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Brioude

Haute-Loire · CC Brioude Sud Auvergne · INSEE 43040

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Served 70.8/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 97 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Brioude (INSEE 43040) is in Haute-Loire (43), part of CC Brioude Sud Auvergne. Population 6,527 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Petites villes (level 3). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026 · Commune website 2026-10-24 · DATAtourisme 2026-10-22.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/43040-brioude

Vitality score

Vitality score 70.8/100 — Served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 97 % of the 3,660 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.732518.14
Social0.992019.76
Education0.53105.28
Health0.75107.49
Public & culture0.2251.11
Population trend0.4103.96
Housing mix0.8954.47

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 5 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 2 of 3
Health 2 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 2 of 2
Sport 1 of 2
Everyday services 3 of 3
Lodging 2 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

11 × Bakery (boulangerie) (IP YAN FAT STEPHANE · JC FIEU · LES SAVEURS D'ALLY). [3,4]

3 × Butcher (boucherie) (VIVERIO · BOUCHERIE DES ARCADES). [3,4]

5 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette) (LIDL · LE MOULIN DE SERRES · PETIT CASINO · LE GOUT'CHEZ NOUS · BIOCOOP BRIVABIO). [3,4]

2 × Supermarket (CARREFOUR MARKET · NETTO). [3,4]

1 × Cheese shop (fromagerie) (COMPAGNIE DES FROMAGES & RICHESMONT). [4]

28 × Restaurant (LE MISTRAL · MAS ALEMANY JOSE · BORIE ARLETTE). [3,4]

15 × Café / bar (LES 400 COUPS · LE CAFE DE LA BASILIQUE · CAFE LE GLOBE · BAR LA RENAISSANCE · AUX COCHONS CINTRES). [4]

3 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE LA BORIE DARLES · ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUE JULES FERRY · ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PRIVEE INSTITUTION SAINTE THERESE). [3]

2 × Collège (COLLEGE LA FAYETTE · COLLEGE PRIVE SAINT JULIEN). [3]

14 × GP (médecin généraliste) (JEAN-PAUL MEDARD, MÉDECIN · MICHELE BRUHAT, MÉDECIN · JULIE DEAT, MÉDECIN · CLAUDINE BRUHAT, MÉDECIN · JOSIANE BOUVET, MÉDECIN). [3]

3 × Pharmacy (BORIE · PHARMACIE AUDIGIER LAFARGE · PHARMACIE DUMAS JEAN REGIS). [3,4]

1 × Post office / agence postale (LA POSTE). [3]

1 × Library (MEDIATHEQUE MUNICIPALE JACQUES CABOTTE). [3]

1 × Cinema (PARIS). [3]

5 × Gym / sports hall (COMPLEXE DU DOCTEUR JALENQUES · EREA · COLLEGE ET LYCEE ST JULIEN · COLLEGE ET LYCEE LAFAYETTE · HALLE DES SPORTS). [3]

6 × Bank (CAISSE D'EPARGNE ECUREUIL · CAISSE DE CREDIT MUTUEL DE BRIOUDE · BANQUE POPULAIRE AUVERGNE RHONE ALP · BNP PARIBAS · CAISSE DE CREDIT MUTUEL DU SUD-EST). [3]

15 × Hairdresser (TETE EN L'HAIR · PAT · COIFFURE MASCULINE). [3,4]

4 × Fuel station (STATION SERVICE). [3,4]

3 × Hotel (LA SAPINIERE · ANNEXE CHAMPANNE · HOTEL DU CENTRE). [3,4]

1 × Campsite (CAMPING DE LA BAGEASSE). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Supermarket, 1 × Pharmacy, 3 × Hairdresser, 1 × Hotel.

Not found in the commune: Nursery school (maternelle). [3]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)11IP YAN FAT STEPHANE · JC FIEU · LES SAVEURS D'ALLYINSEE BPE 11 / INSEE SIRENE 14 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)3VIVERIO · BOUCHERIE DES ARCADESINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)5LIDL · LE MOULIN DE SERRES · PETIT CASINO · LE GOUT'CHEZ NOUS · BIOCOOP BRIVABIOINSEE BPE 5 / INSEE SIRENE 6 [3,4]
Supermarket2CARREFOUR MARKET · NETTOINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)1COMPAGNIE DES FROMAGES & RICHESMONTINSEE SIRENE 1 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant28LE MISTRAL · MAS ALEMANY JOSE · BORIE ARLETTEINSEE BPE 28 / INSEE SIRENE 35 [3,4]
Café / bar15LES 400 COUPS · LE CAFE DE LA BASILIQUE · CAFE LE GLOBE · BAR LA RENAISSANCE · AUX COCHONS CINTRESINSEE SIRENE 15 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)3ECOLE PRIMAIRE LA BORIE DARLES · ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUE JULES FERRY · ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PRIVEE INSTITUTION SAINTE THERESEINSEE BPE 3 [3]
Collège2COLLEGE LA FAYETTE · COLLEGE PRIVE SAINT JULIENINSEE BPE 2 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)14JEAN-PAUL MEDARD, MÉDECIN · MICHELE BRUHAT, MÉDECIN · JULIE DEAT, MÉDECIN · CLAUDINE BRUHAT, MÉDECIN · JOSIANE BOUVET, MÉDECININSEE BPE 14 [3]
Pharmacy3BORIE · PHARMACIE AUDIGIER LAFARGE · PHARMACIE DUMAS JEAN REGISINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 5 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1LA POSTEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1MEDIATHEQUE MUNICIPALE JACQUES CABOTTEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema1PARISINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Gym / sports hall5COMPLEXE DU DOCTEUR JALENQUES · EREA · COLLEGE ET LYCEE ST JULIEN · COLLEGE ET LYCEE LAFAYETTE · HALLE DES SPORTSINSEE BPE 5 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank6CAISSE D'EPARGNE ECUREUIL · CAISSE DE CREDIT MUTUEL DE BRIOUDE · BANQUE POPULAIRE AUVERGNE RHONE ALP · BNP PARIBAS · CAISSE DE CREDIT MUTUEL DU SUD-ESTINSEE BPE 6 [3]
Hairdresser15TETE EN L'HAIR · PAT · COIFFURE MASCULINEINSEE BPE 15 / INSEE SIRENE 19 [3,4]
Fuel station4STATION SERVICEINSEE BPE 4 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4]
Hotel3LA SAPINIERE · ANNEXE CHAMPANNE · HOTEL DU CENTREINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 13 [3,4]
Campsite1CAMPING DE LA BAGEASSEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]

Market and village life

Weekly market: Saturday matins entre la place du Postel et la place Lafayette. [5,6]

Confirmed by two independent sources: Commune website and DATAtourisme.

Trajectory

1968: 7,195 peak 1975: 7,773 2023: 6,527 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 6,616 (2012) → 6,527 (2023): -1.3 % over 10 years. [7,1]

Population 7,285 (1990) → 6,527 (2023): -10.4 % over 30 years. [8,1]

Dwellings (2023): 4,356, of which 5.3 % second homes and 17.7 % vacant. [9]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 km
In the commune Bakery, Food shop, Primary school, GP, Pharmacy Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Brioude): 0.1 km to the south (straight line). [10]

Food shop (Brioude): 0.1 km to the south (straight line). [10]

GP (Brioude): 0.3 km to the west (straight line). [10]

Pharmacy (Brioude): 0.2 km to the south-west (straight line). [10]

Primary school (Brioude): 0.1 km to the west (straight line). [10]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 33 days a year at or above 30 °C and 78 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]

Measured at the FONTANNES weather station, 2.7 km away at 435 m; the village itself is at 433 m. [11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [11]

Humidity measured at FONTANNES, 2.7 km away at 435 m, over 30 summers. [11]

An average of 634 mm of rain a year, spread over 94 days — about 6.7 mm on a day it rains. [11]

Rainfall measured at BRIOUDE, 1.5 km away at 434 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 43040/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. Commune website 2026-10— https://www.brioude.fr/contenu-les-animations-foires-et-marches-bouger-r20.html— “Le marché a lieu tous les samedis matins , entre la place du Postel et la place Lafayette.”
  6. DATAtourisme 2023-09— https://data.datatourisme.fr/13/4bc90405-a8e8-3591-b4e0-3bdbb6167b4c— “Grand marché hebdomadaire le samedi matin avec de nombreux camelots :”
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 43040/2012
  8. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 43040/1990
  9. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 43040/logement/2023
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 43040
  11. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Luxeuil-les-Bains70362 km NE6,66366.1ServedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 100 % · humidity 86 %
Saint-Flour1537 km SW6,39172.3ServedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 38 % · winter 74 % · humidity 100 %
Neufchâteau88383 km NE6,73263.1ServedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 92 % · humidity 93 %
Le Cateau-Cambrésis59535 km N6,76466.7Servedno figures
Valognes50594 km NW6,96968.2ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 18 % · winter 35 % · humidity 93 %
Quesnoy-sur-Deûle59603 km N6,80554.3Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 44 % · winter 43 % · humidity 93 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Flour1537 km SW6,39172.3ServedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 38 % · winter 74 % · humidity 100 %
Luxeuil-les-Bains70362 km NE6,66366.1ServedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 100 % · humidity 86 %
Neufchâteau88383 km NE6,73263.1ServedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 62 % · winter 92 % · humidity 93 %
Le Cateau-Cambrésis59535 km N6,76466.7Servedno figures
Valognes50594 km NW6,96968.2ServedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 18 % · winter 35 % · humidity 93 %
Quesnoy-sur-Deûle59603 km N6,80554.3Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 44 % · winter 43 % · humidity 93 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Brioude's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Reignier-Ésery74243 km NE8,46461.8ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 95 % · humidity 100 %
Lagnieu01167 km NE7,41157.8Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 85 % · humidity 93 %
L'Arbresle69113 km NE6,53763ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 93 % · humidity 86 %
Brassac-les-Mines6314 km N3,41247.9Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Sainte-Florine4313 km NW3,28345.4Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 %
La Tour-du-Pin38163 km E8,11163.8ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 89 % · humidity 86 %