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Quillan

Aude · CC Pyrénées audoises · INSEE 11304

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Served 69.9/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 99 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Quillan (INSEE 11304) is in Aude (11), part of CC Pyrénées audoises. Population 2,978 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Bourgs ruraux (level 5). [2]

Commune nouvelle formed on 2016-01-01 from 1 former commune: Brenac (11050). [3]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026 · Commune website 2026-10-24.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/11304-quillan

Vitality score

Vitality score 69.9/100 — Served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 99 % of the 7,160 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.732518.22
Social0.982019.7
Education0.63106.32
Health0.78107.77
Public & culture0.3951.97
Population trend0.24102.39
Housing mix0.6153.06

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 5 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 3 of 3
Health 2 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 2 of 2
Sport 2 of 2
Everyday services 3 of 3
Lodging 2 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [4,5]

3 × Bakery (boulangerie) (PETIT LOUIS · LES PETITES LOUISE · AU COIN DES GOURMETS). [4,5]

3 × Butcher (boucherie) (SOCIETE D'EXPLOITATION BIGOU ET FILS · BOUCHERIE CHARCUTERIE DELPECH · LE PETIT ALBERO). [4,5]

2 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette) (DISPROPLUS · TERRE MERE). [4,5]

2 × Supermarket (ALDI MARCHE · CARREFOUR MARKET). [4,5]

1 × Fishmonger. [4,5]

17 × Restaurant (PAT A PIZZA · EURL OLIVIER · BAR DE LA PROMENADE · LA GALERIE SARL). [4,5]

7 × Café / bar (LE WEEK END · CAFE DU FLEUVE · LE COLIBRI QUILLANAIS · LE TERMINUS · LES GRANDS COPAINS). [5]

1 × Nursery school (maternelle) (ECOLE MATERNELLE PUBLIQUE LOUIS PASTEUR). [4]

2 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PAULIN NICOLEAU · ECOLE PRIMAIRE PRIVEE GRAINES DE VIE). [4]

2 × Collège (COLLEGE MICHEL BOUSQUIE · ECOLE SECONDAIRE PRIVEE GRAINES DE VIE). [4]

3 × GP (médecin généraliste) (HUGUES CORBY, MÉDECIN · JEAN-PAUL DIDDEN, MÉDECIN · MOHAMMED EL HABCHI, MÉDECIN). [4]

3 × Pharmacy (PHARMACIE WISSEMER MARTY · SELARL ALANDRY PIERRE · SARL PHARMACIE CLIO MARTY). [4,5]

1 × Post office / agence postale (LA POSTE). [4]

1 × Library (MÉDIATHÈQUE MUNICIPALE CENTRE MULTICULTUREL). [4]

1 × Cinema (LE FAMILIA). [4]

1 × Gym / sports hall (PISCINE GYMNASE PAUL MULLOT). [4]

2 × Swimming pool (PARC DU SAINT BERTRAND · PISCINE GYMNASE PAUL MULLOT). [4]

3 × Bank (CAISSE EPARGNE PREVOYANCE LANGUEDOC ROUSSILLON · CAISSE REGIONALE DE CREDIT AGRICOLE MUTUEL DU LANGUEDOC · BANQUE POPULAIRE DU SUD). [4]

6 × Hairdresser (MAELLE COIFFURE). [4,5]

3 × Fuel station (STATION SERVICE). [4]

2 × Hotel (THE ORIGINALS - HOTEL CARTIER · LA CHAUMIERE). [4,5]

1 × Campsite (CAMPING LA SAPINETTE). [4,5]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Butcher (boucherie), 5 × Restaurant, 1 × Hotel.

