Retournac
A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.
Partly served 55.2/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 76 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.
Identity
Retournac (INSEE 43162) is in Haute-Loire (43), part of CC des Sucs. Population 3,007 (2023). [1]
INSEE density class: Bourgs ruraux (level 5). [2]
Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026 · Commune website 2026-10-24.
Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/43162-retournac
Vitality score
Vitality score 55.2/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).
Confidence: high.
Better served than 76 % of the 7,100 communes of a similar size.
Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.
Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.
| Component | Value (0–1) | Weight | Contribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Daily food | 0.34 | 25 | 8.4 |
| Social | 0.75 | 20 | 14.9 |
| Education | 0.63 | 10 | 6.32 |
| Health | 0.43 | 10 | 4.27 |
| Public & culture | 0.31 | 5 | 1.54 |
| Population trend | 0.82 | 10 | 8.25 |
| Housing mix | 0.65 | 5 | 3.25 |
Services
What is here, at a glance
A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]
2 × Bakery (boulangerie) (TENTATIONS PAINS ET DELICES · L'ILE GOURMANDE). [3,4]
2 × Butcher (boucherie) (BOUCHERIE LOUBET ERIC · LA BOUCHE RIT AU PAYS DES SUCS). [3,4]
1 × Supermarket (INTERMARCHE). [3,4]
6 × Restaurant (NUL BAR AILLEURS · CREP'PIZZ · LE SHARKS · JULIE CUISINE ET CREATION). [3,4]
5 × Café / bar (LE ZIG - ZAG · BOULE AMICALE RETOURNAC · BAR DE LA MAIRIE · LE COMPTOIR DE NOS PERES · LE GERBIZON). [4]
4 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUE · ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE THEODORE MONOD · ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PRIVEE ARC EN CIEL · ECOLE PRIMAIRE PRIVEE COUCOU HIBOU). [3]
1 × Collège (COLLEGE BORIS VIAN). [3]
4 × GP (médecin généraliste) (NATHALIE SIVELLE, MÉDECIN · THOMAS GUYONNET, MÉDECIN · AMÉLIE ARSAC, MÉDECIN · MALLAURY TENVOOREN, MÉDECIN). [3]
1 × Pharmacy (PHARMACIE DE LA VALLEE DE LA LOIRE). [3,4]
2 × Post office / agence postale (RETOURNAC LA POSTE RELAIS RP · LA POSTE). [3]
1 × Library (MEDIATHEQUE MUNICIPALE RENÉ GARNIER). [3]
6 × Hairdresser (TETE EN L'HAIR). [3,4]
1 × Fuel station (STATION SERVICE). [3]
Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 2 × Restaurant, 1 × Pharmacy.
Not found in the commune: Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Nursery school (maternelle). [4,3]
All 25 service types, with per-source counts
| Type | Count | Names | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bakery (boulangerie) | 2 | TENTATIONS PAINS ET DELICES · L'ILE GOURMANDE | INSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4] |
| Butcher (boucherie) | 2 | BOUCHERIE LOUBET ERIC · LA BOUCHE RIT AU PAYS DES SUCS | INSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4] |
| Grocery (épicerie / supérette) | 0 | INSEE SIRENE 2 / INSEE BPE 0 [4] | |
| Supermarket | 1 | INTERMARCHE | INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4] |
| Cheese shop (fromagerie) | 0 | INSEE SIRENE 0 [4] | |
| Fishmonger | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Restaurant | 6 | NUL BAR AILLEURS · CREP'PIZZ · LE SHARKS · JULIE CUISINE ET CREATION | INSEE BPE 6 / INSEE SIRENE 9 [3,4] |
| Café / bar | 5 | LE ZIG - ZAG · BOULE AMICALE RETOURNAC · BAR DE LA MAIRIE · LE COMPTOIR DE NOS PERES · LE GERBIZON | INSEE SIRENE 5 [4] |
| Nursery school (maternelle) | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Primary school (élémentaire) | 4 | ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUBLIQUE · ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE THEODORE MONOD · ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PRIVEE ARC EN CIEL · ECOLE PRIMAIRE PRIVEE COUCOU HIBOU | INSEE BPE 4 [3] |
| Collège | 1 | COLLEGE BORIS VIAN | INSEE BPE 1 [3] |
| GP (médecin généraliste) | 4 | NATHALIE SIVELLE, MÉDECIN · THOMAS GUYONNET, MÉDECIN · AMÉLIE ARSAC, MÉDECIN · MALLAURY TENVOOREN, MÉDECIN | INSEE BPE 4 [3] |
| Pharmacy | 1 | PHARMACIE DE LA VALLEE DE LA LOIRE | INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [3,4] |
| Nurse | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Dentist | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Post office / agence postale | 2 | RETOURNAC LA POSTE RELAIS RP · LA POSTE | INSEE BPE 2 [3] |
| Library | 1 | MEDIATHEQUE MUNICIPALE RENÉ GARNIER | INSEE BPE 1 [3] |
| Cinema | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Gym / sports hall | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Swimming pool | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Bank | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 [3] | |
| Hairdresser | 6 | TETE EN L'HAIR | INSEE BPE 6 / INSEE SIRENE 6 [3,4] |
| Fuel station | 1 | STATION SERVICE | INSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3] |
| Hotel | 0 | INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4] | |
| Campsite | 0 | INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4] |
Market and village life
Weekly market (reported, unverified): Wednesday matins Places Boncompain et de la République (seasonal). [5]
Trajectory
Population 2,788 (2012) → 3,007 (2023): 7.9 % over 10 years. [6,1]
Population 2,270 (1990) → 3,007 (2023): 32.5 % over 30 years. [7,1]
Dwellings (2023): 2,123, of which 17.5 % second homes and 16.9 % vacant. [8]
Access and surroundings
Which way the everyday services lie
Bakery (Retournac): 0 km to the south (straight line). [9]
Food shop (Retournac): 0.1 km to the south (straight line). [9]
GP (Retournac): 0.1 km to the south-west (straight line). [9]
Pharmacy (Beauzac): 7.9 km to the north-east (straight line). [10]
Primary school (Retournac): 0.2 km to the west (straight line). [9]
Climate
Where this sits nationally
An average of 31 days a year at or above 30 °C and 83 days at or below 0 °C, over 30 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]
Measured at the TIRANGES weather station, 7.6 km away at 603 m; the village itself is at 542 m. [11]
The village sits 61 m below the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 6.06 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [11]
Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [11]
Humidity measured at LE PERTUIS_SAPC, 11.9 km away at 1,020 m, over 21 summers. [11]
That station sits 478 m above the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.69 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [11]
An average of 813 mm of rain a year, spread over 103 days — about 7.9 mm on a day it rains. [11]
Rainfall measured at RETOURNAC, 0.2 km away at 535 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]
Uncertainties
The market day comes from the commune's own website and has not been confirmed by a second source. [5]
References
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 43162/2023
- INSEE density grid 2026
- INSEE BPE 2025
- INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
- Commune website 2026-10— http://www.ville-retournac.fr/marche-mairie-retournac-43— “Tous les mercredis matins sur les Places Boncompain et de la République”(unverified)
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 43162/2012
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 43162/1990
- INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 43162/logement/2023
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 43162
- INSEE BPE 2025 — 43025
- Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024
Villages like this one
Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Équihen-Plage | 62 | 636 km N | 2,619 | 54.9 | Partly served | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 26 % · winter 11 % · humidity 93 % |
| Miramont-de-Guyenne | 47 | 297 km W | 3,081 | 48.7 | Partly served | Warmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 64 % · winter 42 % · humidity 50 % |
| Sourdeval | 50 | 543 km NW | 3,026 | 38.3 | Few services | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 31 % · winter 30 % · humidity 93 % |
| Angles | 85 | 442 km W | 3,115 | 46 | Partly served | Cooler summers and milder winters.summer 77 % · winter 31 % |
| Broons | 22 | 591 km NW | 2,943 | 72.8 | Served | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 38 % · winter 36 % · humidity 93 % |
| Les Epesses | 85 | 424 km NW | 2,983 | 66.2 | Served | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 56 % · winter 22 % · humidity 86 % |
Order by distance instead
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Miramont-de-Guyenne | 47 | 297 km W | 3,081 | 48.7 | Partly served | Warmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 64 % · winter 42 % · humidity 50 % |
| Les Epesses | 85 | 424 km NW | 2,983 | 66.2 | Served | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 56 % · winter 22 % · humidity 86 % |
| Angles | 85 | 442 km W | 3,115 | 46 | Partly served | Cooler summers and milder winters.summer 77 % · winter 31 % |
| Sourdeval | 50 | 543 km NW | 3,026 | 38.3 | Few services | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 31 % · winter 30 % · humidity 93 % |
| Broons | 22 | 591 km NW | 2,943 | 72.8 | Served | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 38 % · winter 36 % · humidity 93 % |
| Équihen-Plage | 62 | 636 km N | 2,619 | 54.9 | Partly served | Cooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 26 % · winter 11 % · humidity 93 % |
Sort and compare these on the full list →
…and in much the same climate
The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Retournac's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.
| Commune | Dept | Distance | Population | Score | Band | Climate vs here |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saint-Félix | 74 | 165 km NE | 2,439 | 62.7 | Served | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 97 % · humidity 93 % |
| Charolles | 71 | 138 km N | 2,772 | 72.5 | Served | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 97 % · humidity 93 % |
| Lurcy-Lévis | 03 | 190 km NW | 1,821 | 48.3 | Partly served | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 85 % · humidity 93 % |
| Saint-Michel-de-Maurienne | 73 | 191 km E | 2,395 | 54 | Partly served | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 % |
| Vorey | 43 | 9.9 km W | 1,488 | 51.5 | Partly served | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 100 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 % |
| Charlieu | 42 | 107 km N | 3,766 | 69.3 | Served | Much the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 91 % · humidity 86 % |
Elsewhere
Commune website · Wikipedia (en) ·Wikipedia (fr) · INSEE dossier complet · OpenStreetMap · Web search · Map
Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/43162-retournac