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Gumières

Loire · CA Loire Forez Agglomération (LFA) · INSEE 42107

A school and somewhere to eat or drink, but no food shop.

Few services 27.9/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 69 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Gumières (INSEE 42107) is in Loire (42), part of CA Loire Forez Agglomération (LFA). Population 325 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026 · Commune website 2026-10-24 · DATAtourisme 2026-10-22.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/42107-gumieres

Vitality score

Vitality score 27.9/100 — Few services (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 69 % of the 17,997 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0250
Social0.32206.32
Education0.63106.32
Health0100
Public & culture0.3251.58
Population trend0.76107.65
Housing mix0.3751.87

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 0 of 6
Eating out 0 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 0 of 4
Public services 0 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 0 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A school and somewhere to eat or drink, but no food shop. [3,4]

1 × Café / bar. [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUE). [3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE - GUMIÈRES). [3]

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Butcher (boucherie), Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Supermarket, Restaurant, Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste), Pharmacy, Post office / agence postale. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Café / bar1INSEE SIRENE 1 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Library1BIBLIOTHÈQUE - GUMIÈRESINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Weekly market (reported, unverified): Tuesday, Friday. [5,6]

Trajectory

1968: 387 2023: 325 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 320 (2012) → 325 (2023): 1.6 % over 10 years. [7,1]

Population 257 (1990) → 325 (2023): 26.5 % over 30 years. [8,1]

Dwellings (2023): 262, of which 31.3 % second homes and 12.2 % vacant. [9]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

5 km10 kmBakery — 2.1 km NE (Chazelles-sur-Lavieu)Food shop — 4.4 km N (Verrières-en-Forez)GP — 5.1 km SE (Soleymieux)Pharmacy — 5.5 km W (Saint-Anthème)
In the commune Primary school Bakery — 2.1 km NEFood shop — 4.4 km NGP — 5.1 km SEPharmacy — 5.5 km W Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Chazelles-sur-Lavieu): 2.1 km to the north-east (straight line). [10]

Food shop (Verrières-en-Forez): 4.4 km to the north (straight line). [11]

GP (Soleymieux): 5.1 km to the south-east (straight line). [12]

Pharmacy (Saint-Anthème): 5.5 km to the west (straight line). [13]

Primary school (Gumières): 0.1 km to the south-west (straight line). [14]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 5 days a year at or above 30 °C and 92 days at or below 0 °C, over 18 complete years in 1995–2024. [15]

Measured at the VERRIERES EN FO weather station, 4.8 km away at 770 m; the village itself is at 890 m. [15]

The village sits 120 m above the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 6.06 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [15]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 7 days a summer. [15]

Humidity measured at ST-BONNET-LE-CHATEAU_SAPC, 12.5 km away at 822 m, over 10 summers. [15]

That station sits 68 m below the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.69 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [15]

An average of 873 mm of rain a year, spread over 117 days — about 7.5 mm on a day it rains. [15]

Rainfall measured at VERRIERES EN FO, 4.8 km away at 770 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [15]

Uncertainties

Two sources name market days with none in common. They may be separate markets in the same commune, or one may be out of date — all days are listed and none is treated as confirmed. [5,6]

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 42107/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. Commune website 2026-10— http://www.gumieres.fr/vie-pratique/transports-et-covoiturages— “Une ligne de proximité Gumières St Jean Soleymieux Gumières vous emmènera au marché le mardi.”(unverified)
  6. DATAtourisme 2026-10— https://data.datatourisme.fr/13/02599ddd-acc5-36b0-a09f-7ea4e68df375— “Le Marché paysan est un rdv convivial, un vendredi sur deux, toute l'année.”(unverified)
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 42107/2012
  8. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 42107/1990
  9. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 42107/logement/2023
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 42058
  11. INSEE BPE 2025 — 42328
  12. INSEE BPE 2025 — 42301
  13. INSEE BPE 2025 — 63319
  14. INSEE BPE 2025 — 42107
  15. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Darnets19147 km W30325.9Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 82 % · winter 65 % · humidity 50 %
Poligny05187 km SE33827.9Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 92 % · winter 68 % · humidity 50 %
Nancy-sur-Cluses74209 km E46330.6Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel drier.summer 97 % · winter 86 % · humidity 57 %
Privezac12188 km SW35032Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 51 % · winter 82 % · humidity 64 %
Runan22648 km NW24526.4Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 92 % · winter 0 % · humidity 57 %
Ongles04217 km SE35832.7Few servicesWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 5 % · winter 88 % · humidity 50 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Darnets19147 km W30325.9Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 82 % · winter 65 % · humidity 50 %
Poligny05187 km SE33827.9Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 92 % · winter 68 % · humidity 50 %
Privezac12188 km SW35032Few servicesWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 51 % · winter 82 % · humidity 64 %
Nancy-sur-Cluses74209 km E46330.6Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel drier.summer 97 % · winter 86 % · humidity 57 %
Ongles04217 km SE35832.7Few servicesWarmer summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 5 % · winter 88 % · humidity 50 %
Runan22648 km NW24526.4Few servicesSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel drier.summer 92 % · winter 0 % · humidity 57 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Gumières's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Hilaire-Cusson-la-Valmitte4219 km S34013No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 91 % · humidity 93 %
Merle-Leignec4218 km S32420.6Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 95 % · humidity 93 %
Chazelles-sur-Lavieu421.4 km NE26119.6No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 97 % · humidity 100 %
Apinac4217 km S43716.1No daily shopsMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 92 % · humidity 93 %
Estivareilles4213 km S72154.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 88 % · humidity 100 %
Verrières-en-Forez424.5 km N73143.2Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 88 % · humidity 86 %