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)3PETIT LOUIS · LES PETITES LOUISE · AU COIN DES GOURMETSINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 6 [4,5]
Butcher (boucherie)3SOCIETE D'EXPLOITATION BIGOU ET FILS · BOUCHERIE CHARCUTERIE DELPECH · LE PETIT ALBEROINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [4,5]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)2DISPROPLUS · TERRE MEREINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [4,5]
Supermarket2ALDI MARCHE · CARREFOUR MARKETINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [4,5]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [5]
Fishmonger1INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [4,5]
Restaurant17PAT A PIZZA · EURL OLIVIER · BAR DE LA PROMENADE · LA GALERIE SARLINSEE BPE 17 / INSEE SIRENE 22 [4,5]
Café / bar7LE WEEK END · CAFE DU FLEUVE · LE COLIBRI QUILLANAIS · LE TERMINUS · LES GRANDS COPAINSINSEE SIRENE 7 [5]
Nursery school (maternelle)1ECOLE MATERNELLE PUBLIQUE LOUIS PASTEURINSEE BPE 1 [4]
Primary school (élémentaire)2ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PAULIN NICOLEAU · ECOLE PRIMAIRE PRIVEE GRAINES DE VIEINSEE BPE 2 [4]
Collège2COLLEGE MICHEL BOUSQUIE · ECOLE SECONDAIRE PRIVEE GRAINES DE VIEINSEE BPE 2 [4]
GP (médecin généraliste)3HUGUES CORBY, MÉDECIN · JEAN-PAUL DIDDEN, MÉDECIN · MOHAMMED EL HABCHI, MÉDECININSEE BPE 3 [4]
Pharmacy3PHARMACIE WISSEMER MARTY · SELARL ALANDRY PIERRE · SARL PHARMACIE CLIO MARTYINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [4,5]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Post office / agence postale1LA POSTEINSEE BPE 1 [4]
Library1MÉDIATHÈQUE MUNICIPALE CENTRE MULTICULTURELINSEE BPE 1 [4]
Cinema1LE FAMILIAINSEE BPE 1 [4]
Gym / sports hall1PISCINE GYMNASE PAUL MULLOTINSEE BPE 1 [4]
Swimming pool2PARC DU SAINT BERTRAND · PISCINE GYMNASE PAUL MULLOTINSEE BPE 2 [4]
Bank3CAISSE EPARGNE PREVOYANCE LANGUEDOC ROUSSILLON · CAISSE REGIONALE DE CREDIT AGRICOLE MUTUEL DU LANGUEDOC · BANQUE POPULAIRE DU SUDINSEE BPE 3 [4]
Hairdresser6MAELLE COIFFUREINSEE BPE 6 / INSEE SIRENE 6 [4,5]
Fuel station3STATION SERVICEINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Hotel2THE ORIGINALS - HOTEL CARTIER · LA CHAUMIEREINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 6 [4,5]
Campsite1CAMPING LA SAPINETTEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [4,5]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 5,052 peak 1975: 5,168 2023: 2,978 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 3,448 (2012) → 2,978 (2023): -13.6 % over 10 years. [6,1]

Population 4,031 (1990) → 2,978 (2023): -26.1 % over 30 years. [7,1]

Dwellings (2023): 2,728, of which 19.4 % second homes and 20.1 % vacant. [8]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmGP — 0.5 km W (Quillan)
In the commune Bakery, Food shop, Primary school, Pharmacy GP — 0.5 km W Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Quillan): 0.1 km to the west (straight line). [9]

Food shop (Quillan): 0.1 km to the west (straight line). [9]

GP (Quillan): 0.5 km to the west (straight line). [9]

Pharmacy (Quillan): 0.1 km to the north-west (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Quillan): 0.2 km to the south-west (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 38 days a year at or above 30 °C and 21 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the GRANES weather station, 6.6 km away at 420 m; the village itself is at 285 m. [10]

The village sits 135 m below the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 5.7 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 6 days a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at GRANES, 6.6 km away at 420 m, over 25 summers. [10]

That station sits 135 m above the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.26 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [10]

An average of 702 mm of rain a year, spread over 95 days — about 7.4 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at GRANES, 6.6 km away at 420 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 11304/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE COG 2026
  4. INSEE BPE 2025
  5. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 11304/2012
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 11304/1990
  8. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 11304/logement/2023
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 11304
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Argentat-sur-Dordogne19248 km N2,88171.9ServedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 92 % · winter 38 % · humidity 79 %
Langogne48246 km NE2,83675.4ServedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 38 % · winter 0 % · humidity 57 %
Saint-Aignan41493 km N2,78963.8ServedCooler summers and colder winters.summer 54 % · winter 47 %
Bourcefranc-le-Chapus17424 km NW3,48649.5Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 28 % · winter 86 % · humidity 71 %
Rue80824 km N2,98773.9ServedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 15 % · winter 73 % · humidity 64 %
Barjols83319 km E2,98471.1ServedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 5 % · winter 72 % · humidity 71 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Langogne48246 km NE2,83675.4ServedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 38 % · winter 0 % · humidity 57 %
Argentat-sur-Dordogne19248 km N2,88171.9ServedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 92 % · winter 38 % · humidity 79 %
Barjols83319 km E2,98471.1ServedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 5 % · winter 72 % · humidity 71 %
Bourcefranc-le-Chapus17424 km NW3,48649.5Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 28 % · winter 86 % · humidity 71 %
Saint-Aignan41493 km N2,78963.8ServedCooler summers and colder winters.summer 54 % · winter 47 %
Rue80824 km N2,98773.9ServedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 15 % · winter 73 % · humidity 64 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Quillan's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Paul-de-Fenouillet6627 km E1,74251.3Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 88 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Sylvestre-sur-Lot47202 km NW2,39760.6ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 86 % · humidity 86 %
Le Rove13255 km E5,24660.8ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 95 % · humidity 93 %
Beaumont-de-Lomagne82148 km NW3,82450.6Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 95 % · humidity 93 %
Bédarieux34114 km NE5,80459.1Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 96 % · humidity 86 %
Layrac47186 km NW4,01043.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 97 % · humidity 93 %