Vivant· Is the village alive?

Saint-Héand

Loire · Saint-Étienne Métropole · INSEE 42234

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 41.3/100 · confidence: medium· Better served than 21 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Saint-Héand (INSEE 42234) is in Loire (42), part of Saint-Étienne Métropole. Population 3,665 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Bourgs ruraux (level 5). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026 · Commune website 2026-10-25 · DATAtourisme 2026-10-22.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/42234-saint-heand

Vitality score

Vitality score 41.3/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: medium (sources disagree on Restaurant).

Better served than 21 % of the 6,060 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.28256.97
Social0.43208.53
Education0.39103.93
Health0.47104.67
Public & culture0.2251.11
Population trend0.51105.11
Housing mix0.9554.76

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 3 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 2 of 3
Health 2 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 1 of 2
Everyday services 3 of 3
Lodging 0 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (MAISON DECHAVANNE). [3,4]

1 × Butcher (boucherie) (BOUCHERIE JAMONT). [3,4]

2 × Supermarket (CARREFOUR EXPRESS · INTERMARCHE). [3,4]

1 × Restaurant (LE KEBAB GOURMAND). [3,4]

4 × Café / bar (L'EXPRESSO · LAPIZZAMIS · CAFE DES AUTOBUS · JEREMY BAR AND WINE). [4]

2 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE BEAUVALLON · ECOLE PRIMAIRE PRIVEE ECOLE CATHOLIQUE MARIE COLLARD). [3]

1 × Collège (COLLEGE PRIVE JOSEPH COLLARD). [3]

5 × GP (médecin généraliste) (MARINA SOUFI, MÉDECIN · JEAN-BAPTISTE MAZAS, MÉDECIN · IVAN FENOGLIO, MÉDECIN · PIERRE BIRYNCZYK, MÉDECIN · STÉPHANE RAMBAUD, MÉDECIN). [3]

1 × Pharmacy (PHARMACIE DU CENTRE). [3,4]

1 × Post office / agence postale (SAINT HEAND AP). [3]

1 × Library (MÉDIATHÈQUE - SAINT-HÉAND). [3]

2 × Gym / sports hall (ESPACE JEAN VERNIER · ESPACE CONDELOUSE). [3]

1 × Bank (CAISSE EPARGNE PREVO LOIRE DROME ARDECHE). [3]

4 × Hairdresser (L'INSTANT MAGIQUE · L'ATELIER DE DORIANE). [3,4]

1 × Fuel station (STATION SERVICE). [3]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Bakery (boulangerie), 1 × Supermarket.

Not found in the commune: Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Nursery school (maternelle). [4,3]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1MAISON DECHAVANNEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)1BOUCHERIE JAMONTINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Supermarket2CARREFOUR EXPRESS · INTERMARCHEINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant1LE KEBAB GOURMANDINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 4 [3,4]
Café / bar4L'EXPRESSO · LAPIZZAMIS · CAFE DES AUTOBUS · JEREMY BAR AND WINEINSEE SIRENE 4 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)2ECOLE PRIMAIRE BEAUVALLON · ECOLE PRIMAIRE PRIVEE ECOLE CATHOLIQUE MARIE COLLARDINSEE BPE 2 [3]
Collège1COLLEGE PRIVE JOSEPH COLLARDINSEE BPE 1 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)5MARINA SOUFI, MÉDECIN · JEAN-BAPTISTE MAZAS, MÉDECIN · IVAN FENOGLIO, MÉDECIN · PIERRE BIRYNCZYK, MÉDECIN · STÉPHANE RAMBAUD, MÉDECININSEE BPE 5 [3]
Pharmacy1PHARMACIE DU CENTREINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1SAINT HEAND APINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1MÉDIATHÈQUE - SAINT-HÉANDINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall2ESPACE JEAN VERNIER · ESPACE CONDELOUSEINSEE BPE 2 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank1CAISSE EPARGNE PREVO LOIRE DROME ARDECHEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Hairdresser4L'INSTANT MAGIQUE · L'ATELIER DE DORIANEINSEE BPE 4 / INSEE SIRENE 4 [3,4]
Fuel station1STATION SERVICEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]

Market and village life

Weekly market (reported, unverified): Thursday. [5]

Trajectory

1968: 2,549 peak 2007: 3,729 2023: 3,665 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 3,535 (2012) → 3,665 (2023): 3.7 % over 10 years. [6,1]

Population 3,625 (1990) → 3,665 (2023): 1.1 % over 30 years. [7,1]

Dwellings (2023): 1,769, of which 2.4 % second homes and 7.3 % vacant. [8]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 km
In the commune Bakery, Food shop, Primary school, GP, Pharmacy Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Saint-Héand): 0.1 km to the north-east (straight line). [9]

Food shop (Saint-Héand): 0.1 km to the west (straight line). [9]

GP (Saint-Héand): 0.1 km to the east (straight line). [9]

Pharmacy (Saint-Héand): 0 km to the north (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Saint-Héand): 0.1 km to the north (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 15 days a year at or above 30 °C and 83 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [10]

Measured at the ST ETIENNE-BOUTHEON weather station, 6.5 km away at 395 m; the village itself is at 676 m. [10]

The village sits 281 m above the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 6.06 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [10]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [10]

Humidity measured at ST ETIENNE-BOUTHEON, 6.5 km away at 395 m, over 30 summers. [10]

That station sits 281 m below the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.69 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [10]

An average of 708 mm of rain a year, spread over 98 days — about 7.2 mm on a day it rains. [10]

Rainfall measured at ST ETIENNE-BOUTHEON, 6.5 km away at 395 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [10]

Uncertainties

sources disagree on Restaurant

The market day comes from DATAtourisme and has not been confirmed by a second source. [5]

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 42234/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. DATAtourisme 2025-10— https://data.datatourisme.fr/13/78ccb1bf-7279-3951-a5a1-68740c285f51— “Marché de producteurs le jeudi.”(unverified)
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 42234/2012
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 42234/1990
  8. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 42234/logement/2023
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 42234
  10. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Derval44519 km NW3,60146.6Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.summer 92 % · winter 38 %
Bouxwiller67435 km NE3,75449.6Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 76 % · humidity 86 %
Noyal-Pontivy56620 km NW3,60649.6Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 72 % · winter 43 % · humidity 93 %
Échillais17415 km W3,76545.8Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 95 % · winter 18 % · humidity 43 %
Saint-Philbert-de-Bouaine85481 km W3,65344.2Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.summer 95 % · winter 38 %
Longeville-lès-Saint-Avold57434 km N3,57250.3Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 57 % · humidity 93 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Échillais17415 km W3,76545.8Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 95 % · winter 18 % · humidity 43 %
Longeville-lès-Saint-Avold57434 km N3,57250.3Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 57 % · humidity 93 %
Bouxwiller67435 km NE3,75449.6Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 76 % · humidity 86 %
Saint-Philbert-de-Bouaine85481 km W3,65344.2Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.summer 95 % · winter 38 %
Derval44519 km NW3,60146.6Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.summer 92 % · winter 38 %
Noyal-Pontivy56620 km NW3,60649.6Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 72 % · winter 43 % · humidity 93 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Saint-Héand's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Michel02488 km N3,19929.9Few servicesMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 86 % · humidity 93 %
Baccarat54371 km NE4,08946.3Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 88 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Mihiel55384 km N3,77257.7Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 91 % · humidity 93 %
Saint-Symphorien-sur-Coise6913 km NE3,78552.6Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 99 % · humidity 86 %
Nantua01118 km NE3,41653Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 88 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Didier-en-Velay4326 km S3,52348.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %