64577 km W58971.4ServedCooler summers and milder winters.summer 31 % · winter 0 %
Aspet31448 km W90771.6ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 54 % · winter 36 % · humidity 64 %
Saint-Jean-de-Daye50807 km NW65661ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 0 % · winter 1 % · humidity 93 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Monpazier24428 km W44166.4ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 41 % · winter 16 % · humidity 71 %
Aspet31448 km W90771.6ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 54 % · winter 36 % · humidity 64 %
Montembœuf16487 km NW65457.7Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 15 % · winter 3 % · humidity 71 %
Tardets-Sorholus64577 km W58971.4ServedCooler summers and milder winters.summer 31 % · winter 0 %
Montreuil-l'Argillé27702 km NW78368.4ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 8 % · winter 51 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Jean-de-Daye50807 km NW65661ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 0 % · winter 1 % · humidity 93 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Mézel's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Garde-Colombe0552 km NW53954Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %
Le Chaffaut-Saint-Jurson045.9 km NW69349.7Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 %
Mison0441 km NW1,11242.7Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 91 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Michel-l'Observatoire0440 km W1,32948.3Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 96 % · humidity 100 %
Mirabeau0411 km NW52232.9Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 93 % · humidity 100 %
Pierrerue0429 km W52930.1Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